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各向同性平面弹性力学求解新体系正交关系的研究 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
在平面弹性力学求解新体系中,将文献[2]对偶向量进行重新排序后,提出了一种新的对偶微分矩阵L,对于各向同性平面问题发现了一种新的正交关系。文中证明了这种正交关系的成立,并研究了各向同性平面问题的功互等定理与正交关系的联系。对于各向同性平面问题,新的正交关系包含文献[2]的正交关系。 相似文献
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以常微分方程的理论为基础,利用新的对偶变量、对偶微分矩阵和正交关系,以单连续坐标弹性体系为例,建立了与弹性力学求解新体系平行的特征函数展开解法.并将正交关系应用于可对角化边界条件的处理,实现了求解待定系数方程组的解耦,求得问题的显式封闭解. 相似文献
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圆柱型正交各向异性弹性楔体顶端受有集中力偶的经典解,当顶角满足一定关系时,其应力成为无穷大,这是个佯谬.该文在哈密顿体系下将该问题进行重新求解,即利用极坐标各向异性弹性力学哈密顿体系.在原变量和其对偶变量组成的辛几何空间求解特殊本征值的约当型本征解,从而直接给出该佯谬问题的解析解.结果再次表明经典力学中的弹性楔佯谬解对应的是哈密顿体系下辛几何的约当型解. 相似文献
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基于Hamilton体系的辛半解析法在各向异性电磁波导中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
力学中的Hamilton体系使用对偶变量来描述问题,而电磁场正好有电场和磁场这一对对偶变量。本文将力学中的Hamilton体系应用到电磁波导问题。根据电磁波导的Hamilton体系理论,辛几何可用于任意各向异性材料。将横向的电场和磁场构成对偶向量,基于Hamilton变分原理做半解析横向离散,并保持结构辛体系。本文以各向异性材料电磁波导为例,求解了问题的辛本征值,得到了镜像线的色散曲线。 相似文献
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比例边界有限元方法是求解偏微分方程的一种半解析半数值解法。对于弹性力学问题,可采用基于力学相似性、基于比例坐标相似变换的加权余量法和虚功原理得到以位移为未知量的系统控制方程,属于Lagrange体系。但在求解时,又引入了表面力为未知量,控制方程属于Hamilton体系。因而,本文提出在比例边界有限元离散方法的基础上,利用钟万勰教授提出的弹性力学对偶(辛)体系求解方法,通过引入对偶变量,直接在Hamil-ton体系框架内建立控制方程。再利用区段混合能和对偶方程得到了有限域、无限域边界静力刚度所满足的代数Riccati方程,该方程可采用特征向量展开方法和精细积分方法进行求解。 相似文献
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IntroductionAsymplecticsystematicmethodology[1- 3]forelasticitywasestablishedbyZhongWan_xie .Hepresentedcreativelythedualvectorsandthesymplecticorthogonalrelationshipandopenedaworkplatformparalleledtothetraditionalelasticity[4 - 9].AnewdualvectorandanewdualdifferentialmatrixLwerepresentedforasymplecticsystematicmethodologyfortwo_dimensionalelasticityandaneworthogonalrelationshipwasdiscoveredforisotropicplaneproblems[4 ]byLuoJian_hui.Theneworthogonalrelationshipisgeneralizedfororthotropicelas… 相似文献
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A theory of elasticity for the bending of orthogonal anisotropic beams has been developed by analogy with the special case, which can be obtained by applying the theory of elasticity for bending of transversely isotropic plates to the problems of two deminsions. In this paper, we present a method to solve the problems of bending of orthogonal anisotropic beams and a new theory of the deep-beam whose ratio of depth to length is larger. It is pointed out that Reissner's theory to account for the effect of transverse shear deformation is not very approximate in the components of stress, 相似文献
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To fill the gap in the literature on the application of three-dimensional elasticity theory to geometrically induced stress singularities, this work develops asymptotic solutions for Williams-type stress singularities in bodies of revolution that are made of rectilinearly anisotropic materials. The Cartesian coordinate system used to describe the material properties differs from the coordinate system used to describe the geometry of a body of revolution, so the problems under consideration are very complicated. The eigenfunction expansion approach is combined with a power series solution technique to find the asymptotic solutions by directly solving the three-dimensional equilibrium equations in terms of the displacement components. The correctness of the proposed solution is verified by convergence studies and by comparisons with results obtained using closed-form characteristic equations for an isotropic body of revolution and using the commercial finite element program ABAQUS for orthotropic bodies of revolution. Thereafter, the solution is employed to comprehensively examine the singularities of bodies of revolution with different geometries, made of a single material or bi-materials, under different boundary conditions. 相似文献
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变截面电磁波导的辛分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
电磁波导的求解可将基本方程导向Hamilton体系、辛几何的形式。横向的电场和磁场构成了对偶向量。辛体系便于处理不同介质波导的界面连接条件。正则对偶方程、分离变量法、Hamilton算子矩阵本征值问题、共轭辛正交归一关系、本征解的展开定理等整套理论,可以适用于多种波导的课题,有利于不同截面的波导连接、以及与共振腔的连接等。本文分析了两段不同材料不同截面对接的平面波导作为例题,表明辛体系用于波导的分析是有力的。 相似文献