首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
采用均相沉淀法制备了Ag@SiO2@(Y,RE)(OH)CO3.H2O(RE=Eu,Tb)核壳结构微球,经过700℃焙烧后成功制备出Ag@SiO2@Y2O3:RE3+(RE=Eu,Tb)核壳结构发光材料。XRD谱图表明Ag核具有结晶良好的面心立方结构;SiO2层为无定型;Y2O3层为立方晶系。FTIR谱图表明核壳之间以化学键相结合。TEM照片表明合成了核壳结构的表面光滑的复合微球,分散良好,大小均匀,Ag核的粒径分布为50±20 nm;SiO2层的厚度为20~30 nm;Y2O3:RE3+(RE=Eu,Tb)层厚度约为125 nm。电子衍射图像表明Ag@SiO2@Y2O3:RE3+(RE=Eu,Tb)为多晶结构。UV-Vis光谱表明表面包覆使Ag离子的等离子体共振吸收峰发生了红移。荧光光谱表明Ag@SiO2@Y2O3:Eu3+具有Eu3+的特征红光发射,Ag@SiO2@Y2O3:Tb3+具有Tb3+的特征绿光发射,但是发光强度均比纯的Y2O3:RE3+有所减弱,说明贵金属的引入对稀土Y2O3:RE3+(RE=Eu,Tb)的发光起到了荧光猝灭的作用。  相似文献   

2.
杨锐  李冰  宋伟明 《合成化学》2014,22(6):748-752
合成了12个新型的稀土(RE)与2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙(H3L)和1,10-菲啰啉(phen)的三元配合物[RE2(H2L)2(HL)2·(phen)·n H2O(RE=La,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Dy,Er,Yb,Lu和Y)(1La~1Y)],其结构经1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。利用UV-Vis和FL研究了1La~1Y的光学性质。结果表明,1La~1Y的λmax均位于322 nm~326 nm和297 nm~301 nm。  相似文献   

3.
首次合成了具有生物活性的系列配合物RE(Ⅲ)-ADP(稀土-腺苷二磷酸)和RE(Ⅲ)-AMP(稀土-腺苷-磷酸)(RE=Y,La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu),根据红外、紫外、荧光、X射线衍射、元素分析、络合滴定等分析结果,研究了[RE(Ⅲ)(ADP)(H_2O)_3]和[RE(Ⅲ)(AMP)_2(H_2O)_4]H两个系列配合物的化学组成和性质。  相似文献   

4.
氯化稀土与丙氨酸配合行为的研究   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
用半微量相平衡方法研究了SmCl~3-Ala-H~2O三元体系在25℃时的溶解度。结果表明体系中形成了两种配合物: Sm(Ala)~2Cl~3.3H~2O和Sm(Ala)~3Cl~3.3H~2O,合成了RE(Ala)~3Cl~3.3H~2O(RE=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy),RE(Ala)~2Cl~3.nH~2O(RE=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, n=3; RE=Ho, Yb,Y, n=4)与RE(AlA)Cl~3.6H~2O(RE=Eu, Gd,Tb, Dy, Ho, Yb, Y)二十四种固体配合物, 用化学分析、IR、UV、X射线分析及TG-DTG对配合物进行了表征, 发现了RECl~3与Ala形成配合物的规律性。  相似文献   

5.
以2,3-二羟基萘为母体,以稀土元素为中心离子,与苦味酸盐(pic)反应合成了3个末端基不同的酰胺型开链冠醚类稀土配合物。用红外吸收光谱、元素分析、摩尔电导率、差热-热重分析等方法对配体和配合物的组成和结构进行了表征分析。通过紫外光谱、荧光光谱、黏度和循环伏安法对配合物的荧光性质及与DNA的作用方式进行了研究。结果表明:该系列配合物的组成为RE(pic)3L(L1=C26H22N2O4,L2=C30H30N2O4,L3=C28H26N2O4;RE=Eu(Ⅲ),Tb(Ⅲ),Ce(Ⅲ),Y(Ⅲ))。Eu(Ⅲ)配合物荧光强度较强,Tb(Ⅲ)配合物次之,该类配体对Eu3+的敏化效果强于对Tb3+的。配合物与DNA的作用模式均为插入式,且Eu(pic)3L3配合物与DNA的键合作用最强。  相似文献   

6.
彭周人  李一志  王流芳 《化学学报》1990,48(10):939-945
本文首次报道合成了稀土-腺苷三磷酸固态配合物RE(III)-ATP)RE=Y、La、Ce、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、Yb、Lu)。运用红外、激光raman、热分析、紫外、顺磁、X射线衍射、元素分析、配位滴定等技术测定了上述配合物的化学组成和分子结构, 其分子式用通式表为[RE(III)(HATP)(H2O)4]。采用量子化学INDO方法计算了系列物的电子结构, 依据计算结果讨论了生物化学中高能磷酸键的本质。  相似文献   

7.
合成了2,7-二(苄胺酰乙氧基)萘(L)与稀土(RE:Y,La,Eu,Tb)苦味酸盐(pic)的配合物[RE(pic)3L2],用1H NMR、红外光谱、元素分析和摩尔电导表征了它们的结构、组成及性质。在pH=7.20的Tris-HCl缓冲溶液中用光谱法、伏安法和粘度法,测定4种配合物均以插入方式与ct-DNA发生配合作用,其作用强度为:La(Ⅲ)>Tb(Ⅲ)>Y(Ⅲ)>Eu(Ⅲ)。  相似文献   

8.
将组合材料芯片技术中四元组合法应用于新型发光材料Gd3(1-x)Al5O12∶RE3X的RE激活剂和敏化剂种类优选.由Gd3Al5O12基体材料芯片获得如下的研究结果:1)在紫外激发下(254 nm)Gd3(1-x)Al5O3∶Eu3x材料具有红色荧光性能;2)Pr(n(Pr)∶n(Eu)<1∶10)、Ce(n(Ce)∶n(Eu)<1∶10)共掺杂时会降低发光强度.光谱分析表明:Pr、Ce能级嵌入,使得激活剂和敏化剂发生共振能量传递,是Gd3Al5O12∶Eu(简称为GAG∶Eu)发光效率降低的主要原因.筛选结果得到柠檬酸盐硝酸盐溶胶凝胶法制备粉体筛选实验结果验证.实验结果表明组合法在发光材料开发上具有高效性.  相似文献   

9.
采用溶剂热方法合成了两种具有良好发光性能的d-f异核金属配合物EuZn(C8H7O3)5(phen)(H2O)(1)和TbZn(C8H7O3)5(phen)(H2O)(2). 采用单晶X射线衍射表征了晶体结构. 结果表明, 两种配合物是同构的, 在配合物中, Zn为五配位, Ln(Ⅲ)[Ln(Ⅲ)=Eu, Tb]为八配位. 金属间通过对甲氧基苯甲酸根的羧基(—COO)基团成桥联结. 测定了配合物的紫外-可见吸收光谱、 红外光谱和荧光光谱. 讨论了配位环境对荧光性质的影响以及配合物分子内能量传递问题.  相似文献   

10.
The hierarchical metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),such as Y(BTC)(H_2O)_6,are prepared with yttrium nitrate and benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid at room temperature.The product is characterized by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The Y(BTC)(H_2O)_6 particles are sufficiently rigid for performing solid phase extraction and they exhibit favorable selectivity toward the adsorption of hemoglobin.The adsorption behavior of hemoglobin onto the Y(BTC)(H_2O)_6 fits the Langmuir adsorption model with a theoretical adsorption capacity of 555.6 mg g 1.An adsorption efficiency of 87.7%for 100μg mL 1hemoglobin in 1 mL sample solution(at pH 6.0)is achieved with 0.40 mg Y(BTC)(H20)6.77.3%of the retained hemoglobin is readily recovered using a 0.5%(m/v)SDS solution as the stripping reagent.Circular dichroism spectra indicated that the conformation of hemoglobin is maintained during the adsorption-desorption process.The MOFs material is applied for the isolation of hemoglobin from human blood and the purity of the obtained hemoglobin is further verified by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE).  相似文献   

11.
Two new copper(II) complexes, [Cu(tacn)(H2BTC)2]·2H2O (1) and [Cu(tacn)(H2BTC)(H2O)](H2BTC)·5H2O (2), where H2BTC = the benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid anion and tacn =1,4,7-triazacyclononane, have been synthesized and their structures determined. Copper(II) ions of both (1) and (2) are five-coordinate with three nitrogen atoms of tacn and two oxygen atoms of either H2BTC or H2O. Hydrogen bonds in these two complexes result in them being differently packed in the crystal cell.  相似文献   

12.
A family of solution-stable polyanions [Na⊂{LnIII(H2O)}{WVIO(H2O)}PV4WVI26O98]12− (Ln=Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu and Y) represent the first examples of polyoxometalates comprising a single lanthanide(III) or yttrium(III) ion in a rare trigonal prismatic O6 environment. Their synthesis exploits the reactivity of the organophosphonate-functionalized precursor [P4W24O92(C6H5PVO)2]16− with heterometal ions and yields hydrated potassium or mixed lithium/potassium salts of composition KxLnyH12–xy[Na⊂{Ln(H2O)}{WO(H2O)}P4W26O98]⋅nH2O⋅mLiCl (x=8.5–11; y=0–2; n=24–34; m=0–1.5). The Dy, Ho, Er and Yb derivatives are characterized by slow magnetization relaxation.  相似文献   

13.
荧光材料基质的结构调制对于调控发光材料的发光性能,探索固体结构-性能关系具有重要的研究意义。本文以Y2SiO5基质为模型,分别利用Si/Al和Si/P取代,以[AlO4]和[PO4]四面体替换[SiO4]四面体,设计合成了一系列组成为Y1.95Si1-xAlxO5-xFx∶0.05Ce3+(x=0.05,x=0.1,x=0.2,x=0.4,x=1)和Y1.95-yCaySi1-yPyO5∶0.05Ce3+(y=0,y=0.02,y=0.04,y=0.06,y=0.08,y=0.2)的荧光材料。结合X射线衍射、荧光光谱、荧光寿命等测试手段对其进行了表征分析。结果表明,在x≤0.2,y≤0.04时得到的产物能够保持Y2SiO5的结构特征,在一定的基质组成替换范围内,设计合成的样品Y1.95Si1-xAlxO5-xFx∶0.05Ce3+、Y1.95-yCaySi1-yPyO5∶0.05Ce3+能提高发光强度,发射光谱呈现蓝移现象。荧光寿命测试表明这两个系列的化合物中Ce3+所处的基质环境变化较小,Ce3+发光也未产生较大的变化。  相似文献   

14.
Lanthanide coordination polymers {[Ln(PTMTC)(EtOH)2H2O] ? x H2O, y EtOH} [Ln=Tb ( 1 ), Gd ( 2 ), and Eu ( 3 )] and {[Ln(αH? PTMTC)(EtOH)2H2O] ? x H2O, y EtOH} [Ln=Tb ( 1′ ), Gd ( 2′ ), and Eu ( 3′ )] have been prepared by reacting LnIII ions with tricarboxylate‐perchlorotriphenylmethyl/methane ligands that have a radical (PTMTC3?) or closed‐shell (αH? PTMTC3?) character, respectively. X‐ray diffraction analyses reveal 3D architectures that combine helical 1D channels and a fairly rare (6,3) connectivity described with the (42.8)?(44.62.85.104) Schäfli symbol. Such 3D architectures make these polymers porous solids upon departure of the non‐coordinated guest‐solvent molecules as confirmed by the XRD structure of the guest‐free [Tb(PTMTC)(EtOH)2H2O] and [Tb(αH? PTMTC)(EtOH)2H2O] materials. Accessible voids represent 40 % of the cell volume. Metal‐centered luminescence was observed in TbIII and EuIII coordination polymers 1′ and 3′ , although the LnIII‐ion luminescence was quenched when radical ligands were involved. The magnetic properties of all these compounds were investigated, and the nature of the {Ln–radical} (in 1 and 2 ) and the {radical–radical} exchange interactions (in 3 ) were assessed by comparing the behaviors for the radical‐based coordination polymers 1 – 3 with those of the compounds with the diamagnetic ligand set. Whilst antiferromagnetic {radical–radical} interactions were found in 3 , ferromagnetic {Ln–radical} interactions propagated in the 3D architectures of 1 and 2 .  相似文献   

15.
We present a crystal engineering strategy to fine tune the pore chemistry and CH4‐storage performance of a family of isomorphic MOFs based upon PCN‐14. These MOFs exhibit similar pore size, pore surface, and surface area (around 3000 m2 g−1) and were prepared with the goal to enhance CH4 working capacity. [Cu2(L2)(H2O)2]n (NJU‐Bai 41: NJU‐Bai for Nanjing University Bai's group), [Cu2(L3)(H2O)2]n (NJU‐Bai 42), and [Cu2(L4)(DMF)2]n (NJU‐Bai 43) were prepared and we observed that the CH4 volumetric working capacity and volumetric uptake values are influenced by subtle changes in structure and chemistry. In particular, the CH4 working capacity of NJU‐Bai 43 reaches 198 cm3 (STP: 273.15 K, 1 atm) cm−3 at 298 K and 65 bar, which is amongst the highest reported for MOFs under these conditions and is much higher than the corresponding value for PCN‐14 (157 cm3 (STP) cm−3).  相似文献   

16.
A series of four isostructural dodecanuclear complexes [MnIII9MnII2LnIII(O)8(OH)(piv)16(NO3)(CH3CN)]·xCH3CN·yC7H16 (piv = pivalate; x = ½, y = ¾, Ln = Tb (1); x = 2, y = ½, Ln = Dy (2), Ho (3), and Y (4)) has been prepared for which the structural motif described as ‘a lanthanide ion nested in a large manganese shell’ is observed. All compounds show out-of-phase signals in their ac susceptibilities, and their single-molecule magnet behaviour was confirmed by single-crystal micro-SQUID studies of 1-3 which show hysteresis loops of molecular origin at T < 1.0 K. The SMM behaviour observed in compounds 1-3 is more pronounced than that for 4, which contains the diamagnetic YIII ion. This is principally the result of ferromagnetic coupling between the paramagnetic anisotropic LnIII ions (TbIII, DyIII and HoIII) and the manganese shell, which enhances the total spin ground state of the complexes.  相似文献   

17.
Carbon-13 chemical shifts and 2J(POC), 3J(POCC), 2J(PNC) and 3J(PNC) coupling constants of 30 compounds containing the amine moiety, with the general formula Y2PNRR' (Y ? C6H5, CH3O, CH3CH2O, CH2O; Y2 ? 1,2-dioxybenzene) have been determined. J(PNC) values have been used to explain the preferred conformation around the P? N bond. A comparison between 2J(PNC) and 2J(PNH) was accomplished.  相似文献   

18.
The complexation between the lanthanide metal ions Ce(III), Gd(III), Nd(III), Tb(III), and Er(III) and gliclazide produced 1 : 1 molar ratio metal: gliclazide (Glz) complexes coordinated in a monodentate fashion via the OH group and having the general formulas [M(Glz)Cl3(H2O)]·xH2O (M = Ce, Gd, Nd and x = 1, 3, 4, respectively) and [M(Glz)(H2O)4]Cl3·yH2O (M = Tb, Er and y = 1, 2, respectively). The structure of the synthesized lanthanide gliclazide complexes was assigned by IR, 1HNMR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Thermal analysis and kinetic and thermodynamic parameters gave evidence for the thermal stability of the Glz complexes. The latter showed a significant antimicrobial effect against some bacteria and fungi.  相似文献   

19.
Rhenium(V) complexes of 1H-benzimidazole (L), isolated from acidic media: (HL)2[ReOX5]·(H2O) n and [ReOL x X y (H2O) z ](H2O) n (HL and L are protonated and deprotonated forms of benzimidazole; X = Cl-, Br-) were studied by means of IR spectroscopy, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and thermal analysis.  相似文献   

20.
The lanthanide complex [Eu3(8‐HQCA)3(COOH)(OH)2(H2O)3]n · nH2O (8‐HQCA = 8‐hydroxyquinoline‐7‐carboxylic acid) was synthesized and characterized. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction shows that the trinuclear structures are linked by ligands to form 2D layers. The results of DFT calculation shows that energy can be transferred effectively from the ligand to EuIII ions. A series of heteronuclear complexes {[(Eu1–xYx)3(8‐HQCA)3(COOH) (OH)2(H2O)3]n · nH2O (x = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8)} were synthesized and their luminescent properties were studied. The results showed that the doping of YIII ions could change the fluorescent intensity of the EuIII complex, but could not change their positions.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号