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1.
The infrared spectra of solid samples of C4H7K and C4D7K have been investigated in the 4000 to 30 cm−1 range. A complete assignment of intramolecular fundamentals of C4H7− and C4D7− ions and of potassium-allyl vibrations is proposed and the intramolecular force constants are calculated. The C(CH2)32− anion has been identified spectroscopically. Structures of C3H5−, C4H7− and C(CH3)32− are discussed and compared with those optimised by the MINDO/3 method. 相似文献
2.
When heated under reflux in CH2Cl2 solution with [Os(CO)3Cl2]2, two nido-[B9H12]− units edge-fuse to form anti-[B18H21]−. 相似文献
3.
Shohreh Nafisi Amir Sobhanmanesh Majid Esm-Hosseini Kamran Alimoghaddam Heidar Ali Tajmir-Riahi 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2005,750(1-3):22-27
Sn(CH3)2Cl2 exerts its antitumor activity in a specific way. Unlike anticancer cis-Pt(NH3)2Cl2 drug which binds strongly to the nitrogen atoms of DNA bases, Sn(CH3)2Cl2 shows no major affinity towards base binding. Thus, the mechanism of action by which tinorganometallic compounds exert antitumor activity would be different from that of the cisplatin drug. The aim of this study was to examine the binding of Sn(CH3)2Cl2 with calf thymus DNA and yeast RNA in aqueous solutions at pH 7.1–6.6 with constant concentrations of DNA and RNA and various molar ratios of Sn(CH3)2Cl2/DNA (phosphate) and Sn(CH3)2Cl2/RNA of 1/40, 1/20, 1/10, 1/5. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and UV–visible difference spectroscopic methods were used to determine the Sn(CH3)2Cl2 binding mode, binding constant, sequence selectivity and structural variations of Sn(CH3)2Cl2/DNA and Sn(CH3)2Cl2/RNA complexes in aqueous solution. Sn(CH3)2Cl2 hydrolyzes in water to give Sn(CH3)2(OH)2 and [Sn(CH3)2(OH)(H2O)n]+ species. Spectroscopic evidence showed that interaction occurred mainly through (CH3)2Sn(IV) hydroxide and polynucleotide backbone phosphate group with overall binding constant of K(Sn(CH3)2Cl2–DNA)=1.47×105 M−1 and K(Sn(CH3)2Cl2–RNA)=7.33×105 M−1. Sn(CH3)2Cl2 induced no biopolymer conformational changes with DNA remaining in the B-family structure and RNA in A-conformation upon drug complexation. 相似文献
4.
Kom-Bei Shiu Shih-Wei Jean Yu Wang Gene-Hsiang Lee 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2002,650(1-2):268-273
The reactions of the diruthenium carbonyl complexes [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(CO)4(μ,η2-O2CMe)]X (X=BF4− (1a) or PF6− (1b)) with neutral or anionic bidentate ligands (L,L) afford a series of the diruthenium bridging carbonyl complexes [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-(L,L))2]Xn ((L,L)=acetate (O2CMe), 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy), acetylacetonate (acac), 8-quinolinolate (quin); n=0, 1, 2). Apparently with coordination of the bidentate ligands, the bound acetate ligand of [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(CO)4(μ,η2-O2CMe)]+ either migrates within the same complex or into a different one, or is simply replaced. The reaction of [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(CO)4(μ,η2-O2CMe)]+ (1) with 2,2′-bipyridine produces [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-O2CMe)2] (2), [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-O2CMe)(η2-bpy)]+ (3), and [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-bpy)2]2+ (4). Alternatively compound 2 can be prepared from the reaction of 1a with MeCO2H–Et3N, while compound 4 can be obtained from the reaction of 3 with bpy. The reaction of 1b with acetylacetone–Et3N produces [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-O2CMe)(η2-acac)] (5) and [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-acac)2] (6). Compound 2 can also react with acetylacetone–Et3N to produce 6. Surprisingly [Ru2(μ-dppm)2(μ-CO)2(η2-quin)2] (7) was obtained stereospecifically as the only one product from the reaction of 1b with 8-quinolinol–Et3N. The structure of 7 has been established by X-ray crystallography and found to adopt a cis geometry. Further, the stereospecific reaction is probably caused by the second-sphere π–π face-to-face stacking interactions between the phenyl rings of dppm and the electron-deficient six-membered ring moiety of the bound quinolinate (i.e. the N-included six-membered ring) in 7. The presence of such interactions is indeed supported by an observed charge-transfer band in a UV–vis spectrum. 相似文献
5.
Michael I. Bruce Brian W. Skelton Allan H. White Natasha N. Zaitseva 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2002,650(1-2):188-197
Reactions of FcCCH (a), HCCCCFc (b) and FcCCCCFc (c) with Ru3(CO)10(NCMe)2 (all) and Ru3(μ-dppm)(CO)10 (b and c only) are described. Among the products, the complexes Ru3(μ3-RC2R′)(μ-CO)(CO)9 (R=H, R′=Fc 1, CCFc 2; R=R′=Fc 5), Ru3(μ-H)(μ3-C2CCFc)(μ-dppm)(CO)7 3, Ru3(μ3-FcC2CCFc)(μ-dppm)(μ-CO)(CO)7 6 and Ru3{μ3-C4Fc2(CCFc)2}(μ-dppm)(μ-CO)(CO)5 7 were characterised, including single-crystal structure determinations for 1, 3, 5 and 7; that of 7 did not differ significantly from an earlier study of a mixed CH2Cl2–C6H6 solvate. 相似文献
6.
The interaction between Mo2(O2CCH3)4, Me3SiI and I2 in THF resulted in oxygen abstraction from the solvent and formation of [Mo2(μ-O)(μ-I)(μ-O2CCH3) I2(THF)4]+[MoOI4(THF)]− and I---(CH2)4---I. The molybdenum complex has been characterized by X-ray diffractometry. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P
, a = 13.827(3) Å; b = 15.803(7) Å; c = 9.950(3) Å; = 93.34(4)°; β = 102.40(2)°; γ = 90.09(2)°; V = 2120(2) Å3; Z = 2; dcalc = 2.559 g cm−3; R = 0.0476 (Rw = 0.0613) for 370 parameters and 3938 data with F02> 3σ(F02). The metal-metal distance in the cation is 2.527(2) Å and indicates a strong interaction. The magnetic behavior is consistent with the assignment of one unpaired electron to the Mo27+ core of the cation and one to the d1 Mo(V) center of the anion. The interaction between Mo(CO)6 and I2 in THF also results in the formation of 1,4-diiodobutane. 相似文献
7.
Christopher J. Cathey Brian F. G. Johnson Jack Lewis Paul R. Raithby Wing Tak Wong 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1993,450(1-2):C12-C14
The anion [(μ-H)Os3(CO)11]− reacts with dioxygen in solution to give a yellow species which further reacts with Os6(CO)18 to yield [(μ-H)Os3(CO)10.(/gm2-O2C).Os6(CO)17]−. The structure of the oxygen intermediate is proposed, and a mechanism of the reaction suggested. 相似文献
8.
The new iodoammonium salts o-C6H4(NH2)2I+I− (1) and o-C6H4(NH2)2I+ AsF6− (2) were prepared by reaction of o-phenylene diamine with I2 or I3+AsF6−, respectively. Compound 1 reacts with AlI3 yielding quantitatively the corresponding tetraiodoaluminate o-C6H4(NH2)2I+AlI4− (3). The species were characterized by chemical analysis, vibrational (IR and Raman) and temperature-dependent 1H NMR spectropscopy. Direct evidence for a N---I bond was found in the Raman spectra of 1, 2 and 3 (ν(NI) = 599–600 cm−1). 相似文献
9.
Axel Schulz Thomas M. Klap tke
T. Stanley Cameron
P. K. Bakshi 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1994,480(1-2):191-194The oxidation of Cp2NbCl2 with pure WF6 in SO2 solution yielded the cationic metallocene species [Cp2NbCl2]+[WF6]− essentially in quantitative yield. The same reaction carried out in the presence of either equimolar amounts or a two-fold excess of HCN led to the preparation of the new niobocenium salt [Cp2NbCl2]4+[WF6]2− which was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound represents the first example of a structurally characterized metallocene-WF6− complex, and crystallizes in the tetragonal system: space group, P41212(No. 92), a = 11.083(8) Å, c = 48.285 (9) Å; Z = 8; R = 0.0759, RW = 0.0841. ab]Die Oxidation von Cp2NbCl2 mit reinem WF6 führt in SO2-Lösung zur Synthese von [Cp2NbCl2 ]+[WF6]− in nahezu quantitativer Ausbeute. Die analoge Reaktion führt unter Anwesenheit der äquimolaren Menge oder eines zweifachen Überschusses an HCN zur Ausbildung des Niobocenium-Komplexsalzes [Cp2NbCl2]4+ [WF6]2−[WCl6]2−, von dem eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse angefertigt wurde. Diese Verbindung repräsentiert den ersten structurell charakterisierten Vertreter eines Metallocen-WF6−-Komplexes und kristallisiert im tetragonalen System: Raumgruppe P41212 (Nr. 92), a = 11.083(8) Å, c = 48.285(9) Å; Z = 8; R = 0.0759, RW = 0.0841. kw]Niobium; X-ray diffraction; Oxidation; Metallocenes 相似文献
10.
J. Fornis-Cmer A. Aaliti N. Ruiz A.M. Masdeu-Bult C. Claver C.J. Cardin 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1997,530(1-2):199-209
Addition of 1,4-dithiols to dichloromethane solutions of [PtCl2(P-P)] (P-P = (PPh3)2, Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2, Phd2P(CH2)4PPh2; 1,4-dithiols = HS(CH2)4SH, (−)DIOSH2 (2,3-O-isopropylidene-1,4-dithiol-l-threitol), BINASH2 (1,1′-dinaphthalene-2,2′-dithiol)) in the presence of NEt3 yielded the mononuclear complexes [Pt(1,4-dithiolato)(P-P)]. Related palladium(II) complexes [Pd(dithiolato)(P-P)] (P-P=Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2, Ph2P(CH2)4PPh2; dithiolato = −S(CH2)4S−, (−)-DIOS) were prepared by the same method. The structure of [Pt((−)DIOS)(PPh3)2] and [Pd(S(CH2)4S)(Ph2P(CH2)3PPh2)] complexes was determined by X-ray diffraction methods. Pt—dithiolato—SnC12 systems are active in the hydroformylation of styrene. At 100 atm and 125°C [Pt(dithiolate)(P-P)]/SnCl2 (Pt:Sn = 20) systems provided aldehyde conversion up to 80%. 相似文献
11.
The reaction of K[ReH6(PPh3)2] with [RhCl(CO)L2] [L= PPh3, 1,2,5-triphenylphosphole (TPP), or P(OMe)3] leads to the new electronically unsaturated heterobimetallic polyhydride complexes [(CO)(PPh3)2HRe(μ-H)3RhL2] in moderate-to-good yields. The structures of these complexes have been established on the basis of spectroscopic data, especially 1H and 31P NMR. The bridging hydride ligands are fluxional but there is either a slow or nonexistent exchange between terminal and bridging hydrides. For L = PPh3 or TPP, protonation with tetrafluoroboric acid affords quantitatively the cationic complexes [(CO)(PPh3)2HRe(μ-H)3RhHL2]+, isolated as the BF4− or the BPh4− salts. 相似文献
12.
Kom-Bei Shiu Shin-Jay Yu Yu Wang Gene-Hsiang Lee 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2002,650(1-2):37-42
Treatment of [Ru2(CO)4(MeCN)6][BF4]2 or [Ru2(CO)4(μ-O2CMe)2(MeCN)2] with uni-negative 1,1-dithiolate anions via potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate, sodium diethyldithiocarbamate, potassium tert-butylthioxanthate, and ammonium O,O′-diethylthiophosphate gives both monomeric and dimeric products of cis-[Ru(CO)2(η2-(SS))2] ((SS)−=Me2NCS2− (1), Et2NCS2− (2), tBuSCS2− (3), (EtO)2PS2− (4)) and [Ru(CO)(η2-(Me2NCS2))(μ,η2-Me2NCS2)]2 (5). The lightly stabilized MeCN ligands of [Ru2(CO)4(MeCN)6][BF4]2 are replaced more readily than the bound acetate ligands of [Ru2(CO)4(μ-O2CMe)2(MeCN)2] by thiolates to produce cis-[Ru(CO)2(η2-(SS))2] with less selectivity. Structures 1 and 5 were determined by X-ray crystallography. Although the two chelating dithiolates are cis to each other in 1, the dithiolates are trans to each other in each of the {Ru(CO)(η2-Me2NCS2)2} fragment of 5. The dimeric product 5 can be prepared alternatively from the decarbonylation reaction of 1 with a suitable amount of Me3NO in MeCN. However, the dimer [Ru(CO)(η2-Et2NCS2)(μ,η2-Et2NCS2)]2 (6), prepared from the reaction of 2 with Me3NO, has a structure different from 5. The spectral data of 6 probably indicate that the two chelating dithiolates are cis to each other in one {Ru(CO)(η2-Et2NCS2)2}fragment but trans in the other. Both 5 and 6 react readily at ambient temperature with benzyl isocyanide to yield cis-[Ru(CO)(CNCH2Ph)(η2-(SS))2] ((SS)=Me2NCS2− (7) and Et2NCS2− (8)). A dimerization pathway for cis-[Ru(CO)2(η2-(SS))2] via decabonylation and isomerization is proposed. 相似文献
13.
The compound [Ru2(μ-O2CCH3)4(THF)2]BF4 (I) containing the Ru25+ unit was prepared by reaction of Ru2Cl(μ-O2CCH3)4 with AgBF4 in THF. This compound, in contrast with Ru2Cl(μ-O2CCH3)4, is soluble in several polar organic solvents and reacts in THF with OPPh3 and PPh3 giving [Ru2(μ-O2CCH3)4(OPPh3)2]BF4·CH2Cl2 (II) and [Ru(μ-O2CCH3)(O2CCH3)(PPh3)]n (III), respectively. The complex II has been also obtained as hexafluorophosphate [Ru2(μ-O2CCH3)4(OPPh32]PF6·CH2Cl2 (IV) by treatment of Ru2Cl(μ-O2CCH3)4 with an excess of NOPF6 and PPh3 in methanol. In this reaction the triphenylphosphine oxide is generated by oxidation of the triphenylphosphine. 相似文献
14.
S. Francis Amevor Hans-Ulrich Hund Albrecht Salzer 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1996,520(1-2):79-84
A series of heterodimetallic complexes of general formula (C5R5)M(μ-CO)3RuC5Me5 (M = Cr, Mo, W; R = Me, Et) has been prepared in good yields by the reaction of [C5R5M(CO)3]− with [C5Me5Ru(CH3CN)3]+. (C5Me4Et)W(μ-CO)3Ru(C5Me5) was characterized by a crystal structure determination. The W---Ru bond length of 2.41 Å is consistent with the formulation of a metal-metal triple bond, while the unsymmetrical bonding mode of the three bridging carbonyl groups reflects the inherent non-equivalence of the two different C5R5M-units. Using [CpRu(CH3CN)3]+ or [CpRu(CO)2(CH3CN)]+ as the cationic precursor leads to the formation of dimetallic species (C5R5)M(CO)5RuC5H5 with both bridging and terminal carbonyl groups. 相似文献
15.
Kevin Henbest Peter Douglas Michael S. Garley Andrew Mills 《Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. A, Chemistry》1994,80(1-3):299-305
The rate constant for the reaction between the sulphate radical (SO4√−) and the ruthenium (II) tris-bipyridyl dication (Ru(bipy)32+) is (3.3±0.2)×109 mol−1 dm3 s−1 in 1 mol dm−3 H2SO4 and (4.9±0.5)×109 mol−1 dm3 s−1 in 0.1 mol dm−3, pH 4.7 acetate buffer. The SO4√−radical produced by the electron transfer quenching of Ru(bipy)32+* by S2O82− reacts rapidly with both acetate buffer and chloride ions. These side reactions result in a reduction in the overall quantum yield of Ru(bipy)33+ production and reduced reaction selectivity when Ru(bipy)32+* is quenched by persulphate. 相似文献
16.
The reaction of [(CO)PPh3)2Re(μ-H)2(μ-NCHPh)Ru(PPh3)2(PhCN)] (2) with HBF4-Me2O generates [(CO)PPh3)2Re(μ- H)2(μ,η1,η2HNCHPh)Ru(PPh3)2(PhCN)][BF4] (3). Monitoring the reaction by NMR spectroscopy shows the intermediate formation of [(CO)(PPh3)2 HRe(μ-H)2(μ-NCHPh)Ru(PPh3)2(PhCN)][BF4] (4). Attempted reduction of the imine ligand by a nucleophile (H− or CN−) failed, regenerating 2. Under dihydrogen at 50 atm, 3 is slowly transformed into [(CO)(PPh3)2HRe(μ-H)3Ru(PPh3)2(PhCN)][BF4] (5) with liberation of benzyl amine. 相似文献
17.
K. O. Kallinen M. Ahlgr n T. T. Pakkanen T. A. Pakkanen 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1996,510(1-2):37-43
The reaction between Ru3(CO)12 and a cyclic olefin (cis-cyclooctene or trans-cyclododecene) at 100 °C for several hours gives the title compounds (μ-H)2RU3(CO)9(μ3-η2-C8H12) (1), and (μ-H)RU3(CO)9(μ3-η3-C12H19) (2), both of which have been characterized by X-ray diffraction studies, IR and NMR spectral measurements and elemental analysis. The prolonged reaction between Ru3(CO)12 and cis-cyclooctene gives compound HRu3(CO)9(C8H11) (3). Compound 3 has been characterized with IR and NMR spectral analyses. In 1 the cyclooctene ring is linked via a μ3-η2-alkyne type of bonding to the face of the Ru3 cluster. It is formally σ-bonded to two of the three Ru atoms and π-bonded to the third Ru. The two hydrides in 1 are bridging Ru---Ru bonds. In 2 the cyclododecene ring is bonded to the Ru3 face via the μ3-η3-CCHC linkage. There are two formal σ-bonds from the allyl part to the hydrido-bridged Ru atoms and the η3-allyl linkage to the third Ru atom. 相似文献
18.
Reaction of optically active ketone complexes (+)-(R)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)-(PPh3)(η1-O=C(R)(CH3)]+ BF4− (R = CH2CH3, CH(CH3)2m C(CH3)3, C6H5) with K(s-C4H9)3BH gives alkoxide complexes (+)-(RS)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)-(OCH(R)CH3) (73–90%) in 80–98% de. The alkoxide ligand is then converted to Mosher esters (93–99%) of 79–98% de. 相似文献
19.
The reaction of {HB(Me2pz)3}Mo(NCS)(S4) [HB(Me2pz)3− = hydrotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate anion] with dicarbomethoxyacetylene in refluxing toluene results in the formation of the brown, diamagnetic complex {HB(Me2pz)3}Mo(NCS){S2C2(CO2Me)2} (1) (the reactants above also yield 1 upon prolonged reaction in dichloromethane at 25°C), which has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. The mononuclear pseudo-octahedral complex contains a facially tridentate HB(Me2pz)3− ligand, a monodentate N-bound NCS− ligand, and a bidentate S2C2(CO2Me)22− ligand having a near planar MoS2C4 fragment and a SC=CS bond distance of 1.342(15) Å. Solutions of 1 are unstable in air and decompose to produce {HB(Me2pz)3}MoO2(NCS) and {HB(Me2pz)3}MoO(NCS)2. 相似文献
20.
María P. García M. Victoria Jimnez Teresa Luengo Luis A. Oro 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1996,510(1-2):189-195
The reaction of the anionic mononuclear rhodium complex [Rh(C6F5)3Cl(Hpz)]t- (Hpz = pyrazole, C3H4N2) with methoxo or acetylacetonate complexes of Rh or Ir led to the heterodinuclear anionic compounds [(C6F5)3Rh(μ-Cl)(μ-pz)M(L2)] [M = Rh, L2 = cyclo-octa-1,5-diene, COD (1), tetrafluorobenzobarrelene, TFB (2) or (CO)2 (4); M = Ir, L2 = COD (3)]. The complex [Rh(C6F5)3(Hbim)]− (5) has been prepared by treating [Rh(C6F5)3(acac)]− with H2bim (acac = acetylacetonate; H2bim = 2,2′-biimidazole). Complex 5 also reacts with Rh or Ir methoxo, or with Pd acetylacetonate, complexes affording the heterodinuclear complexes [(C6F5)3Rh(μ-bim)M(L2)]− [M = Rh, L2 = COD (6) or TFB (7); M = Ir, L2 = COD (8); M = Pd, L2 = η3-C3H5 (9)]. With [Rh(acac)(CO)2], complex 5 yields the tetranuclear complex [{(C6F5)3Rh(μ-bim)Rh(CO)2}2]2−. Homodinuclear RhIII derivatives [{Rh(C6F5)3}2(μ-L)2]·- [L2 = OH, pz (11); OH, StBu (12); OH, SPh (13); bim (14)] have been obtained by substitution of one or both hydroxo groups of the dianion [{Rh(C6F5)3(μ-OH)}2]2− by the corresponding ligands. The reaction of [Rh(C6F5)3(Et2O)x] with [PdX2(COD)] produces neutral heterodinuclear compounds [(C6F5)3Rh(μ-X)2Pd(COD)] [X = Cl (15); Br (16)]. The anionic complexes 1–14 have been isolated as the benzyltriphenylphosphonium (PBzPh3+) salts. 相似文献