A－HIGH－ORDER ACCURACY EXPLICIT DIFFERENCE SCHEME FOR SOLVING THE EQUATION OF TWO－DIMENSIONAL PARABOLIC TYPE

Ａ－ＨＩＧＨ－ＯＲＤＥＲＡＣＣＵＲＡＣＹＥＸＰＬＩＣＩＴＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＳＣＨＥＭＥＦＯＲＳＯＬＶＩＮＧＴＨＥＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＷＯ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＰＡＲＡＢＯＬＩＣＴＹＰＥＭａＭｉｎｇｓｈｕ（马明书）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＪｕｎｅ２,１...     

MOTION EQUATIONS OF MULTILAYERED ELASTIC ELECTROCONDUCTIVE PLATES IN A MAGNETIC FIELD

ＭＯＴＩＯＮＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＭＵＬＴＩＬＡＹＥＲＥＤＥＬＡＳＴＩＣＥＬＥＣＴＲＯＣＯＮＤＵＣＴＩＶＥＰＬＡＴＥＳＩＮＡＭＡＧＮＥＴＩＣＦＩＥＬＤＧｏｕＸｉｎｇ－ｈｕａ（苟兴华）（ＳｉｃｈｕａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｃｈｅｎｇｄｕ）ＺｈａｎｇＦａ...     

THE BOUNDED EXTERMINATION AND STABILITY OF MUTUAL INTERFERENCE SYSTEM OF FOUR－DIMENSIONAL SPECIES

ＴＨＥＢＯＵＮＤＥＤＥＸＴＥＲＭＩＮＡＴＩＯＮＡＮＤＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹＯＦＭＵＴＵＡＬＩＮＴＥＲＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＳＹＳＴＥＭＯＦＦＯＵＲ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＳＰＥＣＩＥＳＨｏｕＧａｎ－ｓｈｅｎｇ（侯赣生）（Ｄｅｐｌ．ｏｆＰｈｙｓｉｃｓ，Ｊｉａｎｇｘ...     

EQUILIBRIUM IN ABSTRACT ECONOMICS WITH A NON－COMPACT INFINITE DIMENSIONAL STRATEGY SPACE

ＥＱＵＩＬＩＢＲＩＵＭＩＮＡＢＳＴＲＡＣＴＥＣＯＮＯＭＩＣＳＷＩＴＨＡＮＯＮ－ＣＯＭＰＡＣＴＩＮＦＩＮＩＴＥＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＳＴＲＡＴＥＧＹＳＰＡＣＥＤｉｎｇＸｉｅ－ｐｉｎｇ（丁协平）（ＳｉｃｈｕａｎＮｏｒｒｎａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｃｈｅｎ...     

NUMERICAL STUDIES FOR A MODEL DESCRIBING COMPLEXITY

ＮＵＭＥＲＩＣＡＬＳＴＵＤＩＥＳＦＯＲＡＭＯＤＥＬＤＥＳＣＲＩＢＩＮＧＣＯＭＰＬＥＸＩＴＹＨｕａｎｇＸｉｎ（黄欣）ＬｉｕＺｅｎｇ－ｒｏｎｇ（刘曾荣）（Ｄｅｐｔ．ｏｆＭａｔｈ．ＳｕｚｈｏｕＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｓｕｚｈｏｕ，Ｊｉａｎｇｓｕ）（ＬＮＭ，Ｉ...     

BENDING INTEGRAL EXPRESSIONS OF A CYLINDER WITH CRACKS

ＢＥＮＤＩＮＧＩＮＴＥＧＲＡＬＥＸＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＳＯＦＡＣＹＬＩＮＤＥＲＷＩＴＨＣＲＡＣＫＳＷａｎｇＸｉａｏ－ｃｈｕｎ（王晓春）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＰｅｋｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＮｏｔ...     

The Maximum Dissipative Extension of Schrodinger Operator

ＴＨＥＭＡＸＩＭＵＭＤＩＳＳＩＰＡＴＩＶＥＥＸＴＥＮＳＩＯＮＯＦＳＣＨＲＯＤＩＮＧＥＲＯＰＥＲＡＴＯＲＴｉａｎＬｉ－ｘｉｎ（田立新）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓａｎｄＰｈｙｓｉｃｓ，ＪｉａｎｇｓｕＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＴｅｃｈｎｏ...     

A UNIFORMLY DIFFERENCE SCHEME OF SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEM FOR A SEMILINEAR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH MIXED BOUNDARY VALUE CONDITION

ＡＵＮＩＦＯＲＭＬＹＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＳＣＨＥＭＥＯＦＳＩＮＧＵＬＡＲＰＥＲＴＵＲＢＡＴＩＯＮＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＦＯＲＡＳＥＭＩＬＩＮＥＡＲＯＲＤＩＮＡＲＹＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＷＩＴＨＭＩＸＥＤＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＶＡＬＵＥＣＯＮＤＩＴ...     

A MODEL IDENTIFICATION METHOD OF VIBRATING STRUCTURES FROM INCOMPLETE MODAL INFORMATION

ＡＭＯＤＥＬＩＤＥＮＴＩＦＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＭＥＴＨＯＤＯＦＶＩＢＲＡＴＩＮＧＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＳＦＲＯＭＩＮＣＯＭＰＬＥＴＥＭＯＤＡＬＩＮＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＺｈｅｎｇＸｉａｏｐｉｎｇ（郑小平）ＹａｏＺｈｅｎｈａｎ（姚振汉）ＱｕＳｈｉｓｈｅｎｇ（蘧时胜）...     

A MODEL IDENTIFICATION METHOD OF VIBRATING STRUCTURES FROM INCOMPLETE MODAL INFORMATION

ＡＭＯＤＥＬＩＤＥＮＴＩＦＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＭＥＴＨＯＤＯＦＶＩＢＲＡＴＩＮＧＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＳＦＲＯＭＩＮＣＯＭＰＬＥＴＥＭＯＤＡＬＩＮＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＺｈｅｎｇＸｉａｏｐｉｎｇ（郑小平）ＹａｏＺｈｅｎｈａｎ（姚振汉）ＱｕＳｈｉｓｈｅｎｇ（蘧时胜）...     

Responses of a non-linearly coupled pitch-roll ship model under harmonic excitation

Stationary responses of nonlinearly coupled pitch and roll ship modes are studied using a modified averaging method, along with two second order multiple time scale (MTS) methods for comparison. Stability of the solutions is also studied. In the case of harmonic excitation all the three methods give fairly accurate results to the original problem but the averaging method is the most efficient. Analytic solutions are obtained from the averaged equations, which can be used to predict stationary responses both for small and for large excitations. From the averaging method several qualitatively different phenomena which cannot be addressed by the first order theory have been obtained: (i) the saturation phenomenon is lost, (ii) the bifurcation points are altered and (iii) a drift term is present which, although small, appears to have a significant effect on the accuracy of the solutions.     

The Method of Averaging for Euler's Equations of Rigid Body Motion

We formulate the method of averaging for perturbations of Euler's equations of rotational motion. Euler's equations are three strongly nonlinear coupled differential equations that can be viewed as a three dimensional oscillator. The method of averaging is used to determine the long-term influence of perturbation terms on the motion by averaging about the nominal rigid body motion. The treatment is applicable to a large class of motions including precession with large nutation – it is not restricted to small motions about simple spins or nearly axi-symmetric bodies. Three examples are shown that demonstrate the accuracy of the method's predictions.     

Parametric excitation in non-linear dynamics

Consider a one-mass system with two degrees of freedom, non-linearly coupled, with parametric excitation in one direction. Assuming the internal resonance 1:2 and parametric resonance 1:2 we derive conditions for stability of the trivial solution by using both the harmonic balance method and the normal form method of averaging. If the trivial solution becomes unstable, a stable periodic solution may emerge, there are also cases where the trivial solution is stable and co-exists with a stable periodic solution; if both the trivial solution and the periodic solution(s) are unstable, we find an attracting torus with large amplitudes by a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation. The results of the harmonic balance method and averaging are compared, as well as the results on the Neimark-Sacker bifurcation obtained by the numerical software package CONTENT and by averaging. In all cases we have good agreement.     

Periodic solution of turbulent oscillating channel flows

The time-dependent turbulent Navier–Stokes equations are solved numerically by a finite element method with an algebraic eddy viscosity model (Baldwin–Lomax formulation) for oscillating turbulent channel flows. The method of averaging is used to analyse the resulting periodic motion of the fluid. Numerical results are obtained for various Strouhal numbers and relative amplitudes. A comparison is made between the numerical and published experimental results. It appears that for low relative amplitudes in a certain range of frequencies the agreement is satisfactory.     

Complex Inner Product Averaging Method for Calculating Normal Form of Ode

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＭｏｓｔｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｄｙｎａｍｉｃｓｙｓｔｅｍｓａｒｅｍｕｌｔｉ＿ｄｅｇｒｅｅ＿ｏｆ＿ｆｒｅｅｄｏｍｓｙｓｔｅｍｓｉｎｔｈｅｆｉｅｌｄｏｆｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ[1,2 ],ｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｄｙｎａｍｉｃｓｙｓｔｅｍｓｄｏｎｏｔｈａｖｅｅｘａｃｔｌｙｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓ.Ｔｈｅｒｅｆｏｒｅ,ｉｔｉｓａｆｏｃａｌｐｏｉｎｔｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｅｄｂｙｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｓｔｓｔｏｓｅａｒｃｈｆｏｒａｐｐｒｏｘｉｍａｔｅｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｓｆｏｒａｌｏｎｇｔｉｍｅ ,ａｎｄｒ…     

Resolving Controversies in the Application of the Method of Multiple Scales and the Generalized Method of Averaging

I compare application of the method of multiple scales with reconstitution and the generalized method of averaging for determining higher-order approximations of three single-degree-of-freedom systems and a two-degree-of-freedom system. Three implementations of the method of multiple scales are considered, namely, application of the method to the system equations expressed as second-order equations, as first-order equations, and in complex-variable form. I show that all of these methods produce the same modulation equations.I address the problem of determining higher-order approximate solutions of the Duffing equation in the case of primary resonance. I show that the conclusions of Rahman and Burton that the method of multiple scales, the generalized method of averaging, and Lie series and transforms might lead to incorrect results, in that spurious solutions occur and the obtained frequency–response curves bear little resemblance to the actual response, is the result of their using parameter values for which the neglected terms are the same order as the retained terms. I show also that spurious solutions cannot be avoided, in general, in any consistent expansion and their presence does not constitute a limitation of the methods. In particular, I show that, for the Duffing equation, the second-order frequency–response equation does not possess spurious solutions for the case of hardening nonlinearity, but possesses spurious solutions for the case of softening nonlinearity. For sufficiently small nonlinearity, the spurious solutions are far removed from the actual response. But as the strength of the nonlinearity increases, these solutions move closer to the backbone and eventually distort it. This is not a drawback of the perturbation methods but an indication of an application of the analysis for parameter values outside the range of validity of the expansion.Also, I address the problem of obtaining non-Hamiltonian modulation equations in the application of the method of multiple scales to multi-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems written as second-order equations in time and how this problem can be overcome by attacking the state-space form of the governing equations. Moreover, I show that application of a variation of the method of Rahman and Burton to multi-degree-of-freedom systems leads to results that do not agree with those obtained with the generalized method of averaging.Contributed by Prof. R.A. Ibrahim.     

范式理论与平均法的等价性分析

分析了范式理论与平均法的等价性。得到的结论是：对含有一对纯虚根的二维非线性系统，使用两种方法得到的结果是等价的，并提供了两个算例来证实其结论的正确性。虽然分析是针对一类二维非线性系统，但其结论同样适合于高维非线性系统。     

具有多个极限环非线性动力系统的解析近似

应用一种新的解析方法------同伦分析法，研究了一种具有多个 极限环的Rayleigh振子问题. 与所有其他传统方法不同，该方法不依赖于小参数， 且提供了一个简便的途径以确保级数解的收敛, 因此，特别适用于强非线性问题. 将同伦分析法与平均法以及四阶的龙格库塔方法(数值解)做了比较. 结果 表明，平均法在强非线性情况失效, 四阶的龙格库塔法不能找到非稳定的极限环，而同伦分析法不仅适用于强非线性情 况，而且给出了非稳定的极限环.     

Upscaling of Nonwetting Phase Residual Transport in Porous Media: A Network Approach

Based on the volume averaging method, a macroscopic model is developed for the upscaling of NAPL transport in a porous medium idealised by a network model. Under the assumption of local mass non-equilibrium, a macroscopic equation involving a dispersion tensor, additional convective terms and a linear form for the interfacial mass flux is obtained. The resolution of the two local closure problems obtained allow the determination of the local properties without adjustable parmeters. These problems are solved in a semi-analytical, semi-numerical manner on the network. The originality of this work is the association of the upscaling by volume averaging method with the network approach. The local properties, including the dispersion tensor and the mass exchange coefficient, can therefore be calculated over a large number of pore-bodies and pore-throats in a computationaly tractable manner, thus leading to more significant results. Results are presented for 3D, spatially periodic models of porous media.