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1.
The title compounds, μ‐oxido‐bis[(tert‐butylselenolato)bis(η5‐cyclopentadienyl)niobium(IV)] toluene solvate, [Nb2(C5H5)4(C4H9Se)2O]·C7H8, and μ‐selenido‐bis[(tert‐butylselenolato)bis(η5‐cyclopentadienyl)niobium(IV)], [Nb2(C5H5)4(C4H9Se)2Se], consist of niobium(IV) centres each bonded to two η5‐coordinated cyclopentadienyl groups and one tert‐butylselenolate ligand and are the first organometallic niobium selenolates to be structurally characterized. A bridging oxide or selenide completes the niobium coordination spheres of the discrete dinuclear molecules. In the oxide, the O atom lies on an inversion centre, resulting in a linear Nb—O—Nb linkage, whereas the selenide has a bent bridging group [Nb—Se—Nb = 139.76 (2)°]. The difference is attributable to strong π bonding in the oxide case, although the effects on the Nb—C and Nb—SetBu bond lengths are small.  相似文献   

2.
In the crystal structure of the title two‐dimensional metal–organic polymeric complex, [Cd2Cl4(C8H14N2O4)(H2O)2]n, the asymmetric unit contains a crystallographically independent CdII cation, two chloride ligands, an aqua ligand and half a 2,2′‐(piperazine‐1,4‐diium‐1,4‐diyl)diacetate (H2PDA) ligand, the piperazine ring centroid of which is located on a crystallographic inversion centre. Each CdII centre is six‐coordinated in an octahedral environment by an O atom from an H2PDA ligand and an O atom from an aqua ligand in a trans disposition, and by four chloride ligands arranged in the plane perpendicular to the O—Cd—O axis. The complex forms a two‐dimensional layer polymer containing [CdCl2]n chains, which are interconnected into an extensive three‐dimensional hydrogen‐bonded network by C—H...O, C—H...Cl and O—H...O hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

3.
Six new hexanuclear niobium cluster compounds of the general formula [Nb6Cl14L4] · x(solvent molecule) [L = neutral O or N donor ligand, x = 0–2.5; pyrimidine ( 1 ), 1‐methyl imidazole ( 2 ), isobutyronitrile ( 3 ), isopropyl alcohol ( 4 ), triphenylphosphine oxide ( 5 ), dimethyl sulfoxide ( 6 )] were prepared. The syntheses were carried out by dehydration of the precursor [Nb6Cl14(H2O)4] · 4H2O with different water scavangers, like acetic anhydride, trimethyl acetic anhydride and diethylcarbonate in the presence of the corresponding neutral ligand. The structures are determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The specific bonding situations of the ligands to the [Nb6Cl12]2+ cluster cores are compared and discussed. The phenomenon of the observed M6 distortion is explained and interpreted based on the matrix effect and the terminal ligand effect. In addition, other interactions between the cluster units, such as hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking are discussed.  相似文献   

4.
The title compound, poly­[[di­aqua­di­bromo­cadmium‐μ‐(1,3,5,7‐tetra­aza­tri­cyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane‐N1:N5)‐aqua­cad­mium‐di‐μ‐bromo‐aqua­cadmium‐μ‐(1,3,5,7‐tetra­aza­tri­cyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane‐N1:N5)‐di‐μ‐bromo] dihydrate], [Cd3­Br6­(C6­H12­N4)2­(H2O)4]·­2H2O, is made up of two‐dimensional neutral rectangular coordination layers. Each rectangular subunit is enclosed by a pair of Cd32‐Br)6(H2O)3 fragments and a pair of (μ2‐hmt)Cd(H2O)2Br22‐hmt) fragments as sides (hmt is hexa­methyl­enetetr­amine). The unique CdII atom in the Cd2Br2 ring in the Cd32‐Br)6(H2O)3 fragment is in a slightly distorted octahedral CdNOBr4 geometry, surrounded by one hmt ligand [2.433 (5) Å], one aqua ligand [2.273 (4) Å] and four Br atoms [2.6409 (11)–3.0270 (14) Å]. The CdII atom in the (μ2‐hmt)Cd(H2O)2Br22‐hmt) fragment lies on an inversion center and is in a highly distorted octahedral CdN2O2Br2 geometry, surrounded by two trans‐related N atoms of two hmt ligands [2.479 (5) Å], two trans‐related aqua ligands [2.294 (4) Å] and two trans‐related Br atoms [2.6755 (12) Å]. Adjacent two‐dimensional coordination sheets are connected into a three‐dimensional network by hydrogen bonds involving lattice water mol­ecules, and the aqua, bromo and hmt ligands belonging to different layers.  相似文献   

5.
In the title centrosymmetric binuclear complex, [Cd2(C17H11N3O)4(H2O)2](ClO4)4, the CdII ion assumes a distorted octahedral geometry. There are π–π stacking interactions between the pyridine and 1,10‐phenanthroline ring systems of adjacent ligands at the same CdII centre. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the coordinated aqua ligand and the O atom of a keto group connect adjacent complex cations into extended chains. Hydrogen bonds also exist between the complex cations and the perchlorate anions. Compared with the fluorescence spectrum of the organic ligand, the complex displays strong fluorescent emission and an ipsochromic shift of the emission peaks, which may be attributed to the structural character.  相似文献   

6.
The title coordination polymer, poly[[aqua(μ5‐1,1′‐biphenyl‐2,2′,5,5′‐tetracarboxylato)bis[μ2‐1,4‐bis(1H‐imidazol‐1‐yl)benzene]dicadmium(II)] dihydrate], {[Cd2(C16H6O8)(C12H10N4)2(H2O)]·2H2O}n, was crystallized from a mixture of 1,1′‐biphenyl‐2,2′,5,5′‐tetracarboxylic acid (H4bpta), 1,4‐bis(1H‐imidazol‐1‐yl)benzene (1,4‐bib) and cadmium nitrate in water–dimethylformamide. The crystal structure consists of two crystallographically independent CdII cations, with one of the CdII cations possessing a slightly distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry. The second CdII centre is coordinated by carboxylate O atoms and imidazole N atoms from two separate 1,4‐bib ligands, displaying a distorted octahedral CdN2O4 geometry. The completely deprotonated bpta4− ligand, exhibiting a new coordination mode, bridges five CdII cations to form one‐dimensional chains viaμ3‐η1212 and μ2‐η1100 modes, and these are further linked by 1,4‐bib ligands to form a three‐dimensional framework with a (42.64)(4.62)(43.65.72) topology. The structure of the coordination polymer is reinforced by intermolecular hydrogen bonding between carboxylate O atoms, aqua ligands and crystallization water molecules. The solid‐state photoluminescence properties were investigated and the complex might be a candidate for a thermally stable and solvent‐resistant blue fluorescent material.  相似文献   

7.
The hydrothermal synthesis of the novel complex poly[aqua(μ4‐benzene‐1,2,3‐tricarboxylato)[μ2‐4,4′‐(hydrazine‐1,2‐diylidenedimethanylylidene)dipyridine](μ3‐hydroxido)dizinc(II)], [Zn(C9H3O6)(OH)(C12H10N4)(H2O)]n, is described. The benzene‐1,2,3‐tricarboxylate ligand connects neighbouring Zn4(OH)2 secondary building units (SBUs) producing an infinite one‐dimensional chain. Adjacent one‐dimensional chains are connected by the N,N′‐bis[(pyridin‐4‐yl)methylidene]hydrazine ligand, forming a two‐dimensional layered structure. Adjacent layers are stacked to generate a three‐dimensional supramolecular architecture via O—H...O hydrogen‐bond interactions. The thermal stability of this complex is described and the complex also appears to have potential for application as a luminescent material.  相似文献   

8.
In the title compound, [Zn(SO4)(C18H12N6)(H2O)2]·2H2O, the metal complex is monomeric, with an octahedral ZnII centre coordinated by the tridentate ligand 2,4,6‐tris(2‐pyridyl)‐1,3,5‐triazine (tpt), two aqua mol­ecules and a monodentate sulfate ion. A complex hydrogen‐bonding scheme is built up out of the profuse availability of donors and acceptors (O—H⋯O/N and C—H⋯O) which, in addition to π–π interactions between tpt groups, define a three‐dimensional assembly.  相似文献   

9.
In the title complex, mer‐diaqua[2,6‐dioxo‐1,2,3,6‐tetrahydropyrimidine‐4‐carboxylato(2−)]bis(1H‐imidazole‐κN3)cobalt(II), [Co(C5H2N2O4)(C3H4N2)2(H2O)2], the CoII ion is coordinated by a deprotonated N atom and the carboxylate O atom of the orotate ligand, two imidazole N atoms and two aqua ligands in a distorted octahedral geometry. The title complex exists as discrete doubly hydrogen‐bonded dimers, and a three‐dimensional network of O—H...O and N—H...O hydrogen bonds and weak π–π interactions is responsible for crystal stabilization.  相似文献   

10.
Colourless crystals of the title compound, [Cd2(C7H4IO2)4(C12H10N2)(H2O)2]n, were obtained by the self‐assembly of Cd(NO3)2·4H2O, 1,2‐bis(pyridin‐4‐yl)ethene (bpe) and 4‐iodobenzoic acid (4‐IBA). Each CdII atom is seven‐coordinated in a pentagonal–bipyramidal coordination environment by four carboxylate O atoms from two different 4‐IBA ligands, two O atoms from two water molecules and one N atom from a bpe ligand. The CdII centres are bridged by the aqua molecules and bpe ligands, which lie across centres of inversion, to give a two‐dimensional net. Topologically, taking the CdII atoms as nodes and the μ‐aqua and μ‐bpe ligands as linkers, the two‐dimensional structure can be simplified as a (6,3) network.  相似文献   

11.
The Li, Rb and Cs complexes with the herbicide (2,4‐dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid (2,4‐D), namely poly[[aqua[μ3‐(2,4‐dichlorophenoxy)acetato‐κ3O1:O1:O1′]lithium(I)] dihydrate], {[Li(C8H5Cl2O3)(H2O)]·2H2O}n, (I), poly[μ‐aqua‐bis[μ3‐(2,4‐dichlorophenoxy)acetato‐κ4O1:O1′:O1′,Cl2]dirubidium(I)], [Rb2(C8H5Cl2O3)2(H2O)]n, (II), and poly[μ‐aqua‐bis[μ3‐(2,4‐dichlorophenoxy)acetato‐κ5O1:O1′:O1′,O2,Cl2]dicaesium(I)], [Cs2(C8H5Cl2O3)2(H2O)]n, (III), respectively, have been determined and their two‐dimensional polymeric structures are described. In (I), the slightly distorted tetrahedral LiO4 coordination involves three carboxylate O‐atom donors, of which two are bridging, and a monodentate aqua ligand, together with two water molecules of solvation. Conjoined six‐membered ring systems generate a one‐dimensional coordination polymeric chain which extends along b and interspecies water O—H...O hydrogen‐bonding interactions give the overall two‐dimensional layers which lie parallel to (001). In hemihydrate complex (II), the irregular octahedral RbO5Cl coordination about Rb+ comprises a single bridging water molecule which lies on a twofold rotation axis, a bidentate Ocarboxy,Cl‐chelate interaction and three bridging carboxylate O‐atom bonding interactions from the 2,4‐D ligand. A two‐dimensional coordination polymeric layer structure lying parallel to (100) is formed through a number of conjoined cyclic bridges, including a centrosymmetric four‐membered Rb2O2 ring system with an Rb...Rb separation of 4.3312 (5) Å. The coordinated water molecule forms intralayer aqua–carboxylate O—H...O hydrogen bonds. Complex (III) comprises two crystallographically independent (Z′ = 2) irregular CsO6Cl coordination centres, each comprising two O‐atom donors (carboxylate and phenoxy) and a ring‐substituted Cl‐atom donor from the 2,4‐D ligand species in a tridentate chelate mode, two O‐atom donors from bridging carboxylate groups and one from a bridging water molecule. However, the two 2,4‐D ligands are conformationally very dissimilar, with one phenoxyacetate side chain being synclinal and the other being antiperiplanar. The minimum Cs...Cs separation is 4.4463 (5) Å. Structure extension gives coordination polymeric layers which lie parallel to (001) and are stabilized by intralayer water–carboxylate O—H...O hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

12.
From the reaction of [Nb6Cl14(H2O)4] · 4H2O with acetic anhydride in the presence of an excess of (nBu4N)F the novel cluster compounds (nBu4N)2[Nb6Cli4(OAc)i8Cla6] ( 1 ) and (nBu4N)2[Nb6(OAc)i12Cla6] ( 2 ) (OAc = acetato ligand) are obtained. They are the first examples of hexanuclear niobium cluster compounds with acetato ligands on the inner sites of the metal atom octahedron. The crucial role of the presence of fluoride ions in the synthesis is discussed. Each acetato ligand bridges in a μ21-fashion with one O atom an edge of the metal atom octahedron. The monoclinic crystals of 1 consist of discrete (nBu4N)+ cations and [Nb6Cli4(OAc)i8Cla6]2– cluster anions. They are oxidized by two electrons with respect to the cluster starting material. Besides the syntheses of 1 and 2 , the structure of 1 and spectral properties of both compounds are reported.  相似文献   

13.
合成了四种齐聚噻吩衍生物:5,5"-二氰基-2,2’:5’,2"-三噻吩 (DCN3T), 5,5"’-二氰基-2,2’:5’,2":5",2"’-四噻吩 (DCN4T), 5,5"’-甲氧基-2,2’:5’,2":5",2"’-四噻吩(DMO4T) 和 4,4"-二羧基-5,5"-二丙基-2,2’:5’,2"-三噻吩 (BP3T-DCOOH),研究了它们的电致变色性质,研究结果发现,这四种齐聚噻吩衍生物膜在电场作用下,可以发生可逆的颜色变化。  相似文献   

14.
The title mononuclear complex, [Ni(C5H2N2O4)(C3H4N2)2(H2O)2] or [Ni(HOr)(im)2(H2O)2] (im is imidazole and H3Or is orotic acid, or 2,6‐dioxo‐1,2,3,6‐tetra­hydro­pyrimidine‐4‐carboxylic acid), has been synthesized and the crystal structure determination is reported. The NiII ion in the complex has a distorted octahedral coordination geometry comprised of one deprotonated pyrimidine N atom and the adjacent carboxyl­ate O atom of the orotate ligand, two tertiary imidazole N atoms and two aqua ligands. An extensive three‐dimensional network of OW—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and π–π and π–ring interactions are responsible for crystal stabilization.  相似文献   

15.
The coordination mode of the dimethylmalonate ligand in the two title CuII complexes, {[Cu(C5H3O4)(H2O)]·H2O}n, (I), and [Cu(C5H3O4)(H2O)]n, (II), is the same, with chelated six‐membered, bis‐monodentate and bridging bonding modes. However, the coordination environment of the CuII atoms, the connectivity of their metal–organic frameworks and their hydrogen‐bonding interactions are different. Complex (I) has a perfect square‐pyramidal CuII environment with the aqua ligand in the apical position, and only one type of square grid consisting of CuII atoms linked via carboxylate bridges to three dimethylmalonate ligands, with weak hydrogen‐bond interactions within and between its two‐dimensional layers. Complex (II) has a coordination geometry that is closer to square pyramidal than trigonal bipyramidal for its CuII atoms with the aqua ligand now in the basal plane. Its two‐dimensional layer structure comprises two alternating grids, which involve two and four different dimethylmalonate anions, respectively. There are strong hydrogen bonds only within its layers.  相似文献   

16.
The imidazole‐based dicarboxylate ligand 2‐(4‐(pyridin‐4‐yl)phenyl)‐1H‐imidazole‐4,5‐dicarboxylic acid (H3PyPhIDC), was synthesized and its coordination chemistry was studied. Solvothermal reactions of CaII, MnII, CoII, and NiII ions with H3PyPhIDC produced four coordination polymers, [Ca(μ3‐HPyPhIDC)(H2O)2]n ( 1 ), {[M32‐H2PyPhIDC)23‐HPyPhIDC)26(H2O)2] · 6H2O}n [M = Mn ( 2 ), Co ( 3 )], and {[Ni(μ3‐HPyPhIDC)(H2O)] · H2O}n ( 4 ). Compounds 1 – 4 were analyzed by IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, and single‐crystal and powder X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 displays a one‐dimensional (1D) infinite chain. Compounds 2 and 3 are of similar structure, showing 2D network structures with a (4,4) topology based on trinuclear clusters. Compound 4 has another type of 2D network structure with a 3‐connected (4.82) topology. The results revealed that the structural diversity is attributed to the coordination numbers and geometries of metal ions as well as the coordination modes and conformations of H3PyPhIDC. Moreover, the thermogravimetric analyses of all the compounds as well as luminescence properties of the H3PyPhIDC ligand and compound 1 were also studied.  相似文献   

17.
The crystal engineering of coordination polymers has aroused interest due to their structural versatility, unique properties and applications in different areas of science. The selection of appropriate ligands as building blocks is critical in order to afford a range of topologies. Alkali metal cations are known for their mainly ionic chemistry in aqueous media. Their coordination number varies depending on the size of the binding partners, and on the electrostatic interaction between the ligands and the metal ions. The two‐dimensional coordination polymer poly[tetra‐μ‐aqua‐[μ4‐4,4′‐(diazenediyl)bis(5‐oxo‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazolido)]disodium(I)], [Na2(C4H2N8O2)(H2O)4]n, (I), was synthesized from 4‐amino‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazol‐5(4H)‐one (ATO) and its single‐crystal structure determined. The mid‐point of the imino N=N bond of the 4,4′‐(diazenediyl)bis(5‐oxo‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazolide) (ZTO2−) ligand is located on an inversion centre. The asymmetric unit consists of one Na+ cation, half a bridging ZTO2− ligand and two bridging water ligands. Each Na+ cation is coordinated in a trigonal antiprismatic fashion by six O atoms, i.e. two from two ZTO2− ligands and the remaining four from bridging water ligands. The Na+ cation is located near a glide plane, thus the two bridging O atoms from the two coordinating ZTO2− ligands are on adjacent apices of the trigonal antiprism, rather than being in an anti configuration. All water and ZTO2− ligands act as bridging ligands between metal centres. Each Na+ metal centre is bridged to a neigbouring Na+ cation by two water molecules to give a one‐dimensional [Na(H2O)2]n chain. The organic ZTO2− ligand, an O atom of which also bridges the same pair of Na+ cations, then crosslinks these [Na(H2O)2]n chains to form two‐dimensional sheets. The two‐dimensional sheets are further connected by intermolecular hydrogen bonds, giving rise to a stabile hydrogen‐bonded network.  相似文献   

18.
An Octahedral Niobium Cluster containing Six Terminal Azide Groups: The Structure of Rb4[Nb6Br12(N3)6](H2O)2 Six terminal halide ligands of [Nb6Br12Br6]4? can be substituted in solution by azide ions. Single-crystals of Rb4[Nb6Br12(N3)6](H2O)2 were obtained during the evaporation of the water/methanol solvent, and structurally characterized by X-ray methods: Space group P21/c, Z = 2, a = 970.8(5) pm, b = 1525.4(7) pm, c = 1280.0(7) pm, β = 97.15(6)°. The [Nb6Br12(N3)6]4? ions contain six terminal azide groups at the corners of the octahedral niobium cluster (d Nb–N = 227 pm). The [Nb6Br12(N3)6]4? ions are interconnected by Rb+ and H2O. Crystals of Rb4[Nb6Br12(N3)6](H2O)2 are explosive towards heat or mechanic pressure.  相似文献   

19.
This study presents the coordination modes and two‐dimensional network of a novel strontium(II) coordination polymer, [Sr(C7H5O5S)2(H2O)3]n. The eight‐coordinate Sr2+ ion is in a distorted bis‐disphenoidal coordination environment, surrounded by four sulfonate and one carboxyl O atom from five benzenesulfonate ligands, two of which are symmetry unique, and by three O atoms from three independent aqua ligands. The compound exhibits a monolayer structure with coordination bonds within and hydrogen bonds between the layers. The μ4 acid ligand bridges the metal ions in two dimensions to form a thick undulating monolayer with a hydrophobic interior and hydrophilic surfaces. A second independent monoanion is arranged outward from both sides of the monolayer and serves to link adjacent monolayers via carboxyl–water and water–carboxyl hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

20.
The title compound, [Mn3Fe6(C5H5)6(C6H4O2)6(C10H8N2)(H2O)2]n, consists of two crystallographically unique MnII centers. One is situated on an inversion center and is octa­hedrally coordinated by two N atoms from two bridging 4,4′‐bipyridine (4,4′‐bipy) ligands and four O atoms, two from different bridging ferrocenecarboxyl­ate (μ2‐FcCOO; Fc is ferrocene) units and two from aqua ligands. The two halves of each 4,4′‐bipy ligand are related by a center of symmetry. The second MnII center is in a strongly distorted tetra­gonal–pyramidal geometry, coordinated by five O atoms, three from three μ2‐FcCOO units and two from a fourth, chelating, η2‐FcCOO unit. The FcCOO units function as bridging ligands to adjacent MnII centers, leading to the formation of linear ⋯Mn1Mn2Mn2Mn1⋯ chains. Adjacent chains are further bridged by 4,4′‐bipy ligands, resulting in a two‐dimensional layered polymer.  相似文献   

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