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1.
The spherical Y2O3∶Eu3+ luminescent particles with size of 0.5~3 μm and smooth surface were synthesized by hydrothermal method. The resulted Y2O3∶Eu3+ precursors and the calcined particles were characterized by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform IR spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and photoluminescence spectra (PL). FTIR, TG-DTA, XRD measurements show that the precursors are crystal with hydroxyl and carbonate group, and the pure cubic yttria is obtained after annealing above 700 ℃. The SEM images indicate that the Y2O3∶Eu3+ particles are in spherical shape and with smooth surface. PL analysis shows that the particles present characteristic red emission of Eu3+.  相似文献   

2.
A phosphor, Ba0.97Al2Si2O8∶Eu2+, was synthesized by high temperature solid-phase method at different temperatures. The samples were characterized by TG/DTA, XRD and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results show that the main phase for host of these luminescence materials is barium feldspar BaAl2Si2O8∶Eu2+ and there is a transition from hexagonal crystal system to monoclinic crystal system in the process of the sintering of barium feldspar. The luminescent phenomen of barium feldspar with hexagonal structure can not be observed under the excitation of ultraviolet lamp of 365 nm while the barium feldspar with monoclinic structure has excellent luminescence properties. The excitation spectra of all these samples show broad band spectra ranging from 250~390 nm with peak at λex of 357 nm,which indicates that these samples can be effectively excited by near ultraviolet ; the emission spectra range from 380~600 nm with peak at λem of 433 nm. The luminescent intensity increases then decreases with the concentration of doping Eu2+ ions. When the concentration of dopants is 2.5mol%, the luminescent intensity reaches the maximum value. When the concentration of Eu2+ ions changes from 0.5mol% to 2.5mol%, the emission peak has a red shift from 427 nm to 440 nm.  相似文献   

3.
NH4MO(OH)HCO3(M=Al3+, Cr3+) precursors were synthesized by a co-precipition method with the solutions of mixed nitrates as starting materials and ammonium bicarbonate as precipitator. The precursors and powders sintered at various temperatures were characterized by thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis(TG/DTA), infrared spectroscopy(IR), X-ray diffractormetry(XRD), transmittion electron microscopy(TEM). The luminescent spectra of Cr3+∶Al2O3 nano-powder was measured. The XRD results show that the pure-α-Al2O3 phase can be obtained at 1 200 ℃. TEM analysis indicates that the nano-powders about 20~30 nm are well-dispersed and less-aggregated. Spectral analysis demonstrates that the sample has good photoluminescence.  相似文献   

4.
Silicate orange yellow phosphor used in white-light LED was prepared by microwave method. The structure and optical properties of phosphor were studied. Sr3SiO5∶Eu2+ phosphor synthesized by microwave method is tetragonal structure of Sr3SiO5 with uniform particle distribution. Luminescence spectrum is a broad band spectrum peaking at 575 nm. The peak of excitation is at 532 nm and phosphor can be excited by blue LED. The warm white light was obtained combined phosphor and blue LED. The CIE chromaticity coordinates and correlated color temperature of white light is (x=0.394, y=0.341) and 3 239 K respectively.  相似文献   

5.
陈洁  柴飞  尹涛  张汉焱  符史流 《无机化学学报》2007,23(10):1801-1804
A Eu3+-doped Ca2PbO4 with one-dimensional structure was prepared with a solid-state reaction method and its characteristics were investigated. The XRD results show that the substitution of Ca2+ by Eu3+ has no influence on the structure of Ca2PbO4. Under the excitation of ultraviolet light, the Ca2PbO4:Eu3+ phosphor exhibits strong red emission at about 618 nm which is assigned to the 5D0- 7F2 electric-dipole transition. The compounds Sr2CeO4 and Ca2SnO4 have the same crystal symmetry as that of Ca2PbO4 and it is found that the emission intensity of Ca2PbO4∶Eu3+ is higher than that of Sr2CeO4∶Eu3+ and lower than that of Ca2SnO4∶Eu3+. The excitation spectrum of Ca2PbO4∶Eu3+ appears to be a broad band with two peaks at about 289 nm and 340 nm. The former peak is attributed to the Eu3+-O2- charge transfer transition, while the latter one may be related to the absorption of Ca2PbO4 host or its crystal defects.  相似文献   

6.
Eu3+掺杂SiO2-B2O3-NaF玻璃的制备及发光性质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The Eu-doped SiO2-B2O3-NaF glass was prepared by sol-gel process, using tetraethoxy Silicane, boric acid and sodium fluoride as starting materials, 0.10 mol·L-1 EuCl3 solution as the dopant. The luminescent properties of Eu3+ doped SiO2-B2O3-NaF phosphors were investigated. The phosphors showed prominent luminescence in pink, the strong emission of Eu3+ comes from electronic transition of 5D0- 7F1(591 nm)and 5D0- 7F2(615 nm),which derived from two transition modes of magnetic-dipole and electric-dipole .The peak intensity of 591nm in SiO2-B2O3-NaF matrix is much stronger than it in the other matrixes, it means that SiO2-B2O3-NaF has sensitization on the transition of 5D0- 7F1 (Eu3+). If there are broad bonds in the range of 275~380 nm in the excitation spectrum of Eu3+ -doped SiO2-B2O3-NaF glass, the emission peak intensity should be intensified. It is because the electron migration CT band of O2--Eu3+. For all Eu3+ concentrations used, the investigation found that when the mass of fraction got to 29.19×10-3, the luminescence intensity reached the summit. And there is a phenomenon of concentration quenching. Investigation with the same concentration of Eu3+ at different annealed temperature, we found that the sample annealed at 400 ℃, the luminescence intensity achieved its maximum value, and Eu3+ in this matrix had a phenomenon of temperature quenching. The structural characterization of these luminescent materials was carried by used XRD and TEM. The result showed that the phosphor was in amorphous phase.  相似文献   

7.
Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr red long decay phosphor was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction. Photoluminescence property and crystalline and unit cell parameters of the orthorhombic were investigated by fluorescence spectrophotometer and by powder X-ray diffraction, respectively. The emission intensity at 618 nm changes sharply when the concentration of Sr2+ (x) is less than 0.1 and the emission intensity reaches the maximum when x is equal to 0.007. There is an obviously broad excitation band at 270 nm when x is equal to 0.003 and it disappears gradually when x is over 0.01. The unit cell a parameter of Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr decreases while c parameter increases with the increases of the concentration of the doped Sr2+. When x is over 0.1 the value of the unit cell parameters a and c become stable. TL peaks of Ca2Zn4Ti15O36∶Pr, Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+, are located at 62 ℃, 88 ℃, respectively, which indicates that there are deeper traps in Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+.  相似文献   

8.
The barium titano-silicate phosphors doped with Eu3+ were synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction. The structures of as-synthesized samples were characterized by powder XRD. The maximum peaks of emission spectra of Ba2TiSi2O8 and Ba2TiSi2O8∶Eu3+ were respectively located at 450 and 618 nm, coming from the transitions of charge-transfer bands of Ti4+-O2- and forced electric-dipole transition 5D0-7F2 of Eu3+. The luminous mechanisms of Ba2TiSi2O8 and Ba2TiSi2O8∶Eu3+ were suggested. The effects of concentration of Eu3+ on the luminous performance of Ba2TiSi2O8∶Eu3+ were also studied and the results showed that the optimum concentration of Eu3+ was 0.12 mol per mole of matrix.  相似文献   

9.
LaMgAl11O19∶Eun+(n=2,3) was synthesized by solid state reaction using H3BO3 as a flux at 1 400 ℃ for 4 hours. And their luminescent properties was investigated under UV and VUV excitation. Strong pure blue emission due to d-f transition of Eu2+ was observed in LaMgAl11O19∶Eu2+ both in 254 nm and 147 nm excitation. At the same time, red emission due to 5D07FJ (J=0, 1, 2, 3, 4) transition of Eu3+ also observed in LaMgAl11O19∶Eu3+. The dependence of emission intensity of blue/red emission on Eu2+ / Eu3+-content was evaluated. The result indicated that the blue emission intensity was arrived optimum when Eu2+-content was 0.10 mol·mol-1under both UV and VUV excitation while red emission intensity reached optimum when Eu3+-content was 0.125 mol·mol-1 under UV excitation. This suggests that LaMgAl11O19∶Eu2+ phosphors could be potential blue phosphor for the application in PDP.  相似文献   

10.
稀土红色荧光粉SrZnO2∶Eu3+的发光性能   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
A series of novel luminescent materials, SrZnO2∶M (M=Eu3+, or Eu3+ + Li+) have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction. The structure and luminescence properties of SrZnO2∶Eu3+ phosphor were studied through XRD, photoluminescence and Raman spectroscopy. The excitation spectra show a broad intense band and a number of small peaks corresponding to the inner 4f-shell excitations of Eu3+ (the strongest one is at 395 nm for 7F0-5L6). After SrZnO2∶Eu3+ phosphor was co-doped with Li+ ions, its charge transfer band extended to longer wavelengths. This resulted in increase of luminescent quantum efficiency of the sample. SrZnO2∶Eu3+,Li+ phosphor can be efficiently excited by longer UV. From the fluorescence spectrum of SrZnO2∶Eu3+ phosphor, apart from transition emissions of 5D07FJ (J=0~4), the transition emissions from 5D17FJ (J=0~2) have been observed. For the SrZnO2∶Eu3+ phosphor, under excitation of UV, the dominant emission is at about 612 nm, due to the 5D07F2 hypersensitive transition. The incorporation of Li+ ions greatly enhanced the luminescence intensity and made emission peak from 5D07F2 transition red-shifted.  相似文献   

11.
Sr2CeO4∶Eu3+柠檬酸-凝胶法的合成及发光性质研究   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
柠檬酸-凝胶方法促使多离子在分子水平上混合,与固相烧结方法相比,能够降低烧结温度和烧结时间。利用这种方法在1000℃下很短的时间得到单相化合物Sr2CeO4。Sr2CeO4是一种发出很强蓝光的基质发光材料。为寻找新的发光体,我们将稀土离子Eu3+掺杂在其中,从荧光光谱上可以看出存在从基质向稀土离子的能量转移。Sr2CeO4∶Eu3+的发光颜色可调谐,当Eu3+离子浓度较小(< 0.5mol%)时,体系发出很强的白光;当Eu3+离子浓度较大(>10mol%)时,体系发出很强的红光,并且猝灭浓度高。  相似文献   

12.
采用水热合成法制备了纯菱形相的Zn_2GeO_4纳米棒,研究了水热制备前驱体溶液的pH值对材料尺寸及形貌的影响以及Zn_2GeO_4纳米棒的光学性质。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)测试结果表明,随着前驱体溶液pH值的变化样品逐渐由微米级块状结构生长成为纳米颗粒,并且进一步形成纳米棒结构。纳米棒的尺寸由长200 nm变化到500 nm。室温光致发光(PL)光谱中观察到位于450和530 nm两个不同的发光峰,其分别源于Zn_2GeO_4的不同缺陷能级。  相似文献   

13.
采用水热合成法制备了纯菱形相的Zn2GeO4纳米棒,研究了水热制备前驱体溶液的pH值对材料尺寸及形貌的影响以及Zn2GeO4纳米棒的光学性质。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)测试结果表明,随着前驱体溶液pH值的变化样品逐渐由微米级块状结构生长成为纳米颗粒,并且进一步形成纳米棒结构。纳米棒的尺寸由长200 nm变化到500 nm。室温光致发光(PL)光谱中观察到位于450和530 nm两个不同的发光峰,其分别源于Zn2GeO4的不同缺陷能级。  相似文献   

14.
解文杰  徐鑫 《无机化学学报》2011,27(9):1738-1742
通过固相反应制备了系列Ca掺杂的Ba2Al2Si10N14O4∶Eu2+绿色荧光粉,发现当半径较大的Ba被Ca取代后导致了晶格的收缩,通过X射线衍射(XRD)测量和Unitcell软件计算发现Ca的最大掺杂量在20%。Ca掺入Eu0.4Ba1.6Al2Si10N14O4荧光粉后,可有效地提高光转换性能,并使激发光谱发生一定程度的红移和宽化,从而被近紫外宽波段光有效激发,与近紫外LED的发射光谱匹配。同时Ca的掺杂也使发射光谱发生了可控的红移,可以由520 nm的绿光红移至548 nm的黄光区域。进一步发现Eu2+的淬灭浓度随着20%Ca的掺入而降低,这是由于Ca掺入导致的晶格收缩使Eu2+离子间距离减小。最后在CIE色度图中对不同Ca,Eu浓度的荧光粉的色坐标位置进行比较,发现可通过Ca,Eu浓度的变化在很大范围内调制荧光粉的发光性能。  相似文献   

15.
通过高温熔融法在空气条件下制备了Eu2O3掺杂的BaO-B2O3-P2O5玻璃,发射光谱中400~550 nm的宽峰为Eu2+的5d→4f跃迁,即在非还原气氛条件下实现了Eu3+→Eu2+的转变。首先,Eu3+离子不等价取代玻璃基质中的Ba2+导致Eu2+的产生。同时,固体核磁共振谱数据表明当玻璃中的B主要以[BO4]的形式存在时,利于玻璃中的Eu以Eu2+价态存在。与ZnO-B2O3-P2O5∶Eu2+玻璃中Eu2+的发光相比,BaO-B2O3-P2O5玻璃中O2-所形成的Eu的配位场强于ZnO-B2O3-P2O5玻璃中O2-所形成的Eu配位场。Eu在BaO-B2O3-P2O5玻璃中产生的晶体场分裂能大,故d→f跃迁产生的光发射波长较长。  相似文献   

16.
荧光材料基质的结构调制对于调控发光材料的发光性能,探索固体结构-性能关系具有重要的研究意义。本文以Y2SiO5基质为模型,分别利用Si/Al和Si/P取代,以[AlO4]和[PO4]四面体替换[SiO4]四面体,设计合成了一系列组成为Y1.95Si1-xAlxO5-xFx∶0.05Ce3+(x=0.05,x=0.1,x=0.2,x=0.4,x=1)和Y1.95-yCaySi1-yPyO5∶0.05Ce3+(y=0,y=0.02,y=0.04,y=0.06,y=0.08,y=0.2)的荧光材料。结合X射线衍射、荧光光谱、荧光寿命等测试手段对其进行了表征分析。结果表明,在x≤0.2,y≤0.04时得到的产物能够保持Y2SiO5的结构特征,在一定的基质组成替换范围内,设计合成的样品Y1.95Si1-xAlxO5-xFx∶0.05Ce3+、Y1.95-yCaySi1-yPyO5∶0.05Ce3+能提高发光强度,发射光谱呈现蓝移现象。荧光寿命测试表明这两个系列的化合物中Ce3+所处的基质环境变化较小,Ce3+发光也未产生较大的变化。  相似文献   

17.
GdF3∶Eu3+/NaGdF4∶Eu3+纳米晶的水热合成及发光性质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用水热法,以聚乙二醇(400)为分散剂,以NaOH和HNO3溶液调节初始溶液pH值,合成GdF3∶Eu3+和NaGdF4∶Eu3+纳米晶。XRD和SEM结果表明:在酸性溶液(pH=3,5)、中性溶液(pH=7)和碱性溶液(pH=9)中,分别获得具有正交结构的GdF3∶Eu3+纳米晶,GdF3∶Eu3+和NaGdF4∶Eu3+混合晶,六方结构NaGdF4∶Eu3+棒状微米晶。根据Scherrer公式估算pH=3和pH=5时制备纳米晶的一次性粒径分别为49和28 nm。样品的发射光谱结果表明:特征发射峰来自于5D2、5D1、5D0到7FJ跃迁。在主晶相为GdF3样品中,主发射峰来自于Eu3+的5D0→7F1的磁偶极跃迁;晶相为NaGdF4样品的主发射峰来自于Eu3+的5D0→7F2电偶极跃迁。5D0→7F1和5D0→7F2跃迁发射相对强度比值显示:Eu3+在NaGdF4晶体中的格位对称性下降。激发光谱显示出Gd3+和Eu3+具有较好的能量传递。  相似文献   

18.
《Analytical letters》2012,45(15):2594-2600
A co-doped LiNb0.3Ta0.7O3:Er3+,Yb3+ ceramic was prepared by a high temperature solid state procedure. Under the excitation of 980 nm laser radiation, intense 660 nm red light and 550 nm green light emissions corresponding to the 4F9/24I15/2 and 2H11/2/4S3/24I15/2 transitions of Er3+ were observed. The change of Yb3+ concentration has a more significant influence on luminous intensity than the Er3+ concentration. The emission of red and green lights is attributed to a two-photon process. The upconversion luminescence mechanisms were analyzed in detail.  相似文献   

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