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在连续弹性近似下,采用转移矩阵方法,研究了由不同含Al浓度的异质结(GaAs/AlxiGa1-xiAs)所构成的对称多层异质结构中的声学声子输运性质.结果表明:该结构中的声子透射谱具有与同组分厚度超晶格(GaAs/AlAs )不一样的特征,具体体现在透射曲线振荡幅度与频率等方面;声子透射谱特征与对称异质结构中AlxiGa1-xiAs层的含Al浓度xi(i表示对称轴两边的第i层)的分布有很大的关系,具体表现为:当xi随i的增加而递减时,透射谱线除主波谷外较平滑;而当xi随i的增加而递增时,透射谱振荡明显增大,且主波谷被分裂.声子透射系数还依赖于异质结组分层的厚度,尤其是AlxiGa1-xiAs的厚度.另外,异质结的层数对声子输运也产生一定的影响.
关键词:
输运
声子
异质结 相似文献
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In this paper,we reveal that the enhanced transmission through a perforated metal film can be further boosted up by a V-shaped nanoslit,which consists of two connected oblique slits.The maximum transmission at resonance can be enhanced significantly by 71.5%in comparison with the corresponding vertical slit with the same exit width.The value and position of transmission resonance peak strongly depend on the apex angle of the V-shaped slit.The optimum apex angle,at which the transmission is maximal,is sensitive to the slit width.Such phenomena can be well explained by a concrete picture in which the incident wave drives free electrons on the slit walls.Moreover,we also simply analyze the splitting of the transmission peak in the symmetry broken V-shaped slit,originating from the resonances of different parts of the V-shaped slit.We expect that our findings will be used to design the nanoscale light sources based on the metal nanoslit structures. 相似文献
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We fnrther study theoretically the properties of switching and Fano resonance in a hybrid nanosystem consisting of two quantum dots (QDs) and a metal nanowire via exciton-plasmon interaction. The transmission of the single plasmon can be switched on or off in a wide-frequency region by adjusting the transition frequencies of the QDs and the phase of the propagating plasmon. Specifically, the dynamical mechanism of Fano-type transmission is further revealed and analyzed in detail. 相似文献
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