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91.
92.
Models are developed for decision making about monitoring andmaintenance of systems whose performance through time is describedby a general stochastic process. The system is monitored andpreventive and corrective maintenance actions are carried outin response to the observed system state. The decision processis simplified by using the maximum process as a decision variable.The models developed generalize age replacement models and othersimple maintenance strategies. The approach can deal with failuresthat prevent the system functioning further, and also failuresthat are defined by regulation or economic considerations. Attentionis restricted to perfect repair and inspection, but the structureprovides the framework for further developments. 相似文献
93.
Martin Breza 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》1992,42(2):201-207
The electronic structure of YBa2Cu3Ox (x=6 and 7) is investigated using the CNDO molecular orbital method. Electronic structures of model clusters [Cu3O10]–15, [Ba8Cu3O10]+1, [Y8Cu3O10]+9 of the non-superconducting (x=6) and [Cu3O12]–17, [Ba8Cu3O12]–1, [Y8Cu3O12]+7 of the superconducting (x=7) phases are compared. Y and Ba layers cause a considerable electron density transfer from the central Cu(1) region. 相似文献
94.
Martin E. V. Pedersen Lars S. Rishøj Henrik Steffensen Sanshui Xiao Niels Asger Mortensen 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2007,39(10-11):903-911
Slow-light enhanced optical detection in liquid-infiltrated photonic crystals is theoretically studied. Using a scattering-matrix approach and the Wigner–Smith delay time concept, we show that optical absorbance benefits both from slow-light phenomena as well as a high filling factor of the energy residing in the liquid. Utilizing strongly dispersive photonic crystal structures, we numerically demonstrate how liquid-infiltrated photonic crystals facilitate enhanced light–matter interactions, by potentially up to an order of magnitude. The proposed concept provides strong opportunities for improving existing miniaturized absorbance cells for optical detection in lab-on-a-chip systems. 相似文献
95.
Martin Traizet 《Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici》2004,79(4):798-825
We prove a balancing condition for weak limits of
families of embedded
minimal surfaces of finite total curvature. We use it to
prove compactness theorems for certain families of minimal
surfaces. 相似文献
96.
97.
98.
Let G be a d‐regular graph G on n vertices. Suppose that the adjacency matrix of G is such that the eigenvalue λ which is second largest in absolute value satisfies λ = o(d). Let Gp with p = α/d be obtained from G by including each edge of G independently with probability p. We show that if α < 1, then whp the maximum component size of Gp is O(log n) and if α > 1, then Gp contains a unique giant component of size Ω(n), with all other components of size O(log n). © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 2004 相似文献
99.
Let be a strongly Lipschitz domain of (n?2). We give endpoint versions of div–curl lemmata on , for a given function f on whose gradient belongs to a Hardy space on . To cite this article: P. Auscher et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 337 (2003). 相似文献
100.
Claude Didierjean Julien Marin Emmanuel Wenger Jean‐Paul Briand Andr Aubry Gilles Guichard 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2004,60(3):o200-o203
X‐ray studies reveal that tert‐butyl (6S)‐6‐isobutyl‐2,4‐dioxopiperidine‐1‐carboxylate occurs in the 4‐enol form, viz. tert‐butyl (6S)‐4‐hydroxy‐6‐isobutyl‐2‐oxo‐1,2,5,6‐tetrahydropyridine‐1‐carboxylate, C14H23NO4, when crystals are grown from a mixture of dichloromethane and pentane, and has an axial orientation of the isobutyl side chain at the 6‐position of the piperidine ring. Reduction of the keto functionality leads predominantly to the corresponding β‐hydroxylated δ‐lactam, tert‐butyl (4R,6S)‐4‐hydroxy‐6‐isobutyl‐2‐oxopiperidine‐1‐carboxylate, C14H25NO4, with a cis configuration of the 4‐hydroxy and 6‐isobutyl groups. The two compounds show similar molecular packing driven by strong O—H⋯O=C hydrogen bonds, leading to infinite chains in the crystal structure. 相似文献