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1.
Ba[CoN]: A Low-Valency Nitridocobaltate with Angled Chains [CoN2/22?] Ba[CoN] is prepared by reaction of barium and cobalt (molar ratio Ba : Co = 1 : 2.5) in tantalum crucibles at 870°C with flowing nitrogen (1 atm) within a period of 96 h. After cooling down to room temperature (24°C/h) black single crystals of the ternary phase with a platy habit are obtained (orthorhombic, Pnma; a = 959.9(2) pm, b = 2 351.0(3) pm, c = 547.6(2) pm; Z = 20). The crystal structure of Ba[CoN] contains angled (planar) chains [CoN2/22?] which run along the [010]-direction (N? Co? N[°]: 178.5(5), 179.6(6), 180.0; Co? N? Co[°]: 82.9(6), 84.2(5), 177.1(8); Co? N[pm]: 174.6(12), 177.2(12), 181.9(13), 184.3(13), 187.1(12)). Nitrogen is in an octahedral coordination (N Ba4Co2) and is arranged in a distorted cubic close packing. Barium occupies one half of the tetrahedral holes (Ba? N[pm]: 274.8(16) ? 308.2(12)). The cis-positions of the Co-atoms at the nitrogen coordination-octahedra cause short Co? Co contacts within the chains [CoN2/22?]. Through this, Co2-units (Co? Co[pm]: 247.8(4); bridged by nitrogen) and linear Co3-groups (Co? Co [pm]: 245.5(2); Co? Co? Co[°]: 180.0; bridged by nitrogen) alternate along the chains. The crystal structure of Ba[CoN] is closely related to the Ba[NiN] type structure.  相似文献   

2.
On the Insertion into the Lanthanide–Carbon Bond. Synthesis and Structure of [Cp Sm(C6H5CH2NNO)]2 and [K(18-crown-6)Cp Yb(NCS)2] The compound [CpSm(CH2C6H5)(thf)] was investigated, regarding its reactions with small molecules. The main subject was to detect an insertion into the Ln–C bond. With N2O an insertion reaction is observed, yielding the dimer [CpSm(C6H5CH2NNO)]2 ( 1 ). The structural data of 1 was collected by a single crystal X-Ray diffraction analysis. (Space group P 1, Z = 1, a = 982.8(2) pm, b = 1052.2(2) pm, c = 1383.8(3) pm, α = 89.29(3)°, β = 73.64(3)°, γ = 66.41(3)°). In the dimer, the two Samarium ions are linked via an (η1 : η2) bridge by two benzyl diazotato ligands. A nearly planar six-membered central Sm2N2O2-ring is formend. Two pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligands complete the coordination sphere of each Samarium ion, which are thus surrounded by four ligands each and have a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry. An insertion of a SCN fragment in the Ln–C bond could not be observed. The substitution of the benzyl ligand leads to a polymeric chain structure. The new compound [K(18-crown-6)CpYb(NCS)2] 2 contains a tetrahedrally coordinated Yb(III)-ion. (Space group P21/n}, Z = 4, a = 1640.6(3) pm, b = 1482.2(3) pm, c = 1674.5(3) pm, β = 102.82(1)°).  相似文献   

3.
The Crystal Structure of the Basic Dimercury (I) Nitrates. I. The Crystal Structure of Hg2OH(NO3) · Hg2(NO3)2 The unit cell of Hg2OH(NO3) · Hg2(NO3)2 is orthorhombic, space group Cc2a - standard setting Aba2 (C) — with a = 2017.1(5) pm, b = 935.8(3) pm, c = 1121.7(3) pm and contains 8 formula units. Characteristic are chains [Hg2OH(Hg2)2/2]3+ parallel [001]. These are interconnected to a three-dimensional network by nitrate ions coordinated to mercury. The structure achieves additional stabilization through weak hydrogen bonds between oxygen atoms of the hydroxy groups and neighbouring nitrate ions. The bonding relationship of one hydrogen atom to four tetrahedrally correlated oxygen atoms is discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Using a new mathematical treatment, the nature and stability constants of the simple and mixed complex-species of copper(II) with hydroxyde and ammonia as ligands have been determined. The solubility curves of CuO in heterogeneous equilibrium have been identified in function of pH only and in function of pH and pNH3tot at 25° and unit ionic strength (NaClO4). The predominent species in the relatively dilute system limited by the ionic strength are [Cu2+], [Cu(OH)2], [Cu(OH)], [Cu(OH)], [Cu(NH3)], [Cu(NH3)], [Cu(NH3)], [Cu(NH3) (OH)+], [Cu(NH3)3(OH)+] and [Cu(NH3)2(OH)2].  相似文献   

5.
Chemistry and Structural Chemistry of Phosphides and Polyphosphides. 27. Bariumdecaphosphide BaP10 Black, reflective crystals of BaP10 are formed by the reaction of BaP3 with red phosphorus at 1 050 K. The absorption edge at 765 nm corresponds to a band gap of 1.62 eV. The compound is resistant to both acids and bases. The thermal decomposition to Ba3P14 and then to BaP3 and other lower phosphides occurs at 725 K. BaP10 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Cmc21 (No. 36) with 4 formula units (a = 645.2(1), b = 1 258.9(2), c = 1 192.7(2) pm). The structure (632 reflections hkl; R = 0.019) contains the 2-dimensional infinite polyanion [P102?], which also characterizes the structure of TlP5. It originates through the connection of 1-dimensional pentagonal phosphorus tubes, which corresponds to those in the structure of Hittorf's phosphorus and KP15 (bond lengths P? P = 215.0–224.5 pm). Ba is coordinated by 12 P-atoms with distances of 332.7 pm to 374.3 pm.  相似文献   

6.
Hydroxo Compounds. 12. Crystal Structure and Constitution of Sodium Trihydroxozincate Na[Zn(OH)3] 1 The crystal structure of the very sensitive sodium trihydroxozincate Na[Zn(OH)3] 1 has been determined at 190 K. Contrary to the observations of trigonal planar [Zn(OH)3]? anions at 298 K, the structure of 1 at lower temperatures is characterized by 1-dimensional chains [Zn(OH)2(OH)2/2]? with the much more plausible (distorted) tetrahedral coordination of the Zn atoms (P42bc? C4v 6; Nr. 106; a = 1083.9 pm; c = 530.8 pm; Z = 8; Zn? O = 194.3–200.5 pm). The H positions were determined unambigeously from the X-ray data in complete agreement with calculations of potential profiles. There are pronounced hydrogen bond distances present. The Na atoms are coordinated by (5+1) oxygen atoms (Na? O = 234.8–248.8 pm and 282.7 pm). The noncentric coordination of the atoms as well as the strong anisotropic and anharmonic temperature tensors indicate a second order phase transition between 190 K and 298 K.  相似文献   

7.
Synthesis of Copper and Silver Complexes with Pentadentate N,S and Hexadentate N,O Chelate Ligands – Characterization and Crystal Structures of {Cu2[C6H4(SO2)NC(O)]2(C5H5N)4}, {Cu2[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]2}(PF6)2, and {Ag[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]}PO2F2 In the course of the reaction of copper(II)-acetate monohydrate with 2,2′-bisbenzo[d][1,3]thiazolidyl in methanol the organic component is transformed to N,N′-bis-(2-thiophenyl)ethanediimine and subsequently oxidized to the N,N′-bis-(2-benzenesulfonyl)ethanediaciddiamide H4BBSED, which coordinates in its deprotonated form two Cu2+ ions. Crystallisation from pyridine/n-hexane yields [Cu2(BBSED)(py)4] · MeOH. It forms triclinic crystals with the space group P1 and a = 995.5(2) pm, b = 1076.1(3) pm, c = 1120.7(2) pm, α = 104.17(1)°, β = 105.28(1)°, γ = 113.10(1)° and Z = 1. In the centrosymmetrical dinuclear complex the copper ions are coordinated in a square-pyramidal arrangement by three nitrogen and two oxygen atoms. The Jahn-Teller effect causes an elongation of the axial bond by approximately 30 pm. The reactions of the pentadentate ligand 2,6-Bis-[(2- methylthiophenyl)-2-azaethenyl]pyridine BMTEP with salts of copper(I), copper(II) and silver(I) yield the complexes [CU2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2, [Cu(BMTEP)]X2 (X = BF, C1O) and [Ag(BMTEP)]X (X = PO2F, ClO). [Cu2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2 crystallizes from acetone/diisopropyl- ether in form of monoclinic crystals with the space group C2/c, and a = 1833.2(3) pm, b = 2267.30(14) pm, c = 1323.5(2) pm, β= 118.286(5)°, and 2 = 4. In the dinuclear complex cation with the symmetry C2 the copper ions are tetrahedrally coordinated by two bridging BMTEP ligands. The Cu? Cu distance of 278.3pm can be interpreted with weak Cu? Cu interactions which also manifest itself in a temperature independent paramagnetism of 0.45 B.M. The monomeric silver complex [Ag(BMTEP)]PO2F2 crystallizes from acetone/thf in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 768.7(3) pm, b = 1074.0(5) pm, c = 1356.8(5) pm, α = 99.52(2)°, β = 96.83(2)°, γ = 99.83(2)° and Z = 2. The central silver ion is coordinated by one sulfur and three nitrogen atoms of the ligand in a planar, semicircular arrangement. The bond lengths Ag? N = 240.4–261.7 and Ag? S = 257.2 pm are significantly elongated in comparison with single bonds.  相似文献   

8.
RbFe[BP2O8(OH)]: A New Borophosphate Containing Open-Branched Tetrahedral Vierer-Einfach Chains RbFe[BP2O8(OH)] is formed under mild hydrothermal conditions (T = 165–170 °C) from a mixture of RbOH(aq), FeCl2 · 4 H2O, H3BO3 and H3PO4. The crystal structure of the monoclinic compound was solved by x-ray single crystal methods (space group P21/c, No. 14): a = 935.8(5) pm, b = 833.9(6) pm, c = 965.6(5) pm; β = 101.69(4)°; Z = 4. The anionic partial structure contains open-branched vierer-einfach chains [BP2O8(OH)]4–, which are formed by alternating borate and phosphate tetrahedra sharing common corners. Fe3+ is in an octahedral coordination (FeO5(OH)), while Rb+ is irregularly coordinated by ten oxygen-functions of neighbouring tetrahedra.  相似文献   

9.
Chemistry and Structural Chemistry of Phosphides and Polyphosphides. 26. Dibariumheptaphosphidechloride Ba2P7Cl, a Compound with the Polycyclic Anion P Ba2P7Cl is formed by the synthesis of Ba3P14 from the elements in a melt of BaCl2 (dehydrated) at 1170 K. The compound forms light rubyred platelets which decompose in protic systems immediately to phosphanes. Ba2P7Cl crystallizes in the space group P21/m with Z = 2 formular units (a = 1172.6(2) pm; b = 682.9(1) pm; c = 633.7(1) pm; β = 95.27(2)°). The structure (964 reflexions hkl, R = 0.035) is related to the NaCl type, in which the half of the anionic positions is occupied by the gravi-centers of the polycyclic anions P. The bond lengths d(P? P) show the typical topological dependence for the anionic heptaphosphanortricyclene system: (d : 226.4 pm in the three-membered ring; 214.5 pm ring to bridge; 217.2 pm bridge to bridge head). The Ba atoms are surrounded by 9 and 10 non metallic atoms, respectively. Cl? is coordinated tetrahedrally by Ba.  相似文献   

10.
Green Bis-(2-iminoisopropyl-thiophenolato)nickel(II) and other Similar NiII Complexes The compounds [NiII(iitp)2] 1 (iitp = 2-iminoisopropyl-thiophenolate), [Ni(imptp)2] · 2 CH3OH 2 , a dinuclear compound with an Ni? Ni distance of 276 pm, and [PPh4] · [NiII(imptp)(SCN)] 3 (imptp = 2-(2-iminopentane-4-on)-thiophenolate) have been prepared by the reaction of nickel(II)-acetate-tetrahydrate with 2-iminoisopropyl-thiophenole and 2-(2-iminopentane-4-on)-thiophenole in methanol, respectively. They have been characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis and other physical methods. The redox behaviour of 1–3 has been studied in detail (chemically as well as by cyclovoltammetry and ESR spectroscopy). Particularly interesting are the electronic properties of 1 and its reduction with NaBH4 and the following reaction of the product with O2. The complexes are model compounds for some Ni-containing enzymes. For details of the crystal structure determination see “Inhaltsübersicht”.  相似文献   

11.
Single Crystal Investigations on Fluoroperovskites MPdF3 (M = Rb, K) and PdF2 Single crystal investigations on PdF2 (violet) confirm the tetragonale rutile structure [1, 2] with a = 495.44(3) pm, c = 338.48(3) pm, Z = 2, space group P42/mnm-D (No. 136) (xF = 0.3058(8)). RbPdF3 and KPdF3 have been obtained. RbPdF3 and KPdF3 both ruby-red single crystals crystallize cubic (perovskite-structure), space group Pm3m-O (No. 221) with a = 429.41(8) pm (RbPdF3) respectively a = 424.30(4) pm (KPdF3).  相似文献   

12.
The Copper(II) Indium Oxide Phosphate CuInOPO4 with α‐Fe2OPO4 Structure, prepared by Oxidation of a Cu/In/P Alloy with Oxygen Green single crystals of CuInOPO4 (orthorhombic, Pnma, a = 774.5(1) pm, b = 661.0(1) pm, c = 730.6(1) pm, Z = 4) were prepared by reaction of Cu/In/P‐alloys with oxygen. The compound is isotypic with α‐Fe2OPO4. The structure contains isolated [CuO4/2O2]‐chains running along [010] formed by CuO6‐octahedra which are connected by common edges. The chains are linked by phosphate groups and by [InO4O2/2]‐chains along [100] consisting of trans vertex connected InO6‐octahedra.  相似文献   

13.
On the Crystal Structure of MnF3 and MnPtF6 Single crystal investigations of MnF3 (rubyred) confirmed the crystal structure based on powder data [2]: monoclinic, space group C 2/c?C (No. 15) with a = 892.02 pm, b = 504.72 pm, c = 1 347.48 pm, β = 92.64° with Z = 12. The corresponding determination of the crystal structure of MnPtF6, yellow, confirmed the unit cell [3] with a = 510.47 pm, c = 1 421.0 pm and γ = 120°, Z = 3 space group R 3 -C (No. 148). For both compounds detailed parameters respectively interatomic distances have been obtained.  相似文献   

14.
Synthesis and Structure of Tetrafluoroaurates(III) MI[AuF4] with MI = Li, Rb Single crystal investigations on Rb[AuF4], light yellow, confirm the tetragonal unit cell (K[BrF4]-type) with a = 618.2(1) and c = 1191(1) pm, Z = 4, space group I 4/mcm-D (No. 140). Li[AuF4], light yellow too, crystallizes monoclinic with a = 485.32(7), b = 634.29(8), c = 1004.43(13) pm, β = 92.759(12), Z = 4; space group P 2/c-C (No. 13). The structure of Li[AuF4] is related to the Rb[AuF4]-type of structure.  相似文献   

15.
Ag2+ in Trigonal-Bipyramidal Surrounding New Fluorides with Divalent Silver AgM M F20 (MII = Cd, Ca, Hg; MIV = Zr, Hf) The intensively green compounds AgMMMF20 (MII = Cd, Ca, Hg; MIV = Zr, Hf) have been obtained for the first time as single crystals and investigated by X-ray methods. They crystallize in space group P63/m-C6h2 (Nr. 176) with
  • a = 1052.0(2) pm, c = 828.6(2) pm (AgCd3Zr3F20),
  • a = 1048.0(2) pm, c = 832.6(3) pm (AgCd3Hf3F20),
  • a = 1059.4(2) pm, c = 841.0(3) pm (AgCa3Zr3F20),
  • a = 1053.7(2) pm, c = 830.6(3) pm (AgCa3Hf3F20),
  • a = 1058.9(3) pm, c = 832.6(4) pm (AgHg3Zr3F20),
  • a = 1056.9(2) pm, c = 833.0(3) pm (AgHg3Hf3F20), Z = 2.
  相似文献   

16.
Synthesis and Structure of (NH4)2[(AuI4)(AuI22-I4))], a Iodoaurate(III) with I42? Anions as Ligands (NH4)2[(AuI4)(AuI22-I4))] is obtained in a sealed glass ampoule by slow cooling of a mixture of NH4I, Au, and I2 beforehand heated to 500°C. The compound forms black crystals decomposing slowly under loss of I2. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with a = 1357.7(1), b = 2169.9(2), c = 755.6(3) pm, and Z = 4. The crystal structure is built up by NH cations and square-planar [AuI4]? anions as well as [AuI22-I4)]? groups being linked together by the I ligands to form chains. The distances Au? I are in the range of 258.7(2) to 262.4(2) pm. The nearly linear I anions are characterized by a short central I? I distance of 270.9(3) pm and two longer outer distances of 338.7(2) pm.  相似文献   

17.
On Complex Fluorides with Cu2+ and Pd2+: MPtF6 (M ? Pd, Cu) and RbCuPdF5 For the first time single crystals of PdPtF6 (green), trigonal-rhomboedric, a = 503.8, c = 1431.6 pm, spcgr. R3 ? C (No. 148), Z = 3, CuPtF6 (orange), triclinic, a = 495.2, b = 498.5, c = 962.4 pm, α = 89.98, β = 104.23, γ = 120.35°, spcgr. P1 ? C (No. 2), Z = 2 and RbCuPdF5 (orange brown, in connection with investigations on MIPd2F5 [1]), orthorhombic, a = 626.9, b = 719.9, c = 1076.3 pm, spcgr. Pnma? D (No. 62), Z = 4, four circle diffractometer data, have been obtained.  相似文献   

18.
Cs4[Sc6C]Cl13 and Cs4[Pr6(C2)]I13 — Two Examples for the Missing Link in the Connectivity of [M6Z]X X Building Units Cs4[Sc6C]Cl13 (tetragonal, I41/amd, a = 1 540.5(4), c = 1 017.9(7) pm, c/a = 0.661, Z = 4, R = 0.038, Rw = 0.026) and Cs4[Pr6(C2)]I13 (a = 1 804.9(3), c = 1 259.5(3) pm, c/a = 0.698, R = 0.106, Rw = 0.068) are obtained as green-black and blue-black single crystals with brass-like metallic lustre through metallothermic reduction of ScCl3 and PrI3, respectively, with cesium in the presence of carbon in sealed tantalum containers. The, overall, isotypic compounds contain isolated [Sc6C] and [Pr6(C2)] clusters, respectively, that are surrounded by 18 halide (X) ligands (12 Xi and 6 Xa; X = Cl or I). The connection is carried out via the motif [M6Z]XXXX (M = Sc and Pr; Z = C and C2, respectively) and is thereby the missing link of the motifs of connection for the composition Ax[M6Z]X13. Analogous interconnection of [TiO6] octahedra is found in the anatase-type of structure of TiO2.  相似文献   

19.
Rb2Co3(H2O)2[B4P6O24(OH)2]: A Borophosphate with ‐Tetrahedral Anionic Partial Structure and Trimers of Octahedra (Co O12(H2O)2) Rb2Co3(H2O)2[B4P6O24(OH)2] is formed under mild hydrothermal conditions (T = 165 °C) from mixtures of RbOH(aq), CoCl2, H3BO3, and H3PO4 (molar ratio 1 : 1 : 1 : 2). The crystal structure (orthorhombic system) was solved by X‐ray single crystal methods (space group Pbca, No. 61; R‐values (all data): R1 = 0.0699, wR2 = 0.0878): a = 950.1(1) pm, b = 1227.2(2) pm, c = 2007.4(2) pm; Z = 4. The anionic partial structure consists of tetrahedral [B4P6O24(OH)28–] layers, which contain three‐ and nine‐membered rings. CoII is octahedrally coordinated by oxygen and oxygen and H2O ligands, respectively (coordination octahedra CoO6 and CoO4(H2O)2). Three adjacent coordination octahedra are condensed via common edges to form trimeric units (CoO12(H2O)2). The oxidation state +2 of cobalt was confirmed by magnetic measurements. The octahedral trimers are quasi‐isolated. No long‐range magnetic ordering occurs down to 2 K. Rb+ is disordered over three crystallographically independent sites within channels of the structure running parallel [010]; the coordination sphere of Rb+ is formed by nine oxygen species of the tetrahedral layers, one OH group and one H2O molecule.  相似文献   

20.
Ba2(Ni1?xLix)Ni2N2: A Low-Valency Nitridoniccolate with Puckered Layers [(NiN2/2)? (Ni1?xLix)? (NiN2/2)] Ba2(Ni1?xLix)Ni2N2 is obtained by reaction of lithium-barium-melts (molar ratios Li : Ba between 1 : 1 and 3 : 1) with nitrogen (1 atm.) in nickel-crucibles within a period of 15 h. Single crystals with a dark-metallic lustre are formed by cooling the melt to room temperature with a rate of 10°C/h (orthorhombic, Cmca; a = 713.3(2)pm, b = 1027.4(7)pm, c = 752.2(4)pm; z = 4; Dxr = 5.50 g/cm3 with x = 0.43). The crystal structure contains nearly liner [NiN2/2]-chains (N? Ni? N: 178.5(7)°, Ni? N? Ni 173.4(7)°; Ni? N: 178.6(1)pm), running parallel to the [100] direction, which are interconnected via (Ni1?xLix)-sites (linear units (N? (Ni1?xLix)? N); bond-lenths: 194.5(12)pm with x = 0.43) to form puckered layer [(Nin2/2)? (Ni1?xLix)? (NiN2/2)]. Barium is in a distorted trigonal-planar coordination by nitrogen atoms (Ba? N: 281.1(11)pm ? 285.5(11)pm. The nitrogen-coordination corresponds to a distorted octahedron, NBa3(Ni1?xLix)Ni2, with nickel in trans-position. The crystal structure of Ba2(Ni1?xLix)Ni2N2 is closely related to the Li3N-type structure: Li2[LiN] ? Ba{(Ni1?xLix)0.50.5}[NiN]. Furthermore, this structure enlarges the scope of barium-nitrido-niccolates which up to now were found to contain merely [NiN2/2]-chains(BaNiN: Planar zigzag-chains; Ba8Ni6N7 helical zigzag-chains).  相似文献   

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