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1.
热载作用下四边简支矩形薄板解析解的商榷   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
基于薄板的小挠度理论,推导了各向同性薄板在横向变温作用下的平衡微分方程.通过试设满足平衡微分方程的挠度函数,采用李维解法,推导了四边简支各向同性矩形薄板在横向变温作用下的挠度方程,得出了横向变温作用下四边简支各向同性矩形薄板的解析解,从而为以后的工程计算提供了理论依据.  相似文献   

2.
基于各向同性中厚板理论,考虑板的非线性效应和地基耦合效应.应用Hamilton变分原理,建立了双参数地基上周边自由中厚矩形板的非线性运动控制方程,提出了一组满足问题全部边界条件的试函数。应用伽辽金法和谐波平衡法对方程进行求解。讨论了板的结构参数和地基的物理参数对弹性地基上周边自由中厚矩形板的非线性自由振动特性的影响。  相似文献   

3.
基于Kachanov蠕变损伤理论和Von Karman非线性板理论,建立了在横向和面内载荷共同作用下蠕变损伤四边简支矩形板的非线性弯曲平衡方程,采用有限差分法进行数值迭代求解,分析了几何非线性、面内荷载等因素对板非线性蠕变损伤特性的影响.  相似文献   

4.
 基于Kachanov蠕变损伤理论和Von Karman非线性板理论,建立了在横向和面内载荷 共同作用下蠕变损伤四边简支矩形板的非线性弯曲平衡方程,采用有限差分法进行 数值迭代求解,分析了几何非线性、面内荷载等因 素对板非线性蠕变损伤特性的影响.  相似文献   

5.
基于Von Karman非线性板理论和Kachanov-Rabotnov损伤理论,建立了在横向和面内载荷共同作用下考虑蠕变损伤效应的矩形板的非线性控制平衡方程,采用有限差分法和时间增量算法对未知变量进行离散,对整个问题进行迭代求解,分析了几何非线性、荷载等因素对板非线性蠕变损伤特性的影响。  相似文献   

6.
非线性粘弹性板的失稳条件   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈立群  程昌钧 《力学季刊》2001,22(2):247-251
研究了给定面内周期激励作用下简支各向同性均匀粘弹性板平衡失稀问题,板的材料特性由Leaderman非线性本构关系描述,将板的动力学方程进行(Galerkin截断得到简化数学模型为弱非线性系统,采用平均法得到系统的平均化方程,对平均化方程进行稳定性分析得到了板平衡失稳的解析条件,对原系统用数值仿真进行研究,数值结果表明,随着激励幅值的增加或粘弹性材料系数的减少,系统平衡点推失稳,激励幅值和粘弹性材料系数的临界值均与解析结果接近。  相似文献   

7.
粘弹性矩形板的混沌和超混沌行为   总被引:32,自引:0,他引:32  
程昌钧  张能辉 《力学学报》1998,30(6):690-699
从薄板Karman理论的基本假设出发;利用线性粘弹性理论中的Boltzman叠加原理,建立了粘弹性薄板非线性动力学分析的初边值问题,其运动方程是一组非线性积分──微分方程.在空间域上利用Galerkin平均化法之后,得到了变型的非线性积分──微分型的Duffing方程.综合利用动力系统中的多种方法,揭示了粘弹性矩形板在横向周期激励下的丰富的动力学行为,如不动点、极限环、混沌、奇怪吸引子、超混沌等,其中,混沌和超混沌是交替出现的.  相似文献   

8.
根据板壳理论建立了具有焊接残余应力矩形簿板的非线性动力学方程;利用Galerkin原理,首次获得了具有焊接残余应力矩形簿板的非线性运动方程。在该非线性运动方程的基础上,研究了焊接残余应力对矩形簿板稳定中心点具有稳定解的邻域范围的影响;讨论了焊接残余应力对矩形簿板稳定中心点具有稳定解的邻域范围所对应的积分常数临界值的影响。研究结果表明:随焊接残余应力的增加,非线性矩形薄板相平面图中稳定中心点具有稳定解的邻域范围增大,非线性矩形薄板运动范围增大。  相似文献   

9.
横观各向同性饱和地基上无限板的稳态振动   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究了横观各向同性饱和土地基上无限板的稳态振动问题. 基于直角坐标系下横观各向同性饱和介质Biot波动方程的一般解,采用双重Fourier积分变换技术,建立了饱和地基与无限矩形板相互作用的动力方程,利用数值方法求解该方程,得到任意谐振荷载作用下饱和半空间体上无限板稳态响应的一般解. 数值结果表明,横观各向同性饱和地基上无限板的振动与各向同性饱和地基上的无限板的振动特性存在明显差异.  相似文献   

10.
实验表明,在高温下,某些金属材料呈非线性粘弹性:对不同的应变增量,材料有不同的瞬时弹性模量,所产生的应力沿不同的松弛曲线松弛。该了表述材料这一力学行为的变温非线性粘弹性本构方程,它可用于在高温和变温下工作的构件(如模具)的变形计算。  相似文献   

11.
吴晓 《力学与实践》2001,23(1):40-43
采用Melnikov法及Galerkin原理研究了屈曲黏弹性矩形板的非线性振动分岔,并讨论分析了长宽比、板厚等因素对屈曲黏弹性矩形板发生混沌运动区域的影响。  相似文献   

12.
含基体横向损伤的黏弹性板的蠕变后屈曲分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于Schapery三维黏弹性损伤本构关系,引入沈为和Kachanov损伤演化方程,建立了基体横向损伤的纤维单一方向铺设黏弹性板的损伤模型;应用von Karman板理论,导出了考虑损伤效应的具初始挠度的纤维单一方向铺设黏弹性矩形板的非线性压屈平衡方程. 对未知变量在空间上采用差分法离散,时间上采用增量算法和Newton-Cotes积分法离散,控制方程被迭代求解. 算例中讨论了损伤以及有关参数对黏弹性复合材料板后屈曲行为的影响,且与已有文献的结果进行了比较. 数值结果表明:随着外载荷或者初始挠度的增大,板后屈曲趋于稳定时的挠度就愈大,损伤的影响愈明显;而随着长宽比的增大,板后屈曲趋于稳定时的挠度愈小,损伤的影响却随之增大.  相似文献   

13.
IntroductionRecently,compositestructureshavereceivedwideapplicationsinmodernindustriesincludingastronavigation ,aviation ,petroleumandchemicalindustry ,etc.However,thiskindofmaterialsgenerallyhavethepropertiesofviscoelasticitywiththeapparentcreepphenomenonandrelaxationbehaviors.Moreover,variousdamagewillemergeinthestructuresundertheactionofloading ,temperatureandenvironment.Damagemakesthemechanicalbehaviorsdeteriorategraduallybeforethefailure .Damageeffectswillsoftenthestiffnessofthestructure…  相似文献   

14.
Thermal buckling analysis of rectangular functionally graded plates (FGPs) with geometrical imperfections is presented in this paper. The equilibrium, stability, and compatibility equations of an imperfect functionally graded plate are derived using the classical plate theory. It is assumed that the nonhomogeneous mechanical properties of the plate, graded through thickness, are described by a power function of the thickness variable. The plate is assumed to be under three types of thermal loading as uniform temperature rise, nonlinear temperature rise through the thickness, and axial temperature rise. Resulting equations are employed to obtain the closed-form solutions for the critical buckling temperature change of an imperfect FGP. The results are reduced and compared with the results of perfect functionally graded and imperfect isotropic plates.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we use the asymptotic perturbation method based on the Fourier expansion and the temporal rescaling to investigate the nonlinear oscillations and chaotic dynamics of a simply supported rectangular plate made of functionally graded materials (FGMs) subjected to a through-thickness temperature field together with parametric and external excitations. Material properties are assumed to be temperature-dependent. Based on the Reddy’s third-order plate theory, the governing equations of motion for the plate are derived using the Hamilton’s principle. The Galerkin procedure is employed to obtain a two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear system including the quadratic and cubic nonlinear terms. The resonant case considered here is 1:2 internal resonance, principal parametric resonance-1/2 subharmonic resonance. Based on the averaged equation in polar coordinate form, the stability of steady state solutions is analyzed. The phase portrait, waveform and Poincaré map are used to analyze the periodic and chaotic motions of the FGM rectangular plate. It is found that the FGM rectangular plate exhibits the chaotic motions under certain circumstances. It is seen that the nonlinear dynamic responses of the FGM rectangular plate are more sensitive to transverse excitation. The excitation force can be used as a controlling factor which can change the response of the FGM rectangular plate from periodic motion to the chaotic motion.  相似文献   

16.
The dynamic stability problem of viscoelastic orthotropic and isotropic plates is considered in a geometrically nonlinear formulation using the generalized Timoshenko theory. The problem is solved by the Bubnov-Galerkin procedure combined with a numerical method based on quadrature formulas. The effect of viscoelastic and inhomogeneous properties of the material on the dynamic stability of a plate is discussed. __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 165–175, March–April, 2006.  相似文献   

17.
When a body consists completely or even partly of viscoelastic materials, its response under static loading will be time-dependent. The adhesives used to glue together single plies in laminates usually exhibit a certain viscoelastic characteristic in a high temperature environment. In this paper, a laminated orthotropic rectangular plate with viscoelastic interfaces, described by the Kelvin-Voigt model, is considered. A power series expansion technique is adopted to approximate the time-variation of various field quantities. Results indicate that the response of the laminated plate with viscoelastic interfaces changes remarkably with time, and is much different from that of a plate with spring-like or viscous interfaces.  相似文献   

18.
Dynamical behaviors of nonlinear viscoelastic thick plates with damage   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Based on the deformation hypothesis of Timoshenko's plates and the Boltzmann's superposition principles for linear viscoelastic materials, the nonlinear equations governing the dynamical behavior of Timoshenko's viscoelastic thick plates with damage are presented. The Galerkin method is applied to simplify the set of equations. The numerical methods in nonlinear dynamics are used to solve the simplified systems. It could be seen that there are plenty of dynamical properties for dynamical systems formed by this kind of viscoelastic thick plate with damage under a transverse harmonic load. The influences of load, geometry and material parameters on the dynamical behavior of the nonlinear system are investigated in detail. At the same time, the effect of damage on the dynamical behavior of plate is also discussed.  相似文献   

19.
Based on the elasto-plastic mechanics and continuum damage theory, a yield criterion related to spherical tensor of stress is proposed to describe the mixed hardening of damaged orthotropic materials. Its dimensionless form is isomorphic with the Mises criterion for isotropic materials. Furthermore, the incremental elasto-plastic damage constitutive equations and damage evolution equations are established. Based on the classical nonlinear plate theory, the incremental nonlinear equilibrium equations of orthotropic thin plates considering damage effect are obtained, and solved with the finite difference and iteration methods. In the numerical examples, the effects of damage evolution and initial deflection on the elasto-plastic postbuckling of orthotropic plates are discussed in detail.  相似文献   

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