环上取代基对苯乙酮和苯甲醛缩合反应的影响

苯乙酮衍生物与苯甲醛衍生物缩合制备各种查尔酮，报道了４种苯乙酮衍生物与９种苯甲醛之间相互缩合的结果，讨论了环上取代基对缩合反应的影响。苯甲醛环上取代基，除羟基外无论是吸电子基还是给电子基对缩合反应收率影响都不大；羟基处于醛基邻位和对位的苯甲醛与几种苯乙酮衍生物的缩合，多数没有得到预期的产物，或收率极低；苯乙酮环上的羟基对缩合反应影响很大，羟基超多，缩合越困难。提出了一种假设，试图解释羟基对缩合反应     

四(三苯基膦)化钯催化的若干菲啶类化合物的合成

邻甲酰基芳基硼酸与取代邻溴苯胺经四(三苯基膦)化钯催化偶联缩合, 合成了9个菲啶衍生物。邻溴苯胺的取代基无论是吸电子或供电子基团, 反应均可顺利进行。     

N'-取代苯磺酰基N-(4,6-二取代均-三氮苯-2-基)乙二胺的合成

N-芳基磺酰乙二胺与三聚氰氯反应获得三个新缩合产物, 缩合产物再与醇钠反应得到六个N-取代苯磺酰基-N'-取代均三嗪基乙二胺衍生物, 所有化合物都表现出对植物生长的抑制作用, 可用于筛选除草剂.     

叔丁醇钠催化的δ-腈基-δ-芳基-双取代的对亚甲基苯醌和二芳基氧磷的磷氢化反应研究

报道了一种高效的δ-腈基-δ-芳基-双取代的对亚甲基苯醌和二芳基氧磷的1,6-共轭加成反应,合成了含有氰基取代的季碳中心的二芳基甲烷膦氧化合物.在温和的反应条件下此磷氢化反应能够顺利进行,以74%～92%的收率得到目标产物.另外,该反应具有优秀的官能团兼容性,展示出了很好的底物范围.所合成的含有氰基取代季碳中心的二芳基(多取代甲基)膦氧化合物在发展新的配体方面具有潜在的应用价值.     

通过芳磺酸酯不同化学键的可选择性断裂构建不同的芳基醚

实现了利用芳磺酸酯作原料通过各种化学键的选择性断裂制备芳基烷基醚和二芳基醚, 实现了利用吸电子基取代的芳磺酰氯与酚的反应来制备二芳基醚. 在K₂CO₃作用下, 分别利用酯基部分苯环上是吸电子基取代的芳磺酸芳基酯通过S―O键断裂与醇的反应, 芳磺酸烷基酯通过C―O键断裂与酚的反应来合成芳基烷基醚. 在K₃PO₄作用下, 利用吸电子基取代的芳磺酸芳基酯、芳磺酰氯通过C―S键断裂与酚的反应来制备邻位具有吸电子位阻官能团的二芳基醚; 此外, 在缺少相应酚的情况下, 上述的芳磺酸芳基酯在同样的条件下也可以得到相同的二芳基醚.     

微波辅助合成芳基硫醚类衍生物的研究

开展了硫脲与碘代芳烃反应生成芳基硫醚衍生物的微波辅助合成研究。结果表明:在微波辅助条件下,生成的芳基硫醚衍生物的速率均较常规加热条件下增大,并且碘代芳烃对位取代基吸电子能力越强,产率越高。高效地合成了一系列芳基硫醚衍生物,最高产率达到93%。     

2-芳基乙烯基苯并噻唑的催化合成及其紫外光谱的取代基效应

甲基苯并噻唑;固相催化剂;缩合反应;2-芳基乙烯基苯并噻唑的催化合成及其紫外光谱的取代基效应     

2-芳基亚甲基绕丹宁的催化合成和紫外光谱的取代基效应

在 KF- A12 0 3负载型固体碱催化下 ,绕丹宁和芳香醛发生缩合反应 ,高产率地合成了 5-芳基亚甲基绕丹宁 ,测定了产物在种溶剂中的紫外光谱 ,其最大吸收频率νmaxuv与 Hammett取代基常数σ+p存在良好的线性关系。     

新型6,6-取代芳基富烯的合成

以取代的芳基酮为原料, 合成了一系列6,6-取代芳基富烯, 这些富烯都经过了核磁共振、元素分析、质谱和红外光谱的鉴定. 芳基酮上的取代基决定了合成中所用碱的类型. 对于含吸电子取代的酮, 采用乙醇钠作为碱可以达到很高的产率, 而对于含烷基等推电子取代的酮, 用环戊二烯基钠直接反应是一种比较好的合成方法.     

2-苯氧(硫)甲基-6,7-亚甲二氧-3-喹啉酸乙酯及其衍生物的合成

6-氨基胡椒醛与乙酰乙酸乙酯在碱的催化下, 缩合产物与NBS发生溴代反应, 生成2-溴甲基-6,7-亚甲二氧基-3-喹啉酸乙酯,产物与苯酚,取代苯酚, 苯硫酚, 取代苯硫酚发生Williamson取代反应, 高分辨地得到一系列喹啉吩醚衍生物, 苯酚和硫酚上的吸电子基团有利于增强亲核能力,有利于Williamson反应.     

Conversion of di(furyl-2)alkyl and di(furyl-2)arylmethanes to the thiophene analogs

On reaction with hydrogen sulfide in strongly acidic media, difurylalkyl-(aryl)methanes are converted to furylthienylalkyl(aryl)- or dithienylalkyl-(aryl)methanes, depending on the conditions.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1046–1048, August, 1989.     

Aryl(7-indolizinyl)methanes

Aryl(6-methyl-2-phenyl-7-indolizinyl)methanes were obtained by quaternization of aryl(-pyridyl)methanes with bromoacetophenone and subsequent cyclization of the quaternary salts with 40% potassium carbonate solution (the Chichibabin method). The stable 2, 5-dimethyl-4-(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)pyridinium benzoylmethylid, which was converted to an indolizine by the action of Al₂O₃, was isolated by the action of a 10% potassium carbonate solution on the corresponding quaternary salt. The ability of 3-unsubstituted indolizines to undergo protonation in both the 3 and 1 position was shown on the basis of the PMR spectra. The aryl(7-indolizinyl)methanes are selectively hydrogenated thoroughly over rhenium heptasulfide in the indolizine ring to give tetra or octahydro derivatives without involvement of the aryl groups. Data from the IR, PMR, and mass spectra are presented.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 646–649, May, 1977.     

First Synthesis of Bis(di(indolyl)aryl)methanes From Bis(salicylaldehydes)

In this article, a simple method for the synthesis of bis(di(indolyl)aryl)methanes is described. The iodine‐catalyzed (5 mol %) reaction of indoles with various bis(salicylaldehyde) derivatives affords the bis(di(indolyl)aryl)methanes in excellent yields. The reaction works well under mild reaction condition with shorter reaction time.     

Palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative coupling of potassium nitrophenyl acetates with aryl halides

A palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative cross-coupling of potassium 2- and 4-nitrophenyl acetates with aryl chlorides and bromides has been developed. Because the nitro group can be readily converted to many other functional groups, the new reaction provides a useful method for the preparation of diverse 1,1-diaryl methanes and their derivatives.     

Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of aryl(azaaryl)methanes with aryl halides providing triarylmethanes

Direct arylation of aryl(azaaryl)methanes with aryl halides takes place at the benzylic position in the presence of a hydroxide base under palladium catalysis to yield triarylmethanes.     

Co-condensation of 2-aminopyridine,aromatic aldehydes,and ketones

The co-condensation of 2-aminopyridine with aromatic aldehydes and ketones proceeds via the initial formation from the amine and the benzaldehydes of (2-pyridylamino)aryl carbinols, which then react with p-nitroacetophenone to give 3-aryl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(2-pyridylamino)-1-propanones and 3-aryl-1-nitrophenylprop-2-en-1-ones, or with antipyrine to give (2-pyridylamino)aryl-(4-antipyryl)methanes and aryl(diantipyryl)methanes.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1077–1081, August, 1987.     

Benzylation of arenes through FeCl3-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts reaction via C-O activation of benzyl ether

Various benzyl ethers were converted to benzyl arenes via a FeCl₃-catalyzed Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction under mild condition in good yields. This method also offered a simple and practical approach to synthesize di- or tri-aryl methanes and aryl heteroaryl methanes through the activation of C-O bonds.     

Synthesis of aryl/alkyl(2,2′-bis-3-methylindolyl)methanes and aryl(3,3′-bis indolyl)methanes promoted by secondary amine based ionic liquids and microwave irradiation

Aryl/alkyl(2,2′-bis-3-methylindolyl)methanes and aryl(bis-3,3′-indolyl)methanes are synthesized in high yield using ionic liquids mediated by microwave. Reaction conditions and product recovery are simple and ionic liquids could be recycled.     

A novel and convenient synthesis of bis[arylthio]methanes

Bis[arylthio]methanes are produced in high yield on treatment of aryl chloromethyl sulphides with neutral alumina.     

Synthesis of Aryldifluoroamides by Copper‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling

A copper‐catalyzed coupling of aryl, heteroaryl, and vinyl iodides with α‐silyldifluoroamides is reported. The reaction forms α,α‐difluoro‐α‐aryl amides from electron‐rich, electron‐poor, and sterically hindered aryl iodides in high yield and tolerates a variety of functional groups. The aryldifluoroamide products can be transformed further to provide access to a diverse array of difluoroalkylarenes, including compounds of potential biological interest.