ESTIMATING EXTREME-VALUE INDEX FROM RECORDS

1.IntroductionLet{X.,n21}beasequenceoflidry'swithanondegeneratedistributionfunctionF(x).Supposethereexistsomeconstantsan>0,b.6RandsomeacERsuchthatwhereG.standsforoneoftheextremevaluedistributions:Heretheindex7ERisarealparameter(interpret(1 box)--'/ryase--"for7~0).Theestimationoftheextreme-valueindex7isveryimportantbothintheextremevaluetheoryandinpractice.Manystatistics,suchasHillestimator(forcaseac>0),PickandsestimatorandDekkers-EinmahLdeHaan'smomentestimatorwhicharebasedonafinitesample,…     

回归估计样本容量的确定

本文就回归估计量回归系数已知和未知两种情况，给出确定样本容量的方法．     

A family of minimax rates for density estimators in continuous time

In continuous time, rates of convergence of density estimators fluctuate with the nature of observed sample paths. In this paper, we give a family of rates reached by the kernel estimator and we show that these rates are minimax. Finally, we study applications of these results for specific classes of processes including the Gaussian ones     

均匀设计抽样的应用

均匀设计抽样是张润楚和王兆军提出的，并且张润楚和王兆军从理论上证明了它的优良性质。本文考虑了均匀设计抽样在求函数的最大值，积分的近似计算，回归直线的拟合和极大似然估计的求取方面的应用。模拟的结果再次说明了均匀设计抽样的优良性。     

α－混合序列和的强大数律及其应用

研究α－混合序列加权和的强大数律，并将这些结果应用于Ｐｒｉｅｓｔｌｅｙ，Ｍ．Ｂ．和Ｃｈａｏ，Ｍ．Ｔ．（１９７２）提出的非参数回归函数加权核估计，获得较理想结论．     

Interactive Visualization of Hierarchically Structured Data

We introduce methods for visualization of data structured along trees, especially hierarchically structured collections of time series. To this end, we identify questions that often emerge when working with hierarchical data and provide an R package to simplify their investigation. Our key contribution is the adaptation of the visualization principles of focus-plus-context and linking to the study of tree-structured data. Our motivating application is to the analysis of bacterial time series, where an evolutionary tree relating bacteria is available a priori. However, we have identified common problem types where, if a tree is not directly available, it can be constructed from data and then studied using our techniques. We perform detailed case studies to describe the alternative use cases, interpretations, and utility of the proposed visualization methods.     

一种新的活动星系光谱红移自动测量方法

星系红移的自动测量对进行大样本天文学研究如宇宙学大尺度结构研究具有重要意义。星系一般分为正常星系和活动星系两种,活动星系光谱一般具有较明显的发射线特征。文章提出了一种不用精确提取谱线而快速测量活动星系光谱红移的方法。该方法包括步骤：(1)对待测光谱进行去噪;(2)利用小波变换提取低频成分光谱,并用去噪后光谱减去低频谱得到残差谱;(3)计算残差谱的均方差,并保留大于阈值的波长集合(4)根据标准谱线表计算所有候选红移;(5)利用Parzen窗估计方法计算红移密度最大点,并在邻域内求均值确定最终红移。对模拟数据和SDSS DR7部分实测数据的测试表明,该方法是鲁棒的并且具有较高的红移测量正确率。     

最近邻回归估计的随机加权逼近

研究了一种最近邻回归估计的分布逼近问题，利用随机加权法，给出了最近邻回归估计误差的逼近分布及其逼近的精度，从而改进了文献「１」的结论。     

增长曲线模型中参数估计的一个注记

对于具有序列协方差结构的正态增长曲线模型，证明了在一定条件下不存在方差的一致最小无偏估计。给出了在任意凸损失下存在回归系数矩阵的任何线性可估函数的一致最小风险无偏估计的另一个充要条件。     

截断情况下独立随机变量样本均值和方差的近似分布

设X1，X2……Xn为非负随机变量，相互独立具有共同的分布函数F(t)，Y1，Y2……Yn是相应的干扰随机变量，非负，相互独立具有共同的分布G(t)，并且Xi与Yi也相互独立，文章在仅能观察到Zi=min(Xi，Yi)．δi=I(Xi≤Yi)，i=1，2……，n和假设G已知的情况下．分别定义了F的均值和方差的估计量，并求出了估计量的近似分布．