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1.
在水-吡啶混合体系中, 以5-羟基-1,3-苯二甲酸(简作HO-H2BDC )、1,2-二(4-吡啶)乙烷(简作bpe)为配体与Co(NO3)2·6H2O反应, 培养出[Co2(HO-BDC)2(bpe)2(H2O)2]n·n(py)·nH2O(py=pyridine)的紫色单晶, 该晶体属三斜晶系, P1空间群, 晶胞参数a=1.0245(3) nm, b=1.1467(3) nm, c=1.2430(4) nm, α=68.915(5)°, β=67.163(4)°, γ=71.373(4)°, V=1.2279(6) nm3, Z=1, Mr=979.70, Dc=1.325 Mg/m3, F(000)=506, μ=0.740 mm-1, R1=0.0515, wR2=0.1058. 该配位聚合物中在ac平面上具有规则平行四边形纳米尺寸的孔, 其孔径大小约为1.025 nm×1.354 nm, 而且通过氢键相互作用连成具有双层结构的2D网络结构. TGA曲线表明, 配位聚合物的失重发生在110~150 ℃之间, 总失重约为80.1%, 最终产物为Co2O3.  相似文献   

2.
合成了一种新型的有机三膦酸配体H6aptp[1-氨基-丙基-1,1,3-三膦酸],并在水热条件下合成了它的锌配合物[Zn(H4aptp)(2,2′-bipy)(H2O)].2H2O.用红外、质谱、元素分析、热重分析等手段对其进行了表征并解析了它的单晶结构.实验结果表明:配合物属三斜晶系,空间群为P,ī晶胞参数为a=0.66814(5)nm,b=1.00929(7)nm,c=1.5438(11)nm,α=81.544(10)°,β=79.066(10)°,γ=82.278(10)°,Z=2,V=1.00495(13)nm3,配合物在空间上以一维链状方式排列.  相似文献   

3.
合成了锌(Ⅱ)与2,2'-联吡啶胺(dpa)和3-苯丙酸(HPPr)混配配合物[Zn(dpa)(PPr)2]·2H2O,并测定其晶体结构.晶体属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=10.541(1)nm,b=11.333(1)nm,c=11.698(1)nm,α=91.00(1)°,β=90.96(1)°,γ=88.38(1)°,Z=2,2个PPr-1羧基上的4个氧原子、1个dpa上的2个氮原子分别与中心离子Zn(Ⅱ)配位,构型为畸变八面体.2个结晶水与配体间可能存在着分子内氢键.通过元素分析、IR、摩尔电导和热重分析表征了配合物的结构.  相似文献   

4.
《化学学报》2004,62(23):2334-2342
利用单晶X射线衍射解析了[Co(aipamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl4] (aipamp=2-[(2-氨基异丙基)氨基甲基]呲啶,amp=2-(氨基甲基)吡啶)体系中两个异构体Ⅱ的结构和[Co(apamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl4](apamp=2-[(2-氨基丙基)氨基甲基]呲啶)体系中一异构体Ⅲ的结构.晶体Ⅰ属单斜晶系,空间群P21/n, a=1.08028(10) nm, b=1.84843(18) nm, c=1.25582(12) nm, α=90.00°, β=97.150(2)°, γ=90.00°, V=2.4881(4) nm3, Dc=1.620 g·cm-3, Z=6, F(000)=582, R=0.0361, wR=0.0974,晶胞中含4个配合物阳离子,4个[ZnCl4]2-阴离子;晶体II属三斜晶系,空间群 P1, a=0.9957(2) nm, b=1.0207(3) nm, c=1.1478(3) nm, α= 102.584(5)°, β=91.559(5)°, γ=98.462(5)°, V=1.1240(5) nm3, Dc=1.699 g·cm-3, Z=2, F(000)=580.00, R=0.0449, wR=0.0984,晶胞中含2个配合物阳离子,2个[ZnCl4]2-阴离子.晶体III属三斜晶系,空间群P1, a=0.82423(7) nm, b=1.7199(8) nm, c=1.36399(1) nm, α=86.6350(10)°, β=81.7140(10)°, γ=67.6230(10)°, V=1.10278(15) nm3, Dc=1.734 g·cm-3, Z=2, F(000)=582.00, R=0.0332, wR=0.0823,晶胞中含4个配合物阳离子,4个[ZnCl4]2-阴离子.三异构体中Co3+为六配位,且配合物阳离子中具有C-H…π 结构.用一、二维核磁共振技术解析了第四个配合物在溶液中的结构,论证了该异构体属于[Co(apamp)(amp)Cl][ZnCl4]体系.4个异构体具有共同的结构特征--分子内C-H…π结构.  相似文献   

5.
张锋  桑石云  张阳阳  张向东  李一志  陈慧兰  刘祁涛 《化学学报》2004,62(20):2055-2061,F009
合成了锌(Ⅱ)、镉(Ⅱ)与7-碘-8羟基喹啉-5-磺酸(IHQS)的两种单晶配合物[Zn(IHQS)(H2O)3]2·4H2O(1)和[Cd-(IHQS)(H2O)2]n·2nH2O(2),用X射线衍射法确定了结构.结果表明,1和2均由一对对映体配合物构成1中两个[Zn-(IHQS)(H2O)3]对映体通过磺酸基-锌(Ⅱ)八面体轴向互补配位形成中心对称双分子聚合体,该聚合体通过分子间磺酸基氧-配位水氢键形成独特的二维层状结构;2的两个[Cd(IHQS)(H2O)2]对映体通过镉(Ⅱ)-磺酸基-镉(Ⅱ)双向互补配位形成一维直线型聚合配位结构.芳香碘基呈现新颖的碘-芳环氢和碘-磺酸基氧等弱相互作用模式,并对上述结构的支撑稳定发挥重要的结构辅助作用.本文展示了芳香碘基、磺酸基和喹啉环三种弱相互作用基团在配位超分子自组装中的形状、空间匹配和协同促进模式.结晶学参数配合物1单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a=2.2243(7)nm,b=1.0053(3)nm,c=1.3468(4)nm,β=102.267(5)°,V=2.9428(16)nm3和Z=4.配合物2三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.6949(2)nm,b=1.0183(3)nm,c=1.0989(3)nm,α=76.069(5)°,β=75.294(5)°,γ=84.747(5)°,V=0.7295(4)nm3和Z=2.  相似文献   

6.
利用14二4羧基吡啶基丁烷L合成了铜、银的配合物CuLH2O3·2H2O·2NO3n1、AgL·H2O·NO3n2。X射线晶体结构表征结果表明:1属于P21/n空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.724103b=0.663201c=2.113804nmβ=103.053°Z=4。2属于空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.77662b=0.93702c=1.33573nmα=98.993β=99.493γ=109.053°Z=2。1和2的金属原子被L联接成一维结构。1中的配位链通过配位的水分子与晶格水分子及硝酸根离子间形成的氢键扩展为三维结构。2中未配位的羧基氧原子与吡啶环上的α氢原子形成C-H…O氢键从而将配位链扩展为阶梯状二维结构而层与层之间通过ππ堆积结合在一起形成三维结构。  相似文献   

7.
以柔性配体5,5′-二硫双(2-硝基苯甲酸)为主配体,与含氮辅助配体在水热条件下合成了2个Co髤配合物{[Co(dtb)(bpp)·H2O]}n(1),{[Co(dtb)(phen)·2H2O]}n(2)(H2dtb=5,5′-二硫双(2-硝基苯甲酸),phen=1,10-菲咯啉,bpp=1,3-二(4-吡啶)-丙烷),通过X-射线单晶衍射、X-射线粉末衍射、红外光谱、热重分析和元素分析方法对其进行表征。结构测试表明1为正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.014 9(2)nm,b=2.215 9(5)nm,c=2.529 1(6)nm,V=5.688(2)nm3,Dc=1.564 g·cm-3,Z=8。2为三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.740 1(3)nm,b=1.074 2(4)nm,c=1.783 7(6)nm,α=98.452(7)°,β=99.816(7)°,γ=98.979(7)°,V=1.358 0(8)nm3,Dc=1.637g·cm-3,Z=2。化合物1为三维网络结构,并包含单股双轴假螺旋结构。配合物2为一维链状结构,相邻一维链之间通过氢键作用形成二维超分子网络结构。  相似文献   

8.
采用溶剂热技术合成了一种新型手性配位聚合物[Zn2(C7H8O6)2(bipy)2(H2O)2]·4H2O(C7H8O6=2,3-氧-异丙叉基-L-酒石酸根, bipy=4,4'-联吡啶), 并通过单晶X射线衍射结构分析、元素分析、热重分析以及红外光谱进行了表征. 结构分析数据表明, 该化合物属单斜晶系, C2空间群, 晶胞参数a=2.02334(14) nm, b=1.13896(4) nm, c=1.01094(6) nm, β=117.366(3)°, V=2.0689(2) nm3. 两个晶体学独立的Zn原子均为八面体构型, 其中Zn1原子赤道配位点被2个酒石酸根中的4个羧酸根氧螯合配位, 2个酒石酸根中剩下的4个羧酸根氧中的2个分别与2个Zn2原子连接形成无限一维链, Zn2原子的另外2个反式赤道配位点被2个水分子氧占据, 同时这两种Zn原子的轴向配位点均被4,4'-联吡啶的氮原子占据, 形成具有矩形格子[0.51165(3) nm×1.13896(5) nm]的二维层状结构, 游离的2个水分子通过氢键作用形成二聚体, 并与酒石酸根中未与Zn配位的羧酸氧连接, 把二维层状结构连接成三维网状的超分子结构.  相似文献   

9.
合成了锌 (II)、镉 (II)与 7 碘 8 羟基喹啉 5 磺酸 (IHQS)的两种单晶配合物 [Zn(IHQS) (H2 O) 3 ] 2 ·4H2 O ( 1)和 [Cd (IHQS) (H2 O) 2 ] n·2nH2 O ( 2 ) ,用X射线衍射法确定了结构 .结果表明 ,1和 2均由一对对映体配合物构成 :1中两个 [Zn (IHQS) (H2 O) 3 ]对映体通过磺酸基 -锌 (II)八面体轴向互补配位形成中心对称双分子聚合体 ,该聚合体通过分子间磺酸基氧 -配位水氢键形成独特的二维层状结构 ;2的两个 [Cd(IHQS) (H2 O) 2 ]对映体通过镉 (II) 磺酸基 -镉 (II)双向互补配位形成一维直线型聚合配位结构 .芳香碘基呈现新颖的碘 -芳环氢和碘 -磺酸基氧等弱相互作用模式 ,并对上述结构的支撑稳定发挥重要的结构辅助作用 .本文展示了芳香碘基、磺酸基和喹啉环三种弱相互作用基团在配位超分子自组装中的形状、空间匹配和协同促进模式 .结晶学参数配合物 1:单斜晶系 ,C2 /c空间群 ,a =2 2 2 43 ( 7)nm ,b =1 0 0 5 3 ( 3 )nm ,c =1 3 468( 4 )nm ,β =10 2 2 67( 5 )° ,V =2 942 8( 16)nm3 和Z =4.配合物 2 :三斜晶系 ,P1- 空间群 ,a =0 6949( 2 )nm ,b =1 0 183 ( 3 )nm ,c =1 0 989( 3 )nm ,α =76 0 69( 5 )° ,β =75 2 94( 5 )° ,γ =84 747( 5 )° ,V =0 72 95 ( 4 )nm3 和Z =2 .  相似文献   

10.
水热条件下合成了一个新的有机二膦酸钴配合物[Co(en)3][Co2(Hedbbp)2]·7H2O,[H4edbbp=N,N'-二(苄基膦酸)乙二胺].X射线单晶衍射结构分析表明配合物属三斜晶系,空间群P-1,晶胞参数a=1.505.6(3)nm,b=1.524 8(3)nm,c=1.649 7(3)nm,α=63.10(3)°,β=78.12(3)°,γ=75.62(3)°,晶胞 体积为V=3.2524(11)nm3,Z=2.配合物结构单元中包含一个二膦酸钴的二聚单元阴离子[Co2(Hedbbp)2]2-和一个三乙二胺合钴螯合阳离子单元[Co(en)3]2+和七个水分子.  相似文献   

11.
Employing unsymmetrical 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole and 2,2′-bipyridine as mixed ligands, a new low-dimensional coordination polymer [Zn(MMTA) 2 (2,2′-bipy)] n (MMTA = 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine), has been synthesized under solvothermal condition and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound crys- tallizes in the noncentrosymmetric space group Cc, with cell parameters: a = 8.291(4) , b = 15.483(9) , c = 15.620(6) , = 96.00(5)°, V = 1994.1(2) 3 , and Z = 4. The mixed ligands link the zinc center into a mononuclear unit, which is futher linked by weak C-H···N and C-H···S hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional noncentrosymmetric framework. The compound exhibits intense photoluminescence and distinct NLO properties at room temperature. The intensity of the green light produced by the powder sample of the compound is about 3.2 times that produced by KDP powder. On the basis of the results of TG analysis, the structure is thermally stable up to ~260 °C.  相似文献   

12.
The reactions of 2-amino-5-mercapto-(or 2,5-dimercapto)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with 2-bromo-7-methyl-5-oxo-5H-1, 3,4-thiadiazolo[3, 2-a]pyrimidine to give the corresponding sulfides have been studied. The possibility of S-alkylation and addition of quinone at the free mercapto group in the 1,3,4-thiadiazole ring has been shown. The reactions at the amino group with benzoyl chloride and chloroformates have been investigated. The conditions of cyciodehydration at the amino group with ethyl acetoacetate and bromination of the pyrimidine fragment of 7-methyl-5-oxo-5H-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine have been found.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 1954–1957, November, 1993  相似文献   

13.
Mercapto-thiadiazoles having potential anti-wear behaviour are reacted with polymers with existing viscosity index-improving properties in order to produce materials which may find a use as multifunctional lubricant additives. 2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and 2-methyl-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiadiazole were reacted with low MW polybutadiene containing vinyl-1,2, cis-1,4 and trans-1,4 (C=C) groups. The reactions were monitored using FT-Raman spectroscopy in order to determine quantitatively the consumption of the individual structural units when reacted with thiadiazoles. 2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole reacted readily with the polybutadiene, achieving 80% reaction within a few hours. The thiadiazole reacted selectively with the order of addition being cis>vinyl>trans. 2-Amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and 2-methyl-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole were found to react more slowly and hence to a lesser extent (40 and 25%, respectively) over a similar time scale.  相似文献   

14.
Three mercapto compounds [2-mercapto-5-(1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-2-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole] (MMNIT), [2-mercapto-5-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole] (MNFT) and [2-mercapto-5-(5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-thidiazole] (MNTT) were used for self-assembled-gold nanoparticle (SAGNP) modified carbon paste electrodes. The electrodes were applied as indicator electrodes for potentiometric determination of Cu(II) ion. The prepared electrodes exhibit a Nernstian slope of 31.0+/-0.5 mV per decade for Cu(II) ion over a wide concentration range of 7.9x10(-9)-3.2x10(-2), 7.9x10(-9)-7.9x10(-4), and 2.8x10(-8)-7.9x10(-3) mol L(-1) for MMNIT, MNFT and, MNTT, respectively. The detection limits of electrodes were 3.5 (+/-0.2)x10(-9), 4.1x10(-9), and 4.1x10(-8) mol L(-1) of copper ion, respectively. The potentiometric responses of electrodes based on MMNIT, MNFT, and MNTT are independent of the pH of test solution in the pH range 2.0-5.5, 2.5-7.0, and 2.0-6.5, respectively. They have quick response with response time of about 5 s. The proposed electrodes show fairly good selectivity over some alkali, alkaline earth, transition and heavy metal ions. Finally, the proposed electrodes were successfully employed to detect Cu(II) ion in hair and water samples.  相似文献   

15.
The synthesis and crystal structures of three mercapto functionalised 1,3,4-thiadiazoles and the crystal structure of 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole are described. In the solid state, 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole 1 forms a thioamide tautomer as shown by FTIR and Raman spectroscopy as well as X-ray crystallography and as theoretically predicted. The molecules are connected to form chains via N-H?S hydrogen bonds with N?S=328.3 pm. Bis(2-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)-5,5′-disulfide 2, the disulfide of 1, as well as 2-(tert-butyldithio)-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole 3 and 2,5-bis(tert-butyldithio)-1,3,4-thiadiazole 4 have been synthesised and characterised by vibrational spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

16.
杨尚梅 《合成化学》2016,(9):808-811
以5-甲基-2-巯基~(-1),3,4-噻二唑、二乙醇胺和丙二酸为原料,经两步反应合成了N,N-二羟乙基-(5'-甲基-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2'-硫-)-羰基乙酰胺(2b),其结构经1H NMR和IR确证。采用电化学技术对2b的防腐蚀性能进行测试。测试结果表明:当缓蚀剂的浓度达到40μg·m L~(-1)时,不锈钢和不锈钢/缓蚀剂的混合体系在25℃于1.0 mol·L~(-1)盐酸溶液中的其自腐蚀电位为-0.505 V,腐蚀电流为0.81μA·cm-2。  相似文献   

17.
Starting from readily available methyl 5-methyloxazole-4-carboxylate ( 1 ) and 4-methyl-5-oxazolylcar-boxylic acid hydrazide ( 11 ) the title compounds were prepared. The reaction of compound 1 with hydrazine hydrate afforded the corresponding hydrazide 2 . The reaction of compound 2 with formic acid yielded 1-formyl-2-(5-methyloxazole-4-carboxyl)hydrazine ( 3 ). Refluxing of the latter with phosphorus pentasulfide in xylene gave compound 5 in 62% yield. The reaction of compound 3 with phosphorus pentoxide afforded compound 4 . Starting from hydrazide 11 , compounds 13 and 14 were prepared similarly. Reaction of compound 2 with substituted isothiocyanate yielded compound 9 which was cyclized in basic medium to 4-alkyl-5-(5-methyl-4-oxazolyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione ( 10 ). The isomer 19 was prepared similarly. Methylation and subsequent oxidation of compound 19 gave compound 21 . Reaction of the acid 7 with thiosemicarbazide in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride gave 2-amino-5-(5-methyl-4-oxazolyl)1,3,4-thiadiazole ( 8 ). 2-Amino-5-(4-methyl-5-oxazolyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole ( 17 ) was prepared from acyl chloride 15 by the usual method.  相似文献   

18.
The reactions of 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole with 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds are described. 2,4-Pentanedione gave 2-thiocyanato-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine while diethylmalonate and ethyl acetoacetate yielded 5-hydroxy-7H-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-7-one and 7-methyl-5H-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one, respectively. The structure of the latter compound was confirmed by a synthesis of the alternative isomeric structure (5-methyl-7H-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrirnidin-7-one) from 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole and α-bromocrotonic acid.  相似文献   

19.
质子化N,N,N',N'-四苄基乙二胺(L)可与[MCl4]2-(M=Mn, Co, Cu)形成二次球形配合物. 通过N—H…Cl相互作用构筑了1D带状和2D层状框架结构, 层中配体L的苄基通过C—H…Cl相互作用分别采取水平和垂直取向, 使1D带状和2D层状呈现凸凹交替排列. 通过层间凸凹部位的C—H…H—C相互作用, 形成了层间空穴, 进而构筑成了3D疏水型隧道框架结构, 乙醇分子能够填充于隧道之中. 在L·2H+·[CuBr4]2-晶体中, 由于[CuBr4]2-没有与配体L的苄基形成C—H…Br氢键, 使配体L的苄基采取了同向取向. 因而, 形成的2D层状框架结构是平展的, 未形成3D疏水型隧道框架结构, 也未发现与乙醇分子的包结现象.  相似文献   

20.
Some palladium(II) halide complexes with 2,5-dimethyl- (DTZ), 2-amino- (ATZ), 2-amino-5-methyl- (MATZ), 2-ethylamino- (EATZ) and 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole (MTTZ) have been prepared and studied: PdX2 · 2L (L = DTZ, ATZ, MATZ : X = Cl, Br, I; L = EATZ: X = Br, I; L = MTTZ: X = I), PdCl2 · 2.5EATZ, PdCl2 · 3MTTZ, PdBr2 · 1.5MTTZ and PdX2 · L (L = DTZ, ATZ, MATZ, EATZ: X = Cl, Br; L = MTTZ: X = Cl(H2O), Br). In the PdX2 · 2L, PdCl2 · 2.5EATZ and PdCl2 · 3MTTZ complexes the palladium ions are cis-(2X, 2L)-coordinated, the coordination sites being Nring for DTZ, NR2 for ATZ, MATZ, EATZ and C = S for MTTZ. PdBr2 · 1.5MTTZ may be formulated as cis[PdBr2-2L] · [PdBr2 · L]. In the PdX2 · L complexes the ligand very likely acts as bidentate by using a ring-nitrogen atom as the second coordination site.  相似文献   

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