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本文用乙基-(3-二甲基丙基)碳二亚胺盐酸盐(EDC)和羟基丁二酰亚胺(NHS)活化已被氧化的石墨电极,然后将单链DNA(ssDNA-1)固定在石墨电极上。运用核酸杂交技术,使具有电化学活性的染料Hoechst 33258 嵌入双链DNA 分子(dsDNA)的碱基对中,在石墨电极表面形成dsDNA-Hoechst 33258 层,通过伏安法测定嵌入Hoechst 33258的氧化峰电流,可以识别和测定溶液中互补的ssDNA-2 片段,ssDNA-2 的浓度在4.8×10- 5~1.1×10- 7 m g/m L范围内,有线性关系,检测限可达6.0×10- 8 m g/m L。 相似文献
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新型钯抗癌配合物初步筛选与作用机制的荧光法研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
提出一种抗癌配合物体外初步筛选及作用机制研究的荧光新方法。对本室所合成的十余种平面型新钯配合物作为非顺铂抗癌药物进行了体外筛选及其与DNA结合作用的研究。发现荧光新筛选法结果与其它方法如四唑蓝染色法等基本一致。其中[Pd(Ⅱ)/bpy/lys]Cl·3H2O(d),[Pd(Ⅱ)/tcd/lys]Cl·3H2O(e),[Pd(Ⅱ)/stn/lys]Cl·3H2O(f)和[Pd(Ⅱ)/tcd/(NO3 相似文献
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核酸-8-羟基喹啉-钪(Ⅲ)体系的荧光特性及其分析应用 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在PH 6.8~8.8的酸度范围内,小牛胸腺脱氧核糖核酸(ctDNA),鱼精子脱氧核糖 核酸(fsDNA)以及酵母核糖核酸(yRNA)分别与8-羟基喹啉(8-HQL)和Sc(Ⅲ)形成的三元 体系受 264~270 nm紫外光激发将发出 490~496 nm的荧光。与 Sc(Ⅲ)和 8-HQL 二元络合 物相比,三元体系的荧光量子产率增大,荧光寿命增长,最大发射波长紫移约 10 nm。6个合 成样品的分析结果表明,利用 Sc(Ⅲ)/8-HQL能十分灵敏的测定脱氧核糖核酸。 相似文献
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3-甲氧基二苯胺-4-重氮盐的制备及其光、热分解性质 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
3-甲氧基二苯胺-4-重氮盐(MDDS)与甲醛或4,4-二甲氧次甲基二苯醚的缩合物用作阴图PS版感光剂,Hoechst等公司[1~5]已有很多专利.可能是出于商业利益,关于MDDS的制备方法未见报道.我们[6]从苯胺钾与3-甲氧基氯苯出发,制备了这... 相似文献
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ExtensivestudiesofradiationorchemicalinjuryofbiologicaltargetmoleculesdemonstratethatOHradical,themostreactiveoxygenspecies,reactswithbiologicalmacromolecules,suchasDNA,inducingbasealterations,basicsites,andstrandbreaks,resultedinvariouspathogenesis,such… 相似文献
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Schiff碱,咪唑金属配合物合成及抗癌活性的荧光筛选研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文报道了一类新的Schiff碱和唑的混合型金属配合物(即水杨醛缩甘氨酸,咪唑金属配合物和2.4-二羟基苯甲醛缩丙氨酸,咪唑金属配合物)的合成,以及用溴化乙锭荧光分析法对这类配合物与DNA相互作用的研究。结果表明,其中金属镍配合物与DNA的作用效明显,可作为具有抗癌作用的药物进行深入研究。 相似文献
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The crystal structure of the title compound 1-(4-fluorophenyl) -2-hexylthio-benzo [4,5]furo[3,2-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5(1H) -one(C23H21FN4O2S,Mr = 436.5) has been prepared and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of monoclinic,space group P21/n with a = 13.9854(3) ,b = 17.2678(4) ,c = 18.1828(5) ,β = 99.364(2) °,V = 4332.58(18) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.338,F(000) =1824,μ = 0.185 mm-1,MoKa radiation(λ = 0.71073) ,R = 0.0538 and wR = 0.1162 for 4728 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I) . X-ray diffraction analysis reveals the fused rings of benzo[4,5]furo[3,2-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a] pyrimidin-5(1H) -one system are nearly coplanar. The crystal packing is mainly stabilized by weak intermolecular C-H···O hydrogen bond and π-π interactions. 相似文献
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Irina O. Zhuravel Oleg V. Zaremba Oleksandr S. Detistov Svitlana S. Kovalenko Valentin P. Chernykh 《合成通讯》2013,43(21):3778-3784
New 5-hydroxymethyl-8-methyl-3-(3-aryl-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-5-yl)-2H-pyrano-[2,3-c]pyridin-2-ones and their esters were synthesized. The structure of obtained compounds was determined through a complete 1H NMR analysis. 相似文献
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采用水热法由2种不同金属盐和MOPIP(MOPIP=2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline)配体合成了2种新型零维配合物[Cd(MOPIP)3(H2O)9]4n(1)和[Mn(MOPIP)3(H2O)6]2n(2),并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征、热失重和X射线单晶衍射测定。结果表明,每个金属中心离子与来自3个不同MOPIP分子上的6个氮原子进行配位,形成畸变的八面体构型。 相似文献
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A synthesis of novel derivatives of 6-methyluracil, 6-methyl-2-thioxo-, and 2-imino-6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one
containing a 2-(phenoxy)ethyl substituent at position 5 of the pyrimidine ring has been carried out. It was found that 5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl]
derivatives of 6-methyl-2-thioxo- and 2-imino-6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-one are obtained by the condensation of
the corresponding ethyl 3-oxo-2-(2-phenoxyethyl)butanoates with thiourea or guanidine. 6-Methyl-5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl]uracils
can be prepared by treating 6-methyl-5-[2-(phenoxy)ethyl]-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidin-4-ones with an excess of aqueous
monochloroacetic acid solution.
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Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1213–1217, August, 2005. 相似文献
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G. Veinberg M. Vorona D. Musel R. Bokaldere I. Shestakova I. Kanepe E. Lukevics 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2004,40(6):816-822
4-Sulfonylazetidinones-2 were synthesized by the reaction of DBU and organic halides on the esters of penicillin sulfones. 4-Sulfonylthio- and 4-sulfothioazetindinones-2 were synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of the 2-benzothiazolylthio groups in 4-(benzothiazolylthio)azetidinones-2 using sodium sulfinates or sodium hydrogen sulfite. A study of their cytotoxic activities revealed the anticancer effect of compounds containing methylsulfonylthio-, 4-tolylsulfonylthio-, and 4-methoxycarbonylamino-phenylsulfonylthio-substituents at position 4 of the -lactam ring relative to a wide range of monolayer cultures of cancer cells in vitro. 相似文献
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[HgI4]2--蛋白质离子缔合物体系共振瑞利散射和共振非线性散射光谱及其分析应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在0.0035~0.0045 mol/L硫酸介质中, 牛血清白蛋白(BSA)、人血清白蛋白(HSA)、卵白蛋白(OVA)和血红蛋白(HGB)等蛋白质以带正电荷的阳离子存在. 它们能借助于静电引力和疏水作用力与配阴离子[HgI4]2--反应形成结合产物, 此时将引起共振瑞利散射(RRS)、二级散射(SOS)和倍频散射(FDS)显著增强, 并且出现新的散射光谱. 其最大RRS, SOS和FDS波长分别位于390, 760和390 nm附近. 在一定范围内, 三种散射增强(ΔIRRS, ΔISOS和ΔIFDS)与蛋白质浓度成正比, 方法具有高灵敏度, 三种方法对于不同蛋白质的检出限分别在5.7~15.9 ng/mL (RRS), 8.2~15.4 ng/mL (SOS)和11.2~22.1 ng/mL (FDS)之间, 均可用于痕量蛋白质的测定. 本文研究了[HgI4]2-与蛋白质相互作用对RRS, SOS和FDS光谱特征和强度的影响, 考察了适宜的反应条件, 并以RRS为例考察了共存物质的影响, 表明方法有良好的选择性. 据此, 利用[HgI4]2-与蛋白质的相互作用发展了一种用共振光散射技术、灵敏度高、简便、快速测定蛋白质的新方法. 本方法可用于血清和人尿中总蛋白质的测定. 相似文献
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通过2-甲基-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2,3-二氢-1,5-苯并硫氮杂与二氯卡宾的[2 1]环加成反应制备了标题化合物,用X射线单晶衍射测定了其晶体结构.分子式C_(18)H_(17)Cl_2NOS,分子量366.30,晶体属正交晶系,空间群P_(bca),晶胞参数:a=1.2246(3)nm,b=1.5219(4)nm,c=1.9272(9)nm,V=3.592(2)nm~3,Z=8,D_c=1.355g·cm~(-3).位于中心的1,5-硫氮杂环为扭曲的类船式构象,船头与苯环并合,船底与吖丙啶环并合. 相似文献
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研究了1-芳基-4-乙氧羰基-5-氨基-1,2,3-连三唑(1)同甲酰胺、异氰酸磺酰氯以及内酰亚胺醚等的反应,制得5-H-1-芳基-1,2,3-连三唑[4,5-e]嘧啶-4-酮(2a-c)、5-N-甲基-1-芳基-1,2,3-连三唑[4,5-e]嘧啶-4-酮(3a-c)、1-芳基-4-乙氧羰基-5-脲基-1,2,3-连三唑(4a,b)、5-H-1-芳基-1,2,3-连三唑[4,5-e]嘧啶-4,6-二酮(5_(a,b))、1-苯基-1,2,3-连三唑[4,5-e]哌啶[1,2-b]嘧啶-4-酮(6a)、1-苯基-1,2,3-连三唑[4,5-e]氢化吖辛因[1,2-b]嘧啶-4-酮(7a),并经元素分析、红外、核磁共振以及质谱等方法确认了它们的结构,初步筛选了其代表特的生物活性. 相似文献
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A novel two-dimensional Mn(II) coordination polymer, [Mn3(L)R(cis-chdc)fftrans- chdc)]n (L = 2-amino-4-(1H-imidazo[4,5-J][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenol and chdc = 1,4-cyclo- hexanedicarboxylate), has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG PL and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystallographic data for this compound: monoclinic space group P2/n with a = 11.0058(13), b = 9.0179(11), c = 28.431(3) A, β = 92.850(2)°, V = 2818.3(6) A3, Z = 2, C62Hs6Mn3N10O14, Mr = 1329.99, Dc = 1.567 g/cm3, F(000) = 1370, p(MoKa) = 0.742 mm-1, R = 0.0553 and wR = 0.1421. The chdc carboxylates bridge the Mn(II) atoms to form a trinuclear Mn(lI) cluster. The cis-chdc ligands are held together by the trinuclear Mn(II) clusters to result in a chain structure. Further, the trans-chdc ligands link adjacent chains to furnish a two-dimensional network. The π-π interactions between neighboring layers link the adjacent layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture. Moreover, the N-H...O and O-H...O hydrogen bonds further stabilize the 3D supramolecular architecture. 相似文献