共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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4-偕胺肟双吡啶季铵碘盐的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
双吡啶醛肟季铵盐类对某些有机磷酸酯类中毒具有明显的对抗作用,因此合成了一类4-偕胺肟双吡啶季铵碘盐化合物(1a~1n),以期找出更有效的抗毒剂. CONR_2取代在3位:NR_2=NH_2(a),N(CH_3)_2(b),N(C_2H_5)2(c),NHC_3H_(7-n)(d),NHC_3H_(7-i)(e),NHC_4H_9n(f),NHC_4H_(9-i)(g), CONR_2取代在4位:NR_2=NH_2(1),NHC_3H_(7-n)(m),这类新化合物的合成是以4-吡啶甲酸(2)制得4-氰基吡啶(3),再与盐酸羟胺作用制得4-吡啶偕胺肟(4),然后与α,α’-二氯甲醚作用制得N-氯甲氧甲基-4-吡啶偕胺肟氯盐(简称单氯盐,5),最后与相应的N-取代吡啶甲酰胺(6)作用而得. 相似文献
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以对称二氨基硫脲为原料,与冰醋酸反应生成5-甲基-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮(1);在弱酸性条件下,1与取代水杨醛反应生成席夫碱中间体5-甲基-4-(N-取代邻羟苯基)亚胺基-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮(2a~2c);最后在碱性条件下分别与N-取代苯基-2-氯乙酰胺发生烷基化反应生成15种未见报道的目标化合物3-(N-取代苯基-2-乙酰胺基)硫基-4-(N-取代邻羟苯基)亚胺基-5-甲基-1,2,4-三唑(3a~3o),其结构经IR,1H NMR,13C NMR确证.初步生物测试表明,质量分数为0.01%时,3a~3o对白色念珠菌的抑菌率均达90%以上,具有很强的抑菌活性;对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌的抑菌率达80%以上,具有较强的抑菌活性. 相似文献
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3-(3-乙酰基-5-芳氧亚甲基-2;3-二氢-1;3;4-噁二唑-2-基)色酮类化合物的合成;噁二唑啉;色酮;合成 相似文献
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Vyacheslav Ya. Sosnovskikh Vladimir S. Moshkin Roman A. Irgashev 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(48):8543-8546
Reaction of 3-(polyfluoroacyl)chromones with hydroxylamine proceeds via nucleophilic 1,4-addition followed by opening of the pyrone ring and subsequent cyclization to 4-(polyfluoroalkyl)-4H-chromeno[3,4-d]isoxazol-4-ols in good yields. On treatment with trifluoroacetic acid, the isoxazole ring of this annulated heterocyclic system opens to give 3-cyano-2-(polyfluoroalkyl)chromones. Reaction of 3-(polyfluoroacyl)chromones with hydroxylamine hydrochloride occurs only at the carbonyl carbon atom connected to the RF group to give the corresponding oximes in low yields. 相似文献
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Lácová M Puchala A Solcanyova E Lac J Kois P Chovancova J Rasala D 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2005,10(7):809-821
One-pot and facile preparations of 6-(2-hydroxy-5-R-benzoyl)-4-methyl-2-R1- pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines 4a-o are described, using the reaction of 3-formyl chromones 1 with 5-amino-1-R1-pyrazoles 2. An enamine-intermediate 2-ethyloxy-6-R-3-(3-methyl-1- phenylpyrazol-5-ylaminomethylene)chroman-4-one 3 was isolated at lower temperatures. Acyloxy-derivatives 5 of compounds 4 were obtained by acylation with acid chlorides or acid anhydrides. Coumarins 6 substituted at the 3- and 4-positions were prepared from the pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines 4 by condensation reactions and hydrazones 7 were formed from their reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine. Reactions under microwave irradiation proceeded significantly faster and with high yields. 相似文献
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N-芳基-N'-[(4-吡啶基)羰基]氨基硫脲用85%的水合肼环化, 得到3-(4-吡啶基)-4-氨基-5-芳氨基-1,2,4-三唑(2a~2c). 然后再与3-甲酰基色酮(3a~3d)反应, 制备得到了一系列新化合物: 3-(4-吡啶基)-4-(6-取代色酮-3-基亚甲氨基)-5-芳氨基-1,2,4-三唑(4a~4c, 5a~5c, 6a~6c, 7a~7c). 化合物的结构经元素分析, IR, 1H NMR和MS确证. 相似文献
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Reaction of 3-(polyfluoroacyl)chromones with hydroxylamine free base proceeds via nucleophilic 1,4-addition followed by opening of the pyrone ring and subsequent cyclization to 4-(polyfluoroalkyl)-4H-chromeno[3,4-d]isoxazol-4-ols in good yields. On treatment with trifluoroacetic acid, the isoxazole ring of this annulated heterocyclic system opens to give 3-cyano-2-(polyfluoroalkyl)chromones, which were successfully hydrolyzed with concentrated H2SO4 to afford 3-carbamoyl-2-(polyfluoroalkyl)chromones. On the other hand, oximation of 3-(polyfluoroacyl)chromones with hydroxylamine hydrochloride occurs either at the carbonyl carbon atom connected to the RF group or at the C-2 atom to give 3-RFC(NOH)-chromones and 5-RF-4-salicyloylisoxazole oximes, respectively. The former were easily converted to 3-RF-4-salicyloylisoxazoles by simple heating in dimethyl sulfoxide. 相似文献
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2-芳胺基-5-[5'-氨基-1'-(4''-氯苯基)-1', 2', 3'-三唑-4'-基]——-1, 3, 4-恶二唑的合成 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
利用1-[5'-氨基-1'-(4'-氯苯基)-1', 2', 3'-三唑-4'-甲酰基]-4-芳基氨基硫脲在汞盐Hg(OAc)2-HOAc中加热缩合, 制得11种新的2-芳胺基-5-[5'-氨基-1'-(4'-氯苯基)-1', 2', 3'-三唑-4'-基]---1, 3, 4-恶二唑。所有化合物的结构经元素分析, IR、MS以及1H NMR确认。选择代表物作生测试验, 结果表明, 2b, 2k中MIC3.1mg/L时, 对大肠杆菌及金黄色葡萄球菌繁殖有明显抑制。 相似文献