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1.
将精化理论的研究方法推广到轴对称横观各向同性压电热弹性圆柱的研究中,利用压电热弹性问题的轴对称通解以及准调和函数的Bessel算子函数表示方法,获得了该圆柱在柱面受温度载荷作用下的精确耦合场;当柱面受到随轴向Z增大而逐渐减小的轴对称量纲为一的温度载荷时,绘制出圆柱在半径r分别为0.2、0.4、0.6、0.8、1.0时的位移分量、电势、温度增量沿轴向z的分布。结果表明:圆柱在同一高度的情况下,径向位移和轴向位移随半径增大而增大,电势的绝对值也随半径的增大而增大,而温度增量随半径的变化则不明显。此外,本文还通过算例验证了该精化理论应用的正确性。  相似文献   

2.
轴对称横观各向同性层状弹性半空间问题受力分析   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文从柱坐标系弹性力学基本方程出发,将位移场和应力场在径向进行Hankel变换,利用常微分主程求解原理,直接得出在轴对称荷载作用下横观各向同性半无限弹性空间的位移场,利用此结果推导出单层元的刚度矩阵。  相似文献   

3.
从横观各向同性材料的基本解出发,用积分的方法得到了轴对称问题的基本解,对于材料特征Si互不相等的两种可能情形都给出了表达式,因此,可直接退化得到各向同性材料轴对称问题基本解。  相似文献   

4.
将与板相关的各力学量展开为Fourier-Bessel级数,利用解析法对弹性圆板下横观各向同性弹性地基的轴对称问题进行了分析。这些级数中的待定系数由板的边界条件、板的控制方程、地基-板的相容条件加以确定。数值计算结果表明:横观各向同性地基的沉降比各向同性地基的沉降要小,而地基反力则变化不大,说明按各向同性地基进行分析偏于保守。该分析方法将原问题简化为求解代数方程组的问题,且该方法可以推广到板的一般弯曲及层状地基与板的相互作用问题。  相似文献   

5.
本文从三维弹性理论出发,用特征函数法研究多层横观各向同性圆柱壳的轴对称问题.把位移和应力分量的齐次解表达成特征函数展开式,并把特解部分用Fourier级数表示.以多层圆柱壳的内、外柱面作为齐次边界,同时考虑层间的连续条件,推导出问题的特征方程并用Muller法求解.文中运用传递矩阵技术处理多层问题,并用边界型最小二乘配点法处理端部边界条件.作为实例,对双层圆柱壳作了数值计算.  相似文献   

6.
本文从横观各向同性梁的二维问题出发,研究了横观各向同性热弹性梁的精化理论。首先,在不作任何预先假设的条件下,利用横观各向同性热弹性理论和Lur’e算子函数,获得了由梁中线上的物理量表示的位移场和应力场。对热弹性梁上下表面承受非齐次边界条件的情况,推导出梁的近似控制微分方程。再舍去温度项,则横观各向同性热弹性梁的精化理论退化为横观各向同性梁的精化理论。  相似文献   

7.
横观各向同性板的分解理论   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
将分解理论从各向同性板推广至横观各向同性板,得到横观各向同性板的分解理论,即横观各向同性板 内应力状态可以分解成内应力状态、剪切应力状态和超越应力状态,并给出严格的数学证明.  相似文献   

8.
孙红  崔飞 《力学季刊》1999,20(4):443-447
本文用损伤力学理论研究横观各向同性土的本构关系,建立土的损伤力学的概念模型及各是性弹性损伤数学模型,通过试验说明损伤理论的应用及土的各向蔚性特征。试验表明随着变形的增大,损伤变量增大,两个平面的损伤差别也增大。  相似文献   

9.
杨锋  何福保 《力学季刊》1997,18(2):118-126
本文由横观各向同性的弹性力学方程出发,研究有限长圆柱体的自由振动问题。利用文献「1」的通解,将位移分量和应力分量分别表达成傅里叶-塞尔级数和双曲-贝塞尔级数的形式。通过边界条件和级数的正交关系,得到关于有限长圆柱自由振动频率的特征方程。利用数值方法求解特征根,从而得到圆柱体三维振动的自振频率。  相似文献   

10.
横观各向同性三维热弹性力学通解及其势理论法   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
陈伟球  丁皓江 《力学学报》2003,35(5):578-583
通过引入两个位移函数,对用位移表达的运动平衡方程作了简化.利用算子理论,严格地导出了横观各向同性非耦合热弹性动力学问题的通解.对于静力学问题,通解的形式可进一步简化成用4个准调和函数来表示.具体考察了横观各向同性体内平面裂纹上下表面有对称分布温度作用的问题,推广了势理论方法,导出了一个积分方程和一个微分-积分方程.针对币状裂纹表面受均布温度作用情形,给出了具体的解。  相似文献   

11.
Based on the three dimensional elastic theory, the state equation of the axisymmetric free vibration of transversely isotropic circular plates is established. Taking the advantage of finite Hankel transform, two exact solutions are derived for two boundary conditions, i. e. the rigid-slipping boundary and elastic simply supported boundary. Finally, numerical results are presented and compared with those of FEM. The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation.  相似文献   

12.
The present paper is devoted to the study of Rayleigh wave propagation in a homogeneous, transversely isotropic, thermoelastic diffusive half-space, subject to stress free, thermally insulated/isothermal, and chemical potential boundary conditions in the context of the generalized thermoelastic diffusion theory. The Green-Lindsay(GL) theory is used in the study. In this theory, thermodiffusion and thermodiffusion mechanical relaxations are governed by four different time constants. Secular equations for surface wave propagation in the considered media are derived. Anisotropy and diffusion effects on the phase velocity, attenuation coefficient are graphically presented in order to present the analytical results and make comparison. Some special cases of frequency equations are derived from the present investigation.  相似文献   

13.
Analytical expressions are derived for the stresses near a rigid circular inclusion in a transversely isotropic shallow spherical shell under uniform pressure. The form of solution depends on the range of the transverse shear compliance parameter. The influence of the relative radius of a rigid inclusion and transverse shear compliance on stress concentration is analyzed __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 41, No. 12, pp. 67–73, December 2005.  相似文献   

14.
This article deals with the various heat source responses in a transversely isotropic hollow cylinder under the purview of three-phase-lag (TPL) generalized thermoelasticity theory. In presence of magnetic field and due to the rotating behavior of the cylinder, the governing equations are redefined for generalized thermoelasticity with thermal time delay. In order to obtain the stress, displacement and temperature field, the field functions are expressed in terms of modified Bessel functions in Laplace transformed domain. When the outer radius of hollow cylinder tends to infinity, the corresponding results are discussed. Finally an appropriate Laplace transform inversion technique is adopted.  相似文献   

15.
Nonlinear torsional waves propagating along an infinite transversely isotropic cylinder are considered. The hyperelasticity of the cylinder is described by Guz’s generalization of the Murnaghan potential to quasi-isotropic materials. The evolution of the initial waveprofile in cylinders made of composite materials reinforced with micro-and nanoscale fibers is modeled numerically. It is shown that the transverse isotropy of this class of composites has a weak effect on the wave phenomena accompanying the propagation of a torsional wave. Three-dimensional plots of evolution are presented __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 32–44, May 2008.  相似文献   

16.
An analytical method was presented for the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk resting on transversely isotropic saturated soil. By Hankel transform, the dynamic governing differential equations for transversely isotropic saturated poroelastic medium were solved. Considering the mixed boundary-value conditions, the dual integral equations of torsional vibrations of a rigid circular plate resting on transversely isotropic saturated soil were established. By appropriate transform, the dual integral equations were converted into a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Subsequently, the dynamic compliance coefficient, the torsional angular amplitude of the foundation and the contact shear stress were expressed explicitly. Selected examples were presented to analyse the influence of saturated soil's anisotropy on the foundation's vibrations.  相似文献   

17.
The non-axisymmetrical vibration of elastic circular plate resting on a layered transversely isotropic saturated ground was studied.First,the 3-d dynamic equations in cylindrical coordinate for transversely isotropic saturated soils were transformed into a group of governing differential equations with 1-order by the technique of Fourier ex- panding with respect to azimuth,and the state equation is established by Hankel integral transform method,furthermore the transfer matrixes within layered media are derived based on the solutions of the state equation.Secondly,by the transfer matrixes,the general solutions of dynamic response for layered transversely isotropic saturated ground excited by an arbitrary harmonic force were established under the boundary conditions, drainage conditions on the surface of.ground as well as the contact conditions.Thirdly, the problem was led to a pair of dual integral equations describing the mixed boundary- value problem which can be reduced to the Fredholm integral equations of the second kind solved by numerical procedure easily.At the end of this paper,a numerical result concerning vertical and radical displacements both the surface of saturated ground and plate is evaluated.  相似文献   

18.
IntroductionThe vibration of the plate on the porous saturated building foundation is a complicateddynamic contact problem.Its consideration is very important in both earthquake and geo-technical engineering.Lots of research works have been done in recent…  相似文献   

19.
The purpose of this research is to study the effect of voids on the surface wave propagation in a layer of a transversely isotropic thermoelastic material with voids lying over an isotropic elastic half-space. The frequency equation is derived after developing a mathematical model for welded and smooth contact boundary conditions. The dispersion curves giving the phase velocity and attenuation coefficient via wave number are plotted graphically to depict the effects of voids and anisotropy for welded contact boundary conditions. The specific loss and amplitudes of the volume fraction field, the normal stress, and the temperature change for welded contact are obtained and shown graphically for a particular model to depict the voids and anisotropy effects. Some special cases are also deduced from the present investigation.  相似文献   

20.
This paper considers the problem of the propagation of forced electroelastic axisymmetric torsional waves in a hollow piezoceramic cylinder of finite dimensions, whose curvilinear electroded surfaces are subjected to shear stresses or an electrical potential. A new closed solution is constructed by expansion in vector eigenfunctions using the structural algorithm of finite integral transforms, which makes it possible to determine vibration eigenfrequencies, the stress-strain state of the element, and the potential and intensity of the induced electrical field. __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika i Tekhnicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 12–21, January–February, 2009.  相似文献   

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