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81.
Vigneshwaran N Bijukumar G Karmakar N Anand S Misra A 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2005,61(1-2):163-170
This article describes the analysis of autofluorescence of advanced glycation end products of hemoglobin (Hb-AGE). Formed as a result of slow, spontaneous and non-enzymatic glycation reactions, Hb-AGE possesses a characteristic autofluorescence at 308/345 nm (lambda(ex)/lambda(em)). Even in the presence of heme as a quenching molecule, the surface presence of the glycated adduct gave rise to autofluorescence with the quantum yield of 0.19. The specificity of monoclonal antibody developed against common AGE structure with Hb-AGE was demonstrated using reduction in fluorescence polarization value due to increased molecular volume while binding. The formation of fluorescent adduct in hemoglobin in the advanced stage of glycation and the non-fluorescent HbA(1c) will be of major use in distinguishing and to know the past status of diabetes mellitus. While autofluorescence correlated highly with HbA(1c) value under in vivo condition (r = 0.85), it was moderate in the clinical samples (r = 0.55). The results suggest a non-linear relation between glycemia and glycation, indicating the application of Hb-AGE as a measure of susceptibility to glycation rather than glycation itself. 相似文献
82.
3,4-Di-O-acylated derivatives 1-3 of a glucose-derived furanoid sugar amino acid (Gaa) were synthesized as novel peptide building blocks to study their effects on peptide conformation. Structural analysis of the di-O-myristoylated Gaa 3-containing Leu-enkephalin analog 4 by various NMR techniques and constrained molecular dynamics (MD) simulation studies established a well-defined β-turn structure in DMSO-d6 with an intramolecular hydrogen bond between PheNH → TyrCO. 相似文献
83.
Gupta Madan Mohan Srivastava Alpana Tripathi Arvind Kumar Misra Himanshu Verma Ram Kishore 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2006,19(4):282-287
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) has been used for normal-phase separation of the components of hexane,... 相似文献
84.
K. Nagaiah D. Sreenu R. Srinivasa Rao G. Vashishta J.S. Yadav 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(26):4409-4413
trans-Fused pyrano- and furanotetrahydroquinoline derivatives have been synthesized via a one-pot three-component aza-Diels-Alder reaction of aryl imines formed in situ from aromatic amines and arylaldehydes with cyclic enol ethers,such as 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran and 2,3-dihydrofuran,in the presence of 1 mol % of phosphomolybdic acid under solvent-free conditions at room temperature in good to excellent yields. 相似文献
85.
B. S. Randhawa Anand Pal Singh R. P. Sharma P. S. Bassi 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1988,128(3):165-179
The solid state reactions between ferrous oxalate dihydrate i.e. FeC2O4.2H2O and unsubstituted/ substituted aniline hydrochlorides have been studied. The products [FeCl/oxH/. AN-Cl] have been characterized by elemental analysis, infrared and Mössbauer spectroscopic techniques. The kinetic studies for the reactions have been performed at various temperatures for fixed particle sizes at constant compaction. The following order of reactivity has been observed: unsubstituted > p-substituted > m-substituted o-substituted. 相似文献
86.
Anand R Puri SC Verma N Handa G Khajuria RK Gupta VK Suri OP Qazi GN 《Journal of chromatographic science》2003,41(8):444-446
The present work describes isolation of bioactive lipophilic constituent [namely, hyperforin from St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.)], of approximately 98% purity by semipreparative high-performance liquid chromatography (LC). The extraction, isolation, and analysis of the collected compound is performed without the use of antioxidants and inert gas atmospheres at all the stages. Hyperforin, separated isocratically on a 12microm semiprep column, is obtained in high purity, lyophilized after the removal of the organic phase, and preserved at a low temperature. The purity of the collected marker compound is estimated by the use of LC-mass spectrometry and spectroscopic techniques. 相似文献
87.
Venkatraman S Anand VG Pushpan SK Sankar J Chandrashekar TK 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2002,(5):462-463
Successful syntheses of two new aromatic core modified oxybenziporphyrins by a simple '3 + 1' methodology and the first aromatic core modified oxybenziporphyrin palladium complex are reported. 相似文献
88.
MONITORING LIGHT-INDUCED CHANGES IN ISOLATED, INTACT EYE LENSES 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fluorescence spectral changes occurring upon irradiation with 300 nm light have been monitored in situ in isolated, intact, whole lenses from the eyes of several species. The findings corroborate observations on other individual constituent protein molecules in the solution state, and also reveal features attributable to the supramolecular protein assembly that exists in the whole lens. Irradiation of the lens with 300 nm light causes red shifts in the tryptophan emission spectrum, suggesting alterations in the protein packing in the lens. Intermolecular energy transfer from tryptophan to one of the photoproducts, presumably N-formylkynurenine (N-FK), occurs in the condensed-phase sample. The N-FK formed is photodegraded efficiently in the lens, indicating that the photodynamic effects of endogenous N-FK might not be as severe as has been thought. Species variation in the photoevents are evident, particularly in avian lenses that contain the variant δ-crystallin as the core protein. The photoinduced changes in the near-UV circular dichroism of δ-crystallin (which is α-helical, as opposed to the β-sheet structure of α-, β-, and -γ-crystallins), isolated from chicken lenses, are remarkably different from other crystallins. Irradiation of δ-crystallin leads to a drastic reduction of circular dichroism intensity in the 250–300 nm region, whereas no changes are seen in the peptide absorption band. 相似文献
89.
Deepak Chopra T. P. Mohan B. Vishalakshi T. N. Guru Row 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(9):o540-o543
The crystal structures of the title compounds, viz. C24H14F2N2O2, (I), and C25H17FN2O2, (II), respectively, have been determined in order to unravel the role of an ordered F atom in generating stable supramolecular assemblies. On changing the substitution from fluorine to a methyl group, C—H⋯F interactions are replaced by C—H⋯π interactions, revealing the importance of such weak interactions when present alongside N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The dihedral angle between the planes of the 4‐fluorophenyl ring and the pyridine ring is 26.8 (1)° in (I), while that between the planes of the 4‐methylphenyl and pyridine rings is 29.5 (1)° in (II). 相似文献
90.
Shaik Lateef SrinivasuluReddyKrishna Mohan Rudraraju Rameshraju SrinivasuluReddyJayarama Reddy 《Helvetica chimica acta》2006,89(6):1254-1257
Both aliphatic and aromatic amino sulfonamides such as mafenide ( 1a ) were synthesized in good yields (80–86%) by direct electrochemical hydrogenation of the corresponding nitriles in an undivided cell containing a Ni cathode, a Pt anode, and Raney Ni as catalyst (Table 1). The reaction can be performed without external supply of pressurized gas by in situ generation of H2. Slightly elevated temperatures (45°) and low current densities (10 mA/cm2) are favorable conditions for this type of electrochemical nitrile hydrogenation. Our synthetic protocol does not require high‐pressure equipment or chemical hazards, is environmentally very friendly, and more economical than traditional methods. The concentration of adsorbed H. radicals on the catalyst surface can be easily controlled by adjusting the electric potential, which may lead to improved product selectivity and, at the same time, reduces the risk of explosion and fire. 相似文献