全反式维甲酸合钇(Ⅲ)配合物对DNA的切割和键合作用(英)

以紫外光谱、荧光光谱、粘度法和凝胶电泳方法研究了全反式维甲酸合钇(Ⅲ)配合物与DNA的作用。结果表明，该配合物能在生理条件下比配体和金属离子更有效地切割质粒DNA，体系离子强度和pH值的变化对配合物的切割活性有较大影响，自由基捕捉剂的加入不影响配合物的切割活性。该配合物对DNA的切割可能通过水解机理进行。该配合物可使DNA的粘度增加，使EB-DNA体系的荧光强度和DNA溶液的紫外吸收强度降低。据此推断，该配合物主要以嵌入方式与DNA作用。     

全反式维甲酸合铜(II)配合物对DNA的切割和键合作用

以荧光法、粘度法、凝胶电泳和电化学方法研究了全反式维甲酸合铜(II)配合物与DNA的作用.结果表明,该配合物能在生理条件下有效切割质粒DNA,加入H_2O_2后发现该配合物的切割活性增强,说明该配合物对DNA的切割机理可能有两种:氧化和水解.同时可使DNA的粘度增加,使EB-DNA体系的荧光强度降低.DNA的存在能导致该配合物氧化还原峰电流降低.据此推断,该配合物主要以嵌入方式与DNA作用.     

全反式维甲酸合铜(II)配合物对DNA的切割和键合作用

以荧光法、粘度法、凝胶电泳和电化学方法研究了全反式维甲酸合铜(II)配合物与DNA的作用. 结果表明, 该配合物能在生理条件下有效切割质粒DNA, 加入H₂O₂后发现该配合物的切割活性增强, 说明该配合物对DNA的切割机理可能有两种: 氧化和水解. 同时可使DNA的粘度增加, 使EB-DNA体系的荧光强度降低. DNA的存在能导致该配合物氧化还原峰电流降低. 据此推断, 该配合物主要以嵌入方式与DNA作用.     

两个带呋喃悬臂不对称大环双核铜配合物的合成、结构及性质(英文)

合成并表征了2个不对称大环双核铜配合物[Cu2(L1)Cl2]·CH3CN(1)和[Cu2(L2)Br2]·CH3CN·H2O(2)。配合物与CT-DNA的作用通过紫外-可见光谱,粘度实验,圆二色谱和凝胶电泳实验进行了研究。紫外-可见光谱的结果表明配合物与DNA的结合常数分别为6.2×105和7.2×105,圆二色谱的实验表明配合物能与DNA较好的结合,粘度实验表明配合物与DNA的结合为非典型的插入模式,凝胶电泳实验显示配合物通过氧化机理对DNA有较强的切割活性。     

二(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺合钴（II）配合物与DNA作用方式的研究

本文合成并表征了二(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺合钴（II）配合物。利用荧光、透析、粘度、凝胶电泳等手段，研究了其与DNA的结合机制。在20 ℃，5 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH 7.1)和50 mmol/L NaCl缓冲溶液中，结合常数为1.96×10⁴ mol/L。应用多电解质理论对实验数据进行定量分析，结果表明该配合物与DNA主要是静电作用。粘度实验表明配合物与DNA作用时，并没有明显地改变DNA溶液的粘度，说明配合物并非以插入方式，而是以一种较微弱方式与DNA结合。同时，凝胶电泳实验证明，该配合物只能以静电作用与DNA结合，并不能产生切割作用。所有以上实验结果说明，该配合物主要是通过正负电荷间的静电作用与DNA结合。     

2-羟基苯乙酮铜(Ⅱ)配合物与ct-DNA的键合作用研究

以小牛胸腺DNA为靶点,通过紫外可见吸收光谱、稳态荧光发射光谱、圆二色谱和DNA粘度滴定实验,从分子水平研究了2-羟基苯乙酮铜(Ⅱ)配合物[ Cu(HAP)2] (1)与ct-DNA的键合方式.结果表明:配合物[ Cu(HAP)2] (1)主要通过插入作用和静电结合方式与ct-DNA形成键合作用,推测插入作用应基于2-...     

铜与烟酸和8-羟基喹啉配合物的电化学行为及与DNA的相互作用

采用循环伏安法研究了铜与烟酸和8-羟基喹啉配合物(Cu(Hq)(NA)0.5(Hq=8-羟基喹啉,NA=烟酸))的电化学行为。此外,以鲱鱼精DNA为靶点,采用紫外吸收光谱、DNA粘度滴定和差分脉冲伏安法,从分子水平研究了该配合物与DNA的键合方式。结果发现:配合物的中心Cu~(2+)在循环伏安图上呈现明显的氧化还原峰,峰电流随扫描速度的增加呈增加趋势,并且与扫描速度成正比。配合物的吸收峰强度随着DNA的加入减色显著,氧化还原峰电流也随之减小,式量电位发生正移;粘度实验结果发现DNA的相对比粘度随配合物的加入而增大。这些结果表明配合物与DNA通过嵌插方式发生作用。     

桑色素及其配合物与DNA作用的比较

采用光度法、粘度法和电化学方法考察了桑色素及其配合物和DNA的作用.并对桑色素合铜(Ⅱ)、桑色素合锌(Ⅱ)、桑色素合钴(Ⅱ)、桑色素与DNA作用的方式进行了比较.Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ)桑色素配合物与DNA作用时的荧光光谱性质类似,不同于配体.钴(Ⅱ)配合物的电化学行为与铜(Ⅱ)配合物相似,不同于锌(Ⅱ)配合物.三种配合物的存在,都可引起DNA的粘度增加.但钴(Ⅱ)配合物对EB-DNA复合物的荧光光谱影响很小,而铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物对EB-DNA复合物的荧光光谱影响较大.实验结果表明,与DNA之间的作用,钴(Ⅱ)配合物弱于铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物.这可能是钴(Ⅱ)配合物的抗肿瘤活性低于与DNA嵌入结合的铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物的原因之一.     

染料木素及其镧配合物与DNA相互作用的研究

本文利用荧光光谱法、紫外吸收光谱法和粘度法研究了染料木素及其镧(Ⅲ)配合物与DNA的作用,结果发现:该配合物的荧光强度在加入DNA后增大,而染料木素则降低;配合物使DNA-EB体系的荧光强度降低要明显强于染料木素;配合物相较于配体与DNA相互作用之后,其紫外光谱的减色效应以及红移现象均强于配体;配合物使DNA粘度的增加的程度也大于配体。结果显示,染料木素及其镧(Ⅲ)配合物都能与DNA发生插入结合作用,但配合物与DNA结合得更加紧密。抗肿瘤活性体外测试的结果表明,无论染料木素还是配合物对于筛选的瘤株均具有一定的抑制作用,但是配合物对瘤株的抑制强于配体。     

三(2-羟基-苯甲醛)乙醇胺三足配体汞(Hg)配合物的合成、结构及其与DNA相互作用的研究

合成了基于邻羟基苯甲醛的三足配体Tris[(p-hydroxybenzaldehyde)ethyl] amine (L),得到了该配体与汞的配合物,应用单晶X射线衍射技术测定了配体及其汞配合物的结构;应用用紫外吸收光谱、荧光光谱和粘度测定研究该配合物与小牛胸腺DNA的作用。结果表明,该配合物与小牛胸腺DNA以插入的方式相结合。     

甲基百里酚蓝-钐(III)配合物与鲱鱼精DNA的相互作用

在pH＝7.25的Tris-HCl缓冲溶液中, 以中性红(NR)作为光谱探针, 采用UV光谱、FS光谱、粘度等方法研究了甲基百里酚蓝(MTB)与稀土金属离子钐[Sm(III)]形成的配合物Sm(III)(MTB)₂与鲱鱼精DNA的作用机制. 确定了Sm(III)(MTB)₂与鲱鱼精DNA之间有嵌插作用方式存在, 说明Sm(III)(MTB)₂金属配合物能使鲱鱼精DNA的功能产生一定影响.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [(ArO)_2(THF)Sm(μ-OH)]_2·2THF(Ar=C_6H_(2-)~tBu_3-2,4,6)

1 INTRODUCTION Sm(II) chemistry has been extensively studied due to the strong reduction potential of this 4f6 ion[1]. The transformation of unsaturated substrates by Sm (II) complexes into products with unusual structures is one of the most interesting research areas. For the successful examples reported, Sm(II) starting mate- rials were restricted primarily to cyclopentadienyl complexes[2]. The reactivity of Sm(II) complex with phenolate ligands has seldom been explored. Recen- tl…     

Synthesis, characterization and DNA-binding studies of 2-carboxybenzaldehydeisonicotinoylhydrazone and its La(III), Sm(III) and Eu(III) complexes

2-Carboxybenzaldehydeisonicotinoylhydrazone (HL), and its three lanthanide complexes, LnL(3).4H2O [Ln=La(1), Sm(2), Eu(3)], have been synthesized and characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, molar conductivities, IR spectra and thermal analyses. In addition, the DNA-binding properties of the ligand and its complexes have been investigated by absorption, fluorescence and viscosity measurements. The experimental results indicated that the complexes (2) and (3) can bind to DNA, but the ligand and the complex (1) cannot; the binding affinity of the complex (3) is higher than that of the complex (2) and the intrinsic binding constant Kb of the complex (3) is 7.86x10(4) M-1.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF TETRAAQUA TRIM TRATO SAMARIUM(Ⅲ) DIHYDRATE [Sm(H_2O)_4(NO3)_3] ·2H_2O

<正> [Sm(H2O)4(NO3)3]·2H2O,Mr=444. 46,triclinic,space group P1 ,a = 6.747(1),b=9. 156(1),c=11.673(l) A ,α= 69. 90(1),β=88. 88(1),γ=69. 29 (1)°,V = 629.0A3,Z=2,λ(MoKa) = 0. 7107A,F(000) = 430,Dx=2. 346/cm3,final R=0. 032. The Sm atom in the title complex has bicapped square antiprismtic coordination of oxygen atoms from four water molecules and three NO3 groups. The Sm -O(nitrato) and Sm-O(aqua) distances are in the ranges of 2. 517-2. 716 and 2. 407-2. 432A , respectively. The N-O bond lengths vary between 1. 209 and 1. 265 A with the shortest distances being those involving noncoordinated oxygen atoms. The two lattice water molecules are outside the coordination sphere of the Sm atom but participate in the network of intermolecular hydrogen bonds.     

Low-temperature heat capacities and thermodynamic properties of rare-earth triisothiocyanate hydrates (III) —Sm(NCS)3 · 6H2O, Gd(NCS)3 · 6H20, Yb(NCS)3 · 6H20 and Y(NCS)3 · 6H20

The heat capacities of four RE isothiocyanate hydrates, Sm(NCS)₃, · 6H₂0, Gd(NCS)₃ · 6H₂0, Yb(NCS)₃, · 6H₂O and Y(NCS)₃, · 6H₂0, have been measured from 13 to 300 K with a fully-automated adiabatic calorimeter. No obvious thermal anomaly was observed for the above-mentioned compounds in the experimental temperature ranges. The polynomial equations for calculating the heat capacities of the four compounds in the range of 13–300 K were obtained by the least-squares fitting based on the experimentalC _P, data. TheC _P, values below 13 K were estimated by using the Debye-Einstein heat capacity functions. The standard molar thermodynamic functions were calculated from 0 to 300 K. Gibbs energies of formation were also calculated. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.     

STRUCTURE OF { CEu_2 (OOCCH_2NHCOCH_2NH_3)_4 (H_2O)_4]·(C1O_4)_6·4H_2O}_n

<正> {[Eu(OOCCH2NHCOCH2NH3)2(H2O)2]·(ClO4)3·2H2O}2,Mr = 1572,P21/n,a=12. 014(4),b=8. 910(5),c=22. 749(5)A ,β=91. 73(3)°,V = 2034 A3,Z=2,Dx=2. 15g·cm-3,λ(MoKa) = 0. 71073A,R=0. 060 for 3107 unique observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). The complex cation is of one-dimensional chain structure in which the basic unit is a dinuclear complex and the gly-gly ligands are coordinated to metal atoms in two kinds of forms. The overall structure of the dinuclear unit is dioxo and dicarboxyl-bridged.     

Synthesis, Structure and Properties of a Two-dimensional Samarium(Ⅲ) Complex of 1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthrolin

The title complex Sm2(bdc)3(phen)2n (1, H2bdc = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthrolin), a new samarium(Ⅲ) complex based on ligand H2 bdc and 1,10-phenanthrolin, has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure reveals that the Sm(1) centre adopts an eight-coordinated distorted square anti-prism coordination geometry, while the Sm(2) centre adopts a nine-coordinated distorted monocapped square prism coordination geometry. The ligand bdc 2-takes two different connecting modes and links the Sm(Ⅲ) centers to give rise to a 2D network structure. Further, 2D layers of 1 are connected together to form a 3D structure through C-H···O hydrogen bonding interactions. The luminescent property and thermal stability of complex 1 are studied. 1 belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 10.7367(5), b = 14.3750(7), c = 13.7505(3), α = 92.8840(10), β = 104.4010(10), γ = 98.1400(10)o, Z = 2, V = 2143.44(18)3 , Mr = 1153.44, Dc = 1.787 g/cm3 , F(000) = 1128, μ = 2.784 mm-1 , the final R = 0.0279 and wR = 0.0720 for 8226 observed reflections with Ⅰ > 2σ(Ⅰ).     

Crystal Structure and Interaction with DNA of [Ni(phen)(mal)(H_2O)_2]·3H_2O

1 INTRODUCTION In the last few years, much attention has been paid to the molecular structure and biological activity of coordinated complexes in inorganic chemistry field. Ni(Ⅱ) is one of the commonest transition metals with two coordination numbers (4 and 6)[1～3]. Ge- nerally speaking, Ni(Ⅱ) coordination mode depends on the structure of ligand, solvent and reaction con- ditions, among which ligand plays a decisive role and determines not only the molecular structure of the complex bu…     

Second-Sphere Coordination of the Tris(5, 5′-diamino-2, 2′-bipyridine)iron Complex With Arene-Carboxylate Ligands Through N-H···O Hydrogen Bonding

The tris(5, 5′-diamino-2, 2′-bipyridine)iron(II) complex [Fe(DABP)₃]²⁺ can be engaged in hydrogen-bonding interactions from the amino groups to carboxylate-containing molecules as H-bond acceptors. This so-called second-sphere coordination of the metal complex is investigated here by using benzene-1, 4-dicarboxylate (terephthalate, L¹ ), benzene-1, 3-dicarboxylate (isophthalate, L² ), biphenyl-2, 2′-dicarboxylate ( L³ ), and benzene-1, 3, 5-tricarboxylate (trimesate, L⁴ ) anions for N-H···O bonding. The second-sphere coordination of [Fe(DABP)₃]²⁺ is further complemented by water molecules of crystallization in the isolated and structurally elucidated compounds of [Fe(DABP)₃]( L¹ )·5H₂O, [Fe(DABP)₃]( L² )·8H₂O, [Fe(DABP)₃]( L³ )·12.5H₂O, and [Fe(DABP)₃]₃( L⁴ )₂·20H₂O. The hydrogen-bonding between [Fe(DABP)₃]²⁺ and the dicarboxylate anions ( L¹-L³ ) decreases from a three-dimensional supramolecular network (with L¹ ) to discrete units (with L² and L³ ) with the increasing number of crystal water molecules. The tricarboxylate ligand L⁴ is capable of capping the triangular face formed by the three amino groups in [Fe(DABP)₃]²⁺. The solid-state structures of DABP·2H₂O and 5, 5′-bis(ethoxycarbonylamino)-2, 2′-bipyridine (BEBP) are reported.     

(π)C—H···S, (allyl)C—H···C(π) and π···π intermolecular interactions: synthesis, characterization, and crystal structure of 2,2′-bipyridine bis(diallyldithiocarbamato)zinc(II)

A mixed-ligand Zn(II) complex formulated as [Zn(aldtc)₂(bipy)] (aldtc=diallyldithiocarbamate; bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) was synthesized and characterized by IR, ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectral measurements and X-ray crystallography. The crystal structure of this complex indicates that Zn has a distorted octahedral geometry. The Zn—N distances are invariant (2.168(2) Å), while those of the Zn—S are slightly different (2.5408(9) and 2.5440(9) Å). The N—Zn—N, S—Zn—S and N—Zn—S bond angles are in the range 75.35(13)–99.75(7)°, 70.48(3)–161.02(5)° and 95.26(7)–160.32(7)°, respectively. The crystal packing of the complex shows different motifs of supramolecularity resulting from both hydrophilic ((π)C—H···S) and hydrophobic ((allyl)C—H···C(π)) intermolecular interactions. These interactions result in a chain arrangement of molecules along crystallographic c axis and the chains are further connected via π···π stacking along with ((π)C—H···S along b axis leading to an overall crystal packing that can be regarded as layers of complexes along bc plane, which are held together through nonconventional hydrogen bonding and π···π stacking.