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1.
Clair Bilton Judith A. K. Howard N. N. Laxmi Madhavi Gautam R. Desiraju Frank H. Allen 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(11):1356-1358
The title compounds, C8H10O2, (I), and C12H14O2, (II), occurred as by‐products in the controlled synthesis of a series of bis(gem‐alkynols), prepared as part of an extensive study of synthon formation in simple gem‐alkynol derivatives. The two 4‐(gem‐alkynol)‐1‐ones crystallize in space group P21/c, (I) with Z′ = 1 and (II) with Z′ = 2. Both structures are dominated by O—H?O=C hydrogen bonds, which form simple chains in the cyclohexane derivative, (I), and centrosymmetric dimers, of both symmetry‐independent molecules, in the cyclohexa‐2,5‐diene, (II). These strong synthons are further stabilized by C[triple‐bond]C—H?O=C, Cmethylene—H?O(H) and Cmethyl—H?O(H) interactions. The direct intermolecular interactions between donors and acceptors in the gem‐alkynol group, which characterize the bis(gem‐alkynol) analogues of (I) and (II), are not present in the ketone derivatives studied here. 相似文献
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István Kádas Gábor Szántó László Tőke AndrÁS Simon Gábor Tóth 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2007,44(6):1373-1381
The 1,3‐dipolar‐cycloadditions of two kind of isoquinolinium and carbolinium ylides with fumaric and maleic nitrile resulted in pyrroloisoquinoline and indolizino[8,7‐b]indole derivatives, respectively, which are analogues of biologically active alkaloids. The cycloadditions were performed in good yield and proved to be stereoselective. The structure elucidation and complete 1H and 13C assignments have been achieved by a combination of various one‐ and two‐dimensional NMR experiments. 相似文献
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Katarzyna
lepokura Monika Gawowska 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2005,61(1):o25-o28
The title amidino‐amino acids (a‐Hpro), C6H11N3O3·H2O, (I), and a‐Met, C6H13N3O2S·H2O, (II), respectively, exist in the form of zwitterions. The five‐membered pyrrolidine ring in (I) adopts an envelope conformation, with the Cγ atom out of the plane defined by the rest of the ring atoms, and with the hydroxyl and carboxylate groups in a trans configuration relative to the ring plane. The two crystallographically independent zwitterions in (II) reveal quite different conformations of their side chains and a slightly different orientation of the guanidine moiety with respect to the carboxylate group. The crystal structures of both (I) and (II) are stabilized by extensive networks of O—H·O, N—H·O and C—H·O hydrogen bonds, the network being three‐dimensional in (I) and two‐dimensional in (II). 相似文献
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Vladimir N. Nesterov David J. Wiedenfeld Svitlana V. Nesterova Lucas F. Hastings 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(12):o705-o708
The syntheses, X‐ray structural investigations and calculations of the conformational preferences of the carbonyl substituent with respect to the pyran ring have been carried out for the two title compounds, viz. C15H14N2O2, (II), and C20H16N2O2·C2H3N, (III), respectively. In both molecules, the heterocyclic ring adopts a flattened boat conformation. In (II), the carbonyl group and a double bond of the heterocyclic ring are syn, but in (III) they are anti. The carbonyl group forms a short contact with a methyl group H atom in (II). The dihedral angles between the pseudo‐axial phenyl substituent and the flat part of the pyran ring are 92.7 (1) and 93.2 (1)° in (II) and (III), respectively. In the crystal structure of (II), intermolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a sheet along the (103) plane, while in (III), they link the molecules into ribbons along the a axis. 相似文献
6.
Thanikasalam Kanagasabapathy Panchanatheswaran Krishnaswamy Jeyaraman Ramasubbu 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2009,65(11):o579-o582
rac‐5‐Diphenylacetyl‐2,2,4‐trimethyl‐2,3,4,5‐tetrahydro‐1,5‐benzothiazepine, C26H27NOS, (I), and rac‐5‐formyl‐2,2,4‐trimethyl‐2,3,4,5‐tetrahydro‐1,5‐benzothiazepine, C13H17NOS, (II), are both characterized by a planar configuration around the heterocyclic N atom. In contrast with the chair conformation of the parent benzothiazepine, which has no substituents at the heterocyclic N atom, the seven‐membered ring adopts a boat conformation in (I) and a conformation intermediate between boat and twist‐boat in (II). The molecules lack a symmetry plane, indicating distortions from the perfect boat or twist‐boat conformations. The supramolecular architectures are significantly different, depending in (I) on C—H...O interactions and intermolecular S...S contacts, and in (II) on a single aromatic π–π stacking interaction. 相似文献
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Hong Song Wei‐Bing Feng Feng Cheng De‐Qing Shi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2013,50(6):1381-1385
Two series of novel 4‐acyl‐2,5‐disubstituted‐3‐hydroxypyrazoles 3a , 3b , 3c , 3d , 3e , 3f , 3g , 3h and 4‐arylcarbonyl‐3‐substitutedisoxazol‐5‐ones 7a , 7b , 7c , 7d , 7e , 7f , 7g , 7h , 7i were synthesized by the Scotton–Baumann reaction of 2,5‐disubstituted‐2,4‐dihydro‐pyrazol‐3‐ones 1 or 3‐substituted‐4H‐isoxazol‐5‐ones 6 and various acyl chlorides, followed by the Fries rearrangement in the presence of calcium hydroxide and calcium oxide as the catalyst. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, mass spectroscopy, and elemental analyses. 1H NMR indicated that compounds 3 existed in enol forms and compounds 7 in keto configurations. The results of preliminary bioassays showed that some of the title compounds 3 and 7 exhibited moderate to good herbicidal activities against Brassica campestris L. at the concentration of 100 mg/L. Isoxazole compounds 7 showed better herbicidal activity against B. campestris L. than pyrazole compounds 3 did at the concentration of 100 mg/L. Moreover, most of the isoxazole compounds displayed higher herbicidal activity against B. campestris L. than Echinochloa crus‐galli. However, these compounds showed weak herbicidal activities at the concentration of 10 mg/L. 相似文献
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Syntheses and Fluorescent Properties of 6‐Methoxy‐2‐oxoquinoline‐3,4‐dicarbonitriles and 6,7‐Dimethoxy‐2‐oxoquinoline‐3,4‐dicarbonitriles 下载免费PDF全文
Guy Crépin Enoua Günther Lahm Georg Uray Wolfgang Stadlbauer 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2014,51(Z1):E263-E275
4‐Chlorocarbostyrils 3 , 12 , 17 , 24 , 26 with methoxy substituents in 6, 7, or 6,7‐position react with potassium cyanide in a p‐toluenesulfinate mediated reaction either to the highly fluorescent and stable 2‐oxoquinoline‐3,4‐dicarbonitriles 6 , 27 , 29 , 30 or at slightly lower temperatures to 4‐monocarbonitriles 5 , 13 , 18 . 4‐Chlorocarbostyril 3 and lithium p‐toluenesulfinate gave pure 4‐toluenesulfonylquinolone 4 , which reacted with potassium cyanide either to monocarbonitrile 5 or dicarbonitrile 6 , depending on the reaction conditions. 4‐Trifluoromethylquinolones 9 and 19 were prepared for fluorescence comparison from the appropriate methoxyaniline and 4,4,4‐trifluoroacetoacetate. The fluorescence properties such as emission wavelengths and quantum yields of 6‐methoxyderivatives 4 , 5 , 6 , 9 , 13 were studied and compared with those of 7‐methoxy derivatives 18 , 19 and 6,7‐dimethoxyderivatives 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 . 6,7‐Dimethoxy derivatives show best results, showing long‐waved fluorescence spectra up to 520 nm and acceptable quantum yields up to 0.46 for 3,4‐dicyano derivative 27 excited at 440 nm in acetonitrile. 相似文献
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Peng Wu Xiao‐Mei Liang Jian‐Jun Zhang Yue‐Mei Jia Yan‐Hong Dong Jia‐Xing Huang Fu‐Heng Chen Dao‐Quan Wang 《Helvetica chimica acta》2009,92(12):2774-2782
15‐Cyano‐12‐oxopentadecano‐15‐lactone was synthesized in 59% total yield starting from 2‐nitrocyclododecanone by Michael addition to acrylaldehyde, followed by reaction with trimethylsilylcyanide, hydrolysis, ring‐expansion, and Nef reaction. A two‐step, one‐pot synthesis of intermediate 2‐hydroxy‐4‐(1‐nitro‐2‐oxycyclododecyl)butanenitrile from 3‐(1‐nitro‐2‐oxocyclododecyl)propanal was developed and the conditions for the Nef reaction were studied. 15‐Cyano‐12‐oxopentadecano‐15‐lactam was synthesized in 40% total yield starting from 2‐nitrocyclododecanone by Michael addition to acrylaldehyde, followed by Strecker reaction, ring‐expansion, and Nef reaction. The conditions for the Strecker and Nef reactions were studied. The structures of the target compounds, intermediates, and by‐product were characterized by IR, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR, and elemental analysis or MS. 相似文献
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Rafael Germano Santana Derisvaldo Rosa Paiva Roberto da Silva Gomes Adriana Karla C. A. Reis 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2013,51(5):316-319
The complete assignment of the 1H and 13C NMR spectra of various 2‐acetamido‐3‐mercapto‐3‐methyl‐N‐aryl‐butanamides and 2‐acetamide‐3‐methyl‐3‐nitrososulfanyl‐N‐aryl‐butanamides with p‐methoxy, o‐chloro and m‐chloro substituents is reported. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Jun Ling Wei Chen Zhiquan Shen 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2005,43(9):1787-1796
Dihydroxyl capped biodegradable poly(DTC‐b‐PEG‐b‐DTC) (BCB) triblock copolymer and poly(TMC‐b‐DTC‐b‐PEG‐b‐DTC‐b‐TMC) (ABCBA) pentablock copolymer have been synthesized by PEG and BCB copolymer as macroinitiator in the presence of yttrium tris(2,6‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐methylphenolate). The copolymers without random segments have been thoroughly characterized by 1H, 13C‐NMR, SEC, and DSC. Molecular weights of the obtained copolymers are dependent on the amount of PEGs and coincide with the theoretical values. The exchange reaction of yttrium alkoxide and hydroxyl end group is essential for controlling the products' molecular weight. Their thermal behaviors are relevant to the chain lengths of PEG and PDTC segments. The Monte Carlo method has been developed to estimate the chain propagation constant and exchange reaction constant. In average, one exchange reaction will occur after approximately six monomer molecules insert into the growing chain. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43: 1787–1796, 2005 相似文献
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Yao‐Cheng Shi Bei‐Bei Zhu Chun‐Xia Sui 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(12):m577-m580
Molecules of 1‐acetyl‐3‐ferrocenyl‐5‐methyl‐1H‐pyrazole, [Fe(C5H5)(C11H11N2O)], form a centrosymmetric dimer generated by a combination of one C—H⋯π(pyrazole) and one C—H⋯π(cyclopentadienyl) interaction. The dimers are linked by C—H⋯π interactions, involving the pyrazole rings as acceptors, into layers parallel to (10). Molecules of 1‐acetyl‐5‐ferrocenyl‐3‐(2‐pyridyl)‐1H‐pyrazole, [Fe(C5H5)(C15H12N3O)], are linked by C—H⋯O interactions into a chain running in the [010] direction. Two chains of this type passing through each unit cell are connected by O⋯π(pyridyl) interactions into an [010] double chain. 相似文献
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Raffaella Puliti Carlo Andrea Mattia 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2000,56(4):496-499
Ammonium N‐acetyl‐l ‐threoninate, NH4+·C6H10NO4?, and methylammonium N‐acetyl‐l ‐threoninate, CH6N+·C6H10NO4?, crystallize in the orthorhombic P212121 and monoclinic P21 space groups, respectively. The two crystals present the same packing features consisting of infinite ribbons of screw‐related N‐acetyl‐l ‐threoninate anions linked together through pairs of hydrogen bonds. The cations interconnect neighbouring ribbons of anions involving all the nitrogen‐H atoms in three‐dimensional networks of hydrogen bonds. The hydrogen‐bond patterns include asymmetric `three‐centred' systems. In both structures, the Thr side chain is in the favoured (g?g+) conformation. 相似文献
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Amritpal Kaur Avneet Pal Kaur Poonam Gautam Deepika Gautam Ram Pal Chaudhary 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(8):2105-2110
Alkanediyl‐bis‐2‐aryl‐thiazolidin‐4‐one and alkanediyl‐bis‐2‐aryl‐1,3‐thiazinan‐4‐one derivatives have been congregated in a single step reaction of diaminoalkanes, aryl aldehydes, and sulfanyl acids in the presence of coupling agent N,N′‐dicyclohexylcarbodiimide under ultrasonic conditions. This method of constructing 4‐keto derivatives of thiazolidine and thiazinane is quick and clean besides yielding the products in quantitative yields. The spectral techniques corroborated the structures of the isolated products. Biological assay of the synthesized products has also been reported. 相似文献
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Marius Bruvoll Selma Dizdarevic Nina Fimland Jasmina Hafizovic Carl Henrik Grbitz Helen Therese Kalfjs Kristian Vestli Alexander Krivokapic 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(1):o22-o25
The structures of the title dipeptides, C9H18N2O4·0.33H2O, C12H16N2O4 and C8H16N2O4S·0.34H2O, complete a series of investigations focused on l ‐Xaa‐l ‐serine peptides, where Xaa is a hydrophobic residue. All three structures are divided into hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers. The hydrophilic layers are thin for l ‐phenylalanyl‐l ‐serine, rendered possible by an unusual peptide conformation, and thick for l ‐isoleucyl‐l ‐serine and l ‐methionyl‐l ‐serine, which include cocrystallized water molecules on the twofold axes. 相似文献
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Vladimir N. Nesterov Elena A. Viltchinskaia 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(5):616-618
The structures of the title compounds, C15H13N3O4, (I), and C16H15N3O5 [IUPAC name: ethyl 6‐amino‐5‐cyano‐2‐methyl‐4‐(3‐nitrophenyl)‐4H‐pyrano‐3‐carboxylate], (II), are very similar, with the heterocyclic rings adopting boat conformations. The pseudo‐axial m‐nitrophenyl substituents are rotated by 84.0 (1) and 98.7 (1)° in (I) and (II), respectively, with respect to the four coplanar atoms of the boat. The dihedral angles between the phenyl rings and nitro groups are 12.1 (2) and 8.4 (2)° in (I) and (II), respectively. The two compounds have similar patterns of intermolecular N—H?O and N—H?N hydrogen bonding, which link molecules into infinite tapes along b . 相似文献
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Elbieta Jankowska Mirosaw Gilski Mariusz Jasklski Zbigniew Grzonka Leszek ankiewicz 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(6):o353-o354
The crystal structure of the title compound, alternatively called 3‐[4‐(benzyloxy)phenyl]‐2‐(N‐tert‐butoxycarbonyl‐N‐methylamino)propionic acid, C22H27NO5, has been studied in order to examine the role of N‐methylation as a determinant of peptide conformation. The conformation of the tert‐butoxycarbonyl group is trans–trans. The side chain has a folded conformation and the two phenyl rings are effectively perpendicular to one another. The carboxylate hydroxyl group and the urethane carbonyl group form a strong intermolecular O—H?O hydrogen bond. 相似文献
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4‐Ethoxycarbonyl‐5‐phenyl‐2,3‐dihydrofuran‐2,3‐dione 1 reacts with aldehydes via the acylketene intermediate 2 giving the 1,3‐dioxin‐4‐ones 3a‐e and the 1,4‐bis(5‐ethoxycarbonyl‐4‐oxo‐6‐phenyl‐4H‐1,3‐dioxin‐2‐yl)benzene 4 , and a one step reaction between dibenzoylmethane and oxalylchloride gave 3,5‐dibenzoyl‐2,6‐diphenyl‐4‐pyrone 7 . The reaction of 1 with dibenzoylmethane, a dicarbonyl compound, provided ethyl 3‐benzoyl‐4‐oxo‐2,6‐diphenylpyran‐5‐carboxylate derivative 9 . Compound 9 was converted into the corresponding ethyl 3‐benzoyl‐4‐hydroxy‐2,6‐diphenylpyridine‐5‐carboxylate derivative 10 via its reaction with ammonium hydroxyde solution in 1 ‐butanol. 相似文献