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肿瘤的化学治疗 ⅩⅩⅩⅥ.若干1-乙基-2-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢菲-2-羧酸及2-萘基丙酸类化合物的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
前曾报告一些植物生长控制剂对肿瘤细胞有选择性的抑制作用.本文继续报告26个结构上与植物生长控制剂萘乙酸(NAA)和萘氧乙酸(NOAA)类似的而且可能具有雌性激素活性的四氢菲羧酸及萘丙酸类化合物的合成,以研究抗肿瘤活性、植物生长控制活力、雌性激素作用三种生物作用间的关系,从而探索抗肿瘤药物的新途径.初步药理试验结果表明,有些化合物对小白鼠肉瘤-37有明显的抑制作用,其它二种生物试验将继续进行. 相似文献
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以取代甲苯为原料,与草酰氯单甲酯反应生成傅克酰基化产物2-羰基-2-(邻甲基苯基)乙酸甲酯(A),A与甲氧基胺盐酸盐反应得到(Z/E)-2-(甲氧亚胺基)-2-(邻甲基苯基)乙酸甲酯(B),B与溴单质反应得到中间体(Z/E)-2-(2-溴甲基)苯基-2-甲氧亚胺基乙酸甲酯(C).E-2-甲氧亚胺基-(2-溴甲基苯基)乙酸甲酯(E)用硝酸硝化得到中间体E-2-甲氧亚胺基-(2-溴甲基-5-硝基苯基)乙酸甲酯(F).中间体C和F与芳香酮肟经过缩合反应生成甲氧亚胺基-(4或5-取代基-2-(1-(3或4-取代苯基)-E-亚乙基胺氧甲基)苯基)乙酸甲酯化合物(D,E和G),H可以从G1还原得到.所得新化合物均通过1H NMR,13C NMR,19F NMR,IR和HRMS等确证.用生长速率法测试了目标化合物对黄瓜灰霉、番茄早疫、小麦赤霉、辣椒疫霉、油菜菌核和水稻纹枯等6种真菌的离体抑菌活性.结果表明,部分目标化合物比肟菌酯有更高的杀菌活性. 相似文献
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N-(1H-3-羧基-1,2,4-三唑-5-基)-N′-芳氧乙酰基脲的合成及生物活性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过5-氨基-1,2,4-三唑-3-羧酸与芳氧乙酰基异氰酸酯反应,合成了9个新的N-(1H-3-羧基-1,2,4-三唑-5-基)-N′-芳氧乙酰基脲,用核磁共振氢谱、红外光谱和元素分析证明了目标化合物的结构.室内的生物活性测定试验证明,部分目标化合物具有良好的植物生长调节活性. 相似文献
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本文报告2-羟甲基-顺-亚环己基乙酸(Ⅲ)及其内酯(Ⅱ)的合成及有关于Mannich-Braun化合物改正结构式的证实。 2-乙酰氧甲基环己酮(Ⅳ)经反应获得(Ⅱ)和Mannich-Braun化合物,我们根据后者紫外、红内吸收光谱的分析及高碘酸氧化的新结果证实了Mannich-Braun化合物的结构式为(Ⅴc). (Ⅱ)经皂化及酸化得其游离酸(Ⅲ)。(Ⅲ)经甲酯化得2-羟甲基-顺-亚环已基乙酸甲酯(Ⅺ),后者经乙酰化得2-乙酰氧甲基-顺-亚环已基乙酸甲酯(Ⅻ),经3,5-二硝基苯甲酰氯酰化得2-(3’,5’-二硝基苯甲酰氧甲基)-顺-亚环已基乙酸甲酯(ⅩⅢ)。(ⅩⅢ) 用浓硫酸水解得2-(3’,5’-二硝基苯甲酰氧甲基)-顺-亚环已基乙酸(ⅩⅣ),(ⅩⅣ)经重氮甲烷酯化又复得(ⅩⅢ)。 相似文献
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Synthesis of a series of new 3,6-diaryl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b] [1,3,4]thiadiazoles(5a–o) was achieved by phophine free, C–H arylative cross-coupling of 6-aryl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles(4a–o)with suitably substituted iodoanilines using 1-(2-naphthoyl)-3-(4-bromophenyl)thiourea as a ligand.The requisite triazolothiadiazoles(4a–o) were obtained by the condensation of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol(3) with suitably substituted aromatic acids in the presence of phosphoryl chloride. 相似文献
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以4-氨基-5-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-3-巯基-1,2,4-三唑为原料,环化得到6-巯基-3-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b][1,3,4]噻二唑再与取代苄氯反应,得到9个6-取代苄硫基-3-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b][1,3,4]噻二唑类衍生物3a~3i.其结构经IR,1H NMR,MS和元素分析确证.初步生物活性测试结果表明部分化合物有一定的杀菌活性. 相似文献
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3-Benzyl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole reacted with aromatic acids in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride, yielding a series of new compounds, i.e., 3-benzyl-6-aryl-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles, each of which has an active methylene at 3-position. The structures of all the title compounds were confirmed by elementary analysis, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra. 相似文献
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6-硝基苯并咪唑杂环衍生物的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以6-硝基苯并咪唑-1-乙酰肼和5-(6-硝基苯并咪唑-1-亚甲基)-3-巯基-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑为原料,在不同条件下合成了一系列新的均三唑〔3,4-b〕-1,3,4-噻二唑,1,2,4-三唑和1,3,4-恶二唑衍生物。化合物的结构均经元素分析、^1H NMR、IR和MS确证,并对其波谱性质进行了讨论。 相似文献
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Microwave-assisted synthesis of some novel compounds, namely, 3-(2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-6-aryl-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles 5a,b was accomplished via bromination of 2-methyl-3-[4-(arylideneamino)-5-mercapto-4H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-yl]-1H-indoles 3a,b. Also, new [1,3,4]thiadiazoles 12a,b, [1,2,4]triazoles 15a,b and [1,3,4]oxadiazoles 19a,b, with indole moieties, were prepared by cyclization of 1-[(2-methyl-1H-indole)-3-carbonyl]thiosemicarbazides 8a,b under microwave irradiation using different reaction conditions. Moreover, reaction of acid hydrazide 7 with ethyl 2-(N-phenylhydrazono)-3-oxobutanoate (20) gave the respective phenylhydrazonopyrazole derivative 21 under the reaction conditions employed. The structures of the synthesized compounds were assigned based on elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, MS). The antifungal and antibacterial activities of the new products were also evaluated. 相似文献
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Several 3-alkyl-6-(2,4-dichlorophenoxymethyl)-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles 3a-3e and 6,6′-bis(3-aryl-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles) 3f-3j were synthesized. The structures of all the compounds synthesized were elucidated by elemental analyses and spectral data. The representative compounds 3a and 3b exhibited moderate biological activities. 相似文献
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The cyclization of 4-amino-5-aryl-3-cyanomethylthio-1,2,4-triazoles II in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid yields 7H-6-amino-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines III . Cyclization of 4-amino-5-aryl-1,2,4-tria-zole-3-thiones I with phenacyl chloride yields 7H-3-aryl-6-phenyl-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines IV . Similarly, compounds I condensed with cyanogen bromide, phenyl isothiocyanate and carbon disulfide to give the corresponding cyclized products 6-amino-3-aryl-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles V , 3-aryl-6-phenyl-amino-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles VI and 3-aryl-striazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazol-6(5H)thiones VII , respectively. Also in the presence of phosphoryl chloride, compounds I underwent cyclization with monocarbo-xylic acids and oxalic acid to 3,6-diaryl-s-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole VIII and 6,6′-bis(3-aryl-s-triazolo-[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles) IX . The above compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activity. 相似文献
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以对氟苯甲酰肼为初始原料,经成盐、环化和一锅法反应制得中间体5-对氟苯基-2,4-二氢-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮磷亚胺(4);4与芳基异氰酸酯发生氮杂Wittig反应,后经成环反应合成了11个新型的含氟6-芳氨基-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物(6a~6k),其结构经~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,IR和HR-MS表征。对单、双子叶植物的除草活性测试结果表明:浓度为100 mg·L~(-1)时,6c和6f对稗草和萝卜的茎和根的生长表现出优异的抑制活性,抑制率高达100%。 相似文献