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排序方式: 共有130条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
81.
The objective of this study was to determine if topical anesthesia to the larynx and pharynx affects vocal fold motion during dynamic voice evaluation with transnasal flexible endoscopy. Transnasal dynamic laryngeal examinations of 10 patients with no voice complaints were evaluated by five blinded fellowship-trained laryngologists. Each patient was examined before and after application of topical anesthetic. Reviewers rated briskness of right and left vocal fold movement and longitudinal tension on a visual analogue scale. Statistical comparisons were made between individual subject scores before and after anesthetic application. Inter-rater reliability was also assessed. No statistical difference was observed between subject scores before and after anesthetic application. Average intraclass correlation coefficients were 0.643 and 0.591 for pre- and postanesthesia scores, respectively. Application of topical anesthesia to the larynx and pharynx does not affect vocal fold motion. 相似文献
82.
M. A. Zewail N. M. Fahmy J. H. Nielsen 《Isotopes in environmental and health studies》2013,49(8):304-305
Since epinephrine and insulin are known to counteract each other in several metabolic respects, it was found of interest to evaluate the interaction of these hormones on glucose metabolism in isolated fat cells. Results indicate that in spite of reduced lipolysis, insulin potentiates the conversion of glucose to glyceride-glycerol. This means that a certain degree of esterification of fatty acids must take place. So the low rate of lipolysis is sufficient to provide fatty acids for this esterification. 相似文献
83.
84.
H.M. Fahmy B. Nashed F.A. Khalifa A.Abdel Moneim M.Abdel Azzem 《Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry》1985,184(1):147-160
The electrochemical reduction of some fused ring systems containing four carbonyl moieties has been studied in alcoholic aqueous media. A mechanism has been proposed and clarified in which one carbonyl is reduced to a methylene group via an uptake of four electrons. 相似文献
85.
The Systemic Approach in Teaching and Learning Chemistry (SATLC)was established in 1997^[1-3].Our interest in developing the SATL strategy arose from the recognition of the increasing globalization of a wide specturm of human activities such as economics,media,politics,and entertainment,Systemics is our attempt to provide the student with a global view of his/her studies of chemistry. 相似文献
86.
A study was conducted to separate butanol from an aqueous solution using pervaporation. A specially designed and manufactured cell was used to separate the butanol from butanol/water solutions of different butanol concentrations (6-8-11-16-20-50) g/l. A 250 cm3 butanol mixture at 33 °C was used to feed the cell, while the pressure of permeation side was about 0 bar. Results revealed that butanol concentration changes non-linearly during the first 3 h, and then proceeds linearly. The percentage of butanol removal increases with increasing feed concentration. The permeability of the used membrane was determined experimentally. A resistance in series model was used to simulate the pervaporation step. The butanol concentration in the feed during the pervaporation step was predicted by using the developed model. There is a fair agreement between butanol concentration in feeding tank of pervaporation cell both experimentally and predicted from the developed model. 相似文献
87.
Sadek Abdou Sherif Mahmoud Fahmy Mahmoud M. Khader Mohamed Hilmy Elnagdi 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1982,113(8-9):985-991
Several new benzopyran and benzopyranopyridine derivatives were synthesized via condensation of 2-amino-1,1,3-tricyanopropene (1) and diethyl 2-amino-1-cyanopropene-1,3-dicarboxylate (2) with salicylaldehyde and treatment of the resulted products with active methylene regents. The spectroscopic data of the synthesized compounds are reported and discussed.
Aktivierte Nitrile in der Heterocyclen-Synthese: Darstellung einiger neuer Cumarinderivate
Zusammenfassung Einige neue Benzopyran- und Benzopyranopyridin-derivate wurden durch Kondensation von 2-Amino-1,1,3-tricyanopropen (1) und 2-Amino-1-cyanopropen-1,3-dicarbonsäuredimethylester (2) mit Salicylaldehyd und Behandlung der Reaktionsprodukte mit aktiven Methylenreagenzien dargestellt. Die spektroskopischen Daten der neuen Verbindungen werden diskutiert.相似文献
88.
Abu-Saied Mohamed Fahmy Alaa Morgan Nasser Qutop Walid Abdelbary Hassan Friedrich Jörg Florian 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2019,39(6):1499-1517
Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing - A poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) membrane was exposed to atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge and subsequently wet-chemically grafted with... 相似文献
89.
Mohamed El-Sherbiny Eslam K. Fahmy Nada H. Eisa Eman Said Hany A. Elkattawy Hasnaa Ali Ebrahim Nehal M. Elsherbiny Fatma M. Ghoneim 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(24)
The development of the field of nanotechnology has revolutionized various aspects in the fields of modern sciences. Nano-medicine is one of the primary fields for the application of nanotechnology techniques. The current study sheds light on the reno-protective impacts of gold nano-particles; nanogold (AuNPs) against 5-flurouracil (5-FU)-induced renal toxicity. Indeed, the use of 5-FU has been associated with kidney injury which greatly curbs its therapeutic application. In the current study, 5-FU injection was associated with a significant escalation in the indices of renal injury, i.e., creatinine and urea. Alongside this, histopathological and ultra-histopathological changes confirmed the onset of renal injury. Both gene and/or protein expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf-2) and downstream antioxidant enzymes revealed consistent paralleled anomalies. AuNPs administration induced a significant renal protection on functional, biochemical, and structural levels. Renal expression of the major sensor of the cellular oxidative status Nrf-2 escalated with a paralleled reduction in the renal expression of the other contributor to this axis, known as Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap-1). On the level of the effector downstream targets, heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (γ-GCS) AuNPs significantly restored their gene and protein expression. Additionally, combination of AuNPs with 5-FU showed better cytotoxic effect on MCF-7 cells compared to monotreatments. Thus, it can be inferred that AuNPs conferred reno-protective impact against 5-FU with an evident modulatory impact on Nrf-2/Keap-1 and its downstream effectors, HO-1 and γ-GCS, suggesting its potential use in 5-FU regimens to improve its therapeutic outcomes and minimize its underlying nephrotoxicity. 相似文献
90.
Khaled Ahmed Mansour Sherifa Fahmy Moustafa Soad Mohamed Abdelkhalik 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(24)
In this paper, biological investigations and a high-resolution UPLC-PDA-ESI-qTOF-HRMS technique were employed for Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata f. rubra DC. (red cabbage) of the family Brassicaceae (Cruciferae), cultivated in Egypt, for the first time. The positive ionization mode is usually performed to identify anthocyanins. However, this technique cannot differentiate between anthocyanins and corresponding non-anthocyanin polyphenols. Thus, the negative ionization mode was also used, as it provided a series of characteristic ions for the MS analysis of anthocyanins. This helped in identifying five kaempferol derivatives for the first time in red cabbage, as well as nine—previously reported—anthocyanins. For the biological investigations, the acidified methanolic extract of fresh leaves and the methanolic extract of air-dried powdered leaves were examined for their antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities. The freshly prepared phenolic extract was proven to be more biologically potent. Statistical significance was determined for its anticancer activity in comparison with standard doxorubicin. 相似文献