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1.
用荧光光度法及吸光光度法研究了在PH 7.0的三(羟甲基)氨基甲烷-HCl缓冲溶液中靛蓝二磺酸钠(IDGS)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互结合反应.根据福斯特无辐射能量转移机理,求算了靛蓝二磺酸钠与牛血清白蛋白给体-受体间距离为3.63 nm,能量转移效率为0.44,临界能量距离为2.44 nm.靛蓝二磺酸钠与牛血清白蛋白的相互结合作用为静态和动态猝灭过程,其作用机制为能量转移机制.  相似文献   

2.
各种离子对血卟啉与牛血清白蛋白相互结合反应的影响研究   总被引:71,自引:3,他引:68  
应用荧光法研究了水溶液体系中血卟啉与牛血清白蛋白分了间相互结合反应,其结合常数KA=2.2×10^4,结合位置数为1.依据Forster非辐射能量转移机理,探讨了血卟啉与牛血清白蛋白相互结合时,其给体-受体间距离和能量转移效率,进一步研究了各种离子与牛血清白蛋白的结合反应,其结合淬灭能力大小顺序为Cr(Ⅵ)〉Fe^3+〉Cu^2+〉NO2〉Br^-,并探讨不同阴,阳离子及血卟啉与牛血清白蛋白间相互  相似文献   

3.
在pH=7.4的生理条件下,应用荧光光谱法研究了速灭威与牛血清白蛋白间相互作用。结果表明:速灭威对牛血清白蛋白的荧光有较强的猝灭作用,测定不同温度下的猝灭常数,证实了速灭威对牛血清白蛋白的荧光猝灭过程机理为静态猝灭。根据猝灭结果计算了不同温度下的结合位点数、结合常数。应用同步荧光光谱法探讨了速灭威对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响。依据f ster非辐射能量转移理论确定受体间的结合距离和能量转移效率。  相似文献   

4.
秦皮甲素、秦皮乙素与血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2  
用荧光光谱法研究了中药有效成分秦皮甲素、秦皮乙素与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)、人血清白蛋白(HSA)的相互作用。结果表明:秦皮甲素、秦皮乙素对血清白蛋白的荧光有较强的猝灭作用,其荧光猝灭为单一的静态猝灭过程,其作用机制属能量转移机制。求得不同温度下反应的结合常数K。由反应焓变、熵变确定它们间的结合主要是静电引力。依据非辐射能量转移机理,求出了其结合位置和能量转移效率。  相似文献   

5.
荧光法研究喹诺酮类抗菌药物和蛋白质的相互作用   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
用荧光光谱法、分光光度法研究水溶液中甲磺酸培氟沙星、盐酸芦氟沙星与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互结合反应,表明二者以摩尔比1∶1牢固结合,结合的平衡常数分别为KPM=7 3×104L mol、KRH=9 3×104L mol。根据F rster非辐射能量转移机理,求算了甲磺酸培氟沙星、盐酸芦氟沙星与牛血清白蛋白给体-受体间距离r分别为2 82nm,2 93nm,能量转移效率E分别为0 31,0 44。喹诺酮类药物与牛血清白蛋白的相互结合作用为单一的静态猝灭过程,其作用机制为能量转移机制。  相似文献   

6.
金丝桃苷与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用荧光共振能量转移法研究了金丝桃苷与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用.金丝桃苷对牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的荧光猝灭类型是静态猝灭,25℃时的结合位点数为0.5451.并依据F(o)ster非辐射能量转移理论,研究了给体(牛血清白蛋白)--受体(金丝桃苷)间的结合距离R.和能量转移效率E分别为2.04nm和0.66.同时,采用同步...  相似文献   

7.
阿霉素与牛血清白蛋白结合作用的研究   总被引:65,自引:5,他引:60  
黄波  邹国林  杨天鸣 《化学学报》2002,60(10):1867-1871
结合荧光光谱和吸收光谱研究了阿霉素与牛血清白蛋白间的结合作用,确定了 阿霉素对牛血清白蛋白的荧光猝灭过程的猝灭机理,测定了不同酸度条件下该结合 反应的结合常数、结合位点数,依据能量转移理认确定了药物和蛋白间的结合距离 。通过比较阿霉素和去糖基阿霉素与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用,结合阿霉素对蛋白 构象的影响,讨论了药物与蛋白的结合模式。  相似文献   

8.
荧光法研究乳酸环丙沙星与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用荧光光度法研究了乳酸环丙沙星(CFLX)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。求得CFLX与BSA相互作用的结合常数,根据热力学参数确定了CFLX与BSA之间的作用类型,在此基础上依据Foerster能量转移机理探讨了CFLX与BSA相互结合时给体一受体间的距离。证实了CFLX与BSA结合作用为静态猝灭过程。  相似文献   

9.
环丙沙星与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究   总被引:48,自引:0,他引:48  
研究了不同酸度条件下,环丙沙星(CPFX)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)间的相互作用,讨论了药物对BSA构象的影响,证实了二者间相互作用为单一的动态猝灭过程,求出了猝灭常数,并依据能量转移理论确定了药物与蛋白的最近距离。  相似文献   

10.
Triton X-100与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:43,自引:6,他引:37  
魏晓芳  刘会洲 《分析化学》2000,28(6):699-701
应用荧光光谱法研究了溶液体系中Triton X-100(TX)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)之间的相互作用。实验表明TX对BSA的荧光有较强的猝灭作用,二者形成不发荧光的复合物所产生的静态猝灭是引起荧光猝灭的主要原因。从荧光猝灭结果求得二者的结合常数,发现在不同TX浓度下,结合常数K及络合个数n均不同;低于TX的cmc,K=440mol/L,n=0.91,高于cmc,K=10mol/L,n=0.42,疏  相似文献   

11.
In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.  相似文献   

12.
KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.  相似文献   

13.
The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.  相似文献   

14.
Different approaches for the synthesis of 1-benzyloxypyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives from simple amino acids have been investigated. A library of 33 precursors for the preparation of N-hydroxy pyrazinones was obtained in moderate to good yields.  相似文献   

15.
A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.  相似文献   

16.
The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.  相似文献   

17.
The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion.  相似文献   

18.
An efficient approach to the synthesis of highly congested di, penta and hexacyclic pyrazoles as well as imidazole fragment containing novel heterocyclic molecule has been developed through a carbanion induced transformation of suitably functionalized 2H-pyran-2-ones, benzo[h]chromene and thiochromeno[4,3-b]pyrans. Due to the presence of fluorescence, we report their prime application metal sensor as off/on switching in ferric ions.  相似文献   

19.
20.
N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).  相似文献   

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