基于杂环羧酸配体的金属有机骨架化合物的合成、表征及性质研究

以噻吩-2,5-二羧酸(tdc)为主要配体、4,4'-联吡啶(bpy)或邻菲咯啉(phen)为辅助配体通过水热法合成了3种MOFs材料[Cd(tdc)(bpy)]n、[Zn(tdc)(bpy)]n和[Co(tdc)(phen)(OH)]n。利用X射线单晶衍射仪、红外光谱仪对3种MOFs材料进行了结构表征与分析,同时利用荧光光谱仪、热重分析仪测定了MOFs材料的荧光性质和热稳定性,并将Co-MOFs修饰到玻碳电极(GCE)表面,通过电化学工作站测定其电化学行为。结果表明,3种MOFs材料比配体有更好的荧光强度和热稳定性,制备的Co-MOFs/GCE比裸GCE对铁氰化钾溶液和含1. 0mmol/L Na NO2的pH=5 PBS溶液表现出更强的循环伏安响应,有望作为修饰剂应用于GCE修饰中。     

Ru-P/MWCNTs-DHP/GC电极的电化学特性

应用循环伏安法、微分脉冲伏安法、紫外-可见和荧光光谱研究了一种新型钌化卟啉[Ru(phen)2(MPyTMPP)Cl]+(phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉,MPyTMPP=5-(3-吡啶)-10,15,20-三-(4-甲苯基)-卟啉)在多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)修饰的玻碳(GC)电极表面的电化学特性及其与电极上和溶液中双十六烷基磷酸盐(DHP)的作用.结果表明:[Ru(phen)2(MPyTMPP)Cl]+能强吸附在MWCNTs-DHP/GC电极表面,并呈现一对由表面过程控制的氧化还原峰;适量DHP有利于该配合物的吸附固定;[Ru(phen)2(MPyTMPP)Cl]+能与溶液中的DHP形成结合体,导致配合物中心离子反应电位负移.     

钴配合物/单壁碳纳米管修饰电极对尿酸的检测

采用滴加单壁碳纳米管(SWCNTs)悬浮液和电沉积钴配合物[Co(phen)3]2+(phen=邻菲啰啉)的方法,制备了钴配合物-单壁碳纳米管修饰玻碳电极([Co(phen)3]2+-SWCNTs/GCE),研究了尿酸(UA)在该修饰电极上的电化学行为。结果表明,修饰电极对UA具有良好的电催化作用,在1~249μmol·L-1浓度范围内,氧化峰电流与UA浓度之间存在良好的线性关系,检出限(S/N=3)为1μmol·L-1,加标回收率在98%~102%之间。该修饰电极的稳定性和重现性好,可用于UA的定量分析。     

基于多壁碳纳米管/壳聚糖多层膜修饰玻碳电极邻苯二酚的测定

改进了碳纳米管在壳聚糖溶液中的分散方法,制备了多壁碳纳米管/壳聚糖多层膜修饰玻碳电极,对比了不同修饰层数膜电极的循环伏安和电化学阻抗行为,5层多壁碳纳米管/壳聚糖膜修饰玻碳电极的电化学性能优良.在最优实验条件下,该修饰玻碳电极对邻苯二酚(CAT)有灵敏的响应,CAT浓度在3.99×10-6～9.09×10-4mol/L范围内与氧化峰电流呈良好的线性关系,检出限为2.39×10-6mol/L(S/N=3).该修饰玻碳电极性能稳定,测定4×10-5mol/LCAT溶液,RSD(n=10)为2.1%;15周后,该电极的响应值仅降低1.9%.     

系列Co-aip聚物的合成、结构及表面光电性能

采用水热法合成了3种以5-氨基间苯二甲酸根为桥连配体的Co(Ⅱ)配聚物:[Co2(aip)2(bipy)]n·2nH2O(1),[Co(aip)(imH)]n(2)和[Co(aip)(phen)]n(3)(H2aip=5-氨基间苯二甲酸,bipy=2,2′-联吡啶,imH=咪唑,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉).通过X射...     

功能化碳纳米管的电化学性质及在6-巯基嘌呤分析检测中的应用

采用修饰单壁碳纳米管(SWNT、SWNT-COOH或SWNT-OH)及多壁碳纳米管(MWNT、MWNT-COOH或MWNT-OH)的石墨电极研究配位阴离子[Fe(CN)6]3-和配位阳离子[Co(phen)3]3+的电化学行为与吸附性能,借助[Co(phen)3]3+在碳纳米管(CNT)的强吸附特性制备[Co(phen)3]3+/CNT/C修饰电极,以其应用于6-MP的分析检测.结果表明:1)在CNT修饰电极上[Fe(CN)6]3-/4-呈现很好的氧化还原可逆性,而[Co(phen)3]3+则显示明显的吸附控制特征.2)[Co(phen)3]3+在多壁碳纳米管修饰电极上的吸附量较单壁碳纳米管大,但经羧基化或羟基化后,吸附量减小,而且在羧基化表面的吸附量较羟基化的大.3)[Co(phen)3]3+与6-MP间存在明显的相互作用,其配位产物的还原峰电流与6-MP浓度呈线性关系.     

玻碳电极上Ru（bpy）3^2＋的吸附及其电致化学发光的研究

通过电化学循环伏安法和电致化学发光方法,研究了Ru(bpy)32 在玻碳电极上的吸附,研究结果表明,2Ru(bpy)3 的浓度和与玻碳材料接触的时间,直接影响了Ru(bpy)32 在玻碳上的吸附.还考察了吸附的Ru(bpy)32 在玻碳电极上被氧化后脱附的情况.     

玻碳电极上Ru(bpy)23+的吸附及其电致化学发光的研究

通过电化学循环伏安法和电致化学发光方法,研究了Ru(bpy)23+在玻碳电极上的吸附,研究结果表明,Ru(bpy)23+的浓度和与玻碳材料接触的时间,直接影响了Ru(bpy)23+在玻碳上的吸附.还考察了吸附的Ru(bpy)23+在玻碳电极上被氧化后脱附的情况.     

基于两种柔性同分异构羧酸配体的钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构及磁性研究(英文)

分别以E-3-[4-(羧甲氧基)-苯基]丙烯酸(H2L1)和E-3-[3-(羧甲氧基)-苯基]丙烯酸(H2L2)为主配体,合成了3种钴(Ⅱ)配位聚合物:[Co(L1)(bpp)]n(1),{[Co(μ3-OH)2(L2)4(bpy)2(H2O)4]·12H2O}n(2)和[Co(L2)(bpy)]n(3)(bpp:1,3-二吡啶基丙烷,bpy:4,4-联吡啶)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、X射线粉末和单晶衍射对其进行了结构表征。结果表明钴(Ⅱ)离子在这3种配合物中具有不同的配位环境,导致3种配合物具有不同的晶体结构和磁性特征。     

钴的含氮配体三元配合物的合成及电化学性质研究

合成了钴的三元配合物 [Co(H2 O) (C12 H8N2 ) 3 ](ClO4) 2 ,其结构经元素分析和IR表征。于pH =5 .7的HOAc -NaOAc缓冲溶液中用循环伏安法研究了配体、Co(Ⅱ )离子、Co(Ⅱ )二元及Co(Ⅱ )三元配合物在玻碳电极上的电化学行为。实验结果表明 ,在 - 1.0V～ 1.0V(vs·SCE)Co(Ⅱ )三元配合物在玻碳电极上的电化学行为为可逆氧化还原过程 ,EPa=0 .15 1V ,EPc=0 .0 80V ,ΔEp 约为 70mV。     

DNA Immobilization on Nano-Gold Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

IntroductionTheimmobilizationofDNAonanelectronicallyconductivesurfaceisofinterestbothinthestudyofDNAitselfandinvariousapplications.Forexample,immobilizationofDNAonanelectrodeisusedtoproduceDNAbiosensors.VariousDNAelectrochemicalblosensorshavebeenpreparedbyimmobilizingDNAonthesurfaceofglassycarbon,carbonpasteandgoldelectrodes'-'.Thepropertiesofnano-scalegoldandbulkgoldexhibitseveraldifferences.Morenoteworthyarethesurfacecharge,highsurfaceareaandbiocompatibilityofnano-scalegold'.Thestrat…     

循环伏安法对铜(Ⅱ)-1,10-二氮杂菲配合物电化学性质的研究

铜(Ⅱ)-1，10-氮杂菲[Cu(phen)x]^2 (x=1，2，3)的水溶液体系是以铜：二氮杂菲为1：1，1：2和1：3为组成的混合配合物体系，根据水溶液中该配合物的平衡常数.     

Novel Designing of Chemically Modified Electrode (CME) of the Bio-MOF-1 for the Detection of Dopamine Based on Inhibition of [Ru(bpy)3]2+/DBAE System

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted extensive attention in electrochemical research fields due to their high surface area and controlled porosity. Current study is design to investigate the ECL performance of the chemically modified electrode (CME) based on the bio-MOF-1, a porous zinc-adenine framework, which loaded ruthenium complex and employed for the detection of dopamine (DA). The composite material [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺@bio-MOF-1 (Ru-bMOF) modified carbon glassy electrode (Ru-bMOF/GCE) exhibited an excellent ECL performance having a linear co-efficient response (R²=0.9968) for 2-(dibutyl amino) ethanol (DBAE), a classical ECL co-reactant was obtained over a concentration range of 1.0×10⁻⁹ M to 1.0×10⁻⁴ M in 0.10 M pH=6.0 phosphate buffer solution (PBS). Furthermore, DA was detected based on its inhibition effect on [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺/DBAE system. Compared to traditional analytical methods, this method has various advantages such as simple electrode preparation, quick response, high reproducibility (RSD<2.0 %), low limit of detection (LOD=1.0×10⁻¹⁰ mol/L). This chemical investigated modified electrode had exploited potential for detection of DA.     

碳纳米管负载铂修饰玻碳电极用于电化学发光的研究及其对富马酸酮替芬的测定

在玻碳电极上制备了碳纳米管负载纳米铂修饰电极(Pt-MWCNTs/GCE)。考察了联吡啶钌和富马酸酮替芬在3个不同电极上的电化学及其发光行为,并对其进行了对比。结果表明,在Pt-MWCNTs/GCE上富马酸酮替芬对联吡啶钌的电化学发光强度有明显的增敏作用,其增敏效果约为MWCNTs/GCE电极的2倍,约为裸玻碳电极的3.5倍,据此,建立了一种Pt-MWCNTs/GCE电极上电化学发光法检测富马酸酮替芬的新方法。在优化实验条件下,富马酸酮替芬的浓度在1.0×10-7～1.0×10-4mol/L范围内与其相对发光强度呈线性关系,线性回归方程为I=48.805×106c+221.03(r=0.9969),检出限为2.4×10-9mol/L,连续平行测定1.0×10-5mol/L的富马酸酮替芬溶液5次,发光强度的RSD为3.3%。对样品进行回收率实验,回收率为99%～104%,RSD为2.1%。     

Low‐Background,Highly Sensitive DNA Biosensor by Using an Electrically Neutral Cobalt(II) Complex as the Redox Hybridization Indicator

An electrically neutral cobalt complex, [Co(GA)₂(phen)] (GA=glycollic acid, phen=1,10‐phenathroline), was synthesized and its interactions with double‐stranded DNA (dsDNA) were studied by using electrochemical methods on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). We found that [Co(GA)₂(phen)] could intercalate into the DNA duplex through the planar phen ligand with a high binding constant of 6.2(±0.2)×10⁵ M ^?1. Surface studies showed that the cobalt complex could electrochemically accumulate within the modified dsDNA layer, rather than within the single‐stranded DNA (ssDNA) layer. Based on this feature, the complex was applied as a redox‐active hybridization indicator to detect 18‐base oligonucleotides from the CaMV35S promoter gene. This biosensor presented a very low background signal during hybridization detection and could realize the detection over a wide kinetic range from 1.0×10^?14 M to 1.0×10^?8 M , with a low detection limit of 2.0 fM towards the target sequences. The hybridization selectivity experiments further revealed that the complementary sequence, the one‐base‐mismatched sequence, and the non‐complementary sequence could be well‐distinguished by the cobalt‐complex‐based biosensor.     

DNA-based biosensor for the detection of strong damage to DNA by the quinazoline derivative as a potential anticancer agent

A disposable electrochemical DNA-based biosensor was developed and applied as a screening device to detect an effect of a synthetically prepared quinazoline derivative on the surface-attached double stranded calf thymus DNA. Screen-printed carbon electrodes without and with multi-walled carbon nanotubes interface served as the signal transducer. The quinazoline interaction with DNA was investigated voltammetrically using DNA-bound electrochemical indicators such as [Co(phen)₃]³⁺, [Ru(bpy)₃]²⁺, methylene blue, the K₃[Fe(CN)₆] complex present in the solution phase as well as by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. A severe damage to DNA at the incubation of the biosensor in quinazoline solution was found which leads to the loss of DNA from the electrode surface. Agarose gel electrophoresis was used to verify the results.     

Syntheses,Structures and Properties of Four New Transitional Metal Complexes Based on Benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylic Acid

Four new complexes, [Zn(btca)(2,2′‐bpy)] ( 1 ), [Mn(btca)(2,2′‐bpy)] ( 2 ), [Co(btca)(phen)] ( 3 ), and [Cu(btca)(phen)] ( 4 ), (H₂btca=benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylic acid, 2,2′‐bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline), were successfully synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, single crystal X‐ray diffraction, and IR spectroscopy. Complexes 1 – 4 crystallize in the orthorhombic system with space group of Pbca and show similar 2D layers, which are interlinked to supramolecular networks by π‐π stacking interactions. Furthermore, TGA curves show that complexes 1 – 4 have good thermal stability. Solid‐state fluorescent property of complex 1 was also investigated at room temperature.     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Cadmium Complexes with Thiophenedicarboxylate and Bipyridine‐like Ligands

Two new coordination polymers [Cd(tdc)(bpy)(H₂O)]_n ( 1 ) and [Cd(tdc)(phen)]_n ( 2 ) (H₂tdc = thiophene‐2,5‐dicarboxylic acid, bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine and phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline) have been synthesized under hydrothermal condition. Their crystal structures have been established by X‐ray single‐crystal diffraction. Complex 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Fdd2 with a = 14.757(7), b = 45.38(2), c = 10.518(5) Å, V = 7044(6) ų, Z = 16; 2 in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c with a = 7.262(1), b = 21.970(2), c = 10.051(1) Å, β = 105.01(1)°, V = 1548.8(2) ų, Z = 4. Both of them are double‐stranded chains and further assembled into three‐dimensional networks by π‐π stacking interactions. 1 and 2 are stable in air, and show blue photoluminescence at 415 nm and 410 nm, respectively.