SH波作用下界面任意形状孔洞附近的动应力集中

采用Green函数和复变函数法求解了平面SH波在界面任意形状孔洞上的散射问题.首先,取含有任意形状凹陷的弹性半空间,在其水平表面上任意一点承受时间谐和的反平面线源荷载作用时的位移场作为Green函数.然后,按契合方式构造出界面任意形状孔洞对SH波的散射模型,利用所得Green函数按界面位移连续条件建立求解问题的定解积分方程组,求解界面孔附近的动应力集中系数.最后,给出了界面上椭圆孔和方孔边缘动应力集中系数的数值结果,并讨论了不同介质参数和孔洞形状对孔附近动应力集中系数的影响.     

SH波入射半空间双相介质界面附近圆形衬砌的动力分析

利用复变函数和Green函数法研究了无限半空间中双相介质界面附近圆形衬砌对SH波的散射与动应力集中问题。该问题的解答采用镜像法，首先构造出含有圆形衬砌的直角平面区域出平面问题的Green函数，然后利用“契合”技术，并根据界面处位移连续性条件将解答归结为具有弱奇异性的第一类Fredholm积分方程组的求解，结合散射波的衰减特性，直接离散该方程组，把积分方程组转化为线性代数方程组可得到该问题的数值结果。最后，通过算例分析了不同介质参数、几何参数和入射波时圆形衬砌界面的动应力集中情况。     

SH波入射时半空间界面裂纹与圆形衬砌的相互作用

利用复变函数和Green函数法研究了双相介质半空间界面裂纹及界面附近圆形衬砌对SH 波的 散射与动应力集中问题。首先,采用映像思想构造满足自由边界条件的散射波表达式,进而求解所需的 Green函数;其次,采用裂纹切割技术构造裂纹,并根据连续性条件建立了求解该问题的无穷代数方程组; 最后,给出了不同入射波数时界面裂纹与衬砌的相互作用。结果表明,裂纹的存在显著放大了衬砌界面的动 应力集中。     

SH波入射时垂直半空间中双相介质界面附近圆孔的动力分析

利用复变函数和Green函数法研究了垂直半空间中双相介质界面附近圆孔对SH波的散射与动应力集中问题。该问题的解答采用镜像法，首先构造出含有圆孔的直角平面区域出平面问题的Green函数，然后利用契合技术，并根据界面处位移连续性条件将解答归结为具有弱奇异性的第一类Fredholm积分方程组的求解，结合散射波的衰减特性，直接离散该方程组，把积分方程组转化为线性代数方程组可得到该问题的数值结果。最后，通过算例分析了圆孔的动应力集中情况。结果表明，与全空间中界面附近圆孔对SH波的散射相比，由于垂直半空间自由边界的存在，孔边动应力集中系数明显增大；另外，入射波由硬介质(波速大)进入到软介质(波速小)时，与均匀介质相比，孔边动应力集中更显著，最不利的参数组合，孔边动应力集中系数几乎提高了一倍，入射波由软介质进入到硬介质时，情况相反。     

各向异性介质中SH波引起的圆孔附近的动应力集中

本文利用复变函数方法求解无限的各向异性介质中入射的SH波对圆形孔洞的散射问题,指出动应力集中系数与入射波波数K_σ和圆孔半径r有关,最后给出了圆孔附近动应力集中系数的数值结果。     

SH波散射与界面圆孔附近的动应力集中

建立了求解含有界面圆孔的二种不同弹性组合介质中ＳＨ波的散射和界面圆孔附近的动应力集中问题的Ｇｒｅｅｎ函数法给出了一个具有半圆形缺口的弹性半空间水平表面上任意一点承受时间谐和的出平面线源荷载作用时位移函数的基本解取基本解作为Ｇｒｅｅｎ函数，建立起问题的定解积分方程最后给出了界面圆孔的动应力集中的算例和结果，并讨论了不同介质参数的组合对动应力集中的影响     

界面上圆形衬砌结构对平面SH波散射

研究界面上的圆形衬砌结构对平面SH波散射与动应力集中问题.在一个含有半圆形衬砌缺口的弹性半空间水平面上,Green函数是受时间谐和的出平面线源载荷作用的位移基本解.采用沿界面“剖分”圆形衬砌结构的方法,并利用界面连续性条件建立起问题的定解积分方程组,进而得到圆形衬砌上的动应力集中解.最后给出了关于界面圆形衬砌结构上动应力集中系数的数值结果,并对界面圆形衬砌结构的动应力集中系数的影响进行了讨论.     

双相介质半空间内椭圆夹杂对透射SH波的散射

为探究双相介质弹性半空间内椭圆弹性夹杂对透射SH波的散射问题，主要采用Green函数法、复变函数法、保角映射法和极坐标移动技术。首先，引入复变量并在复平面上运用保角映射的方法将椭圆边界映射为单位圆边界；然后，将双相介质沿垂直边界剖开分成两个四分之一空间，在剖分面上作用附加力系使SH波在垂直边界上满足位移和应力连续的条件，并构造四分之一空间内点源荷载作用下的Green函数位移场；进而，利用"契合"的思想在垂直边界上建立定解积分方程组，并利用SH波衰减的性质进行有限项截断来求解未知附加力系。最后，通过具体算例得出在不同参数情况下椭圆夹杂周边动应力集中因子分布情况。结果得知，SH波的入射角度和频率以及介质的性质对夹杂周边动应力集中分布有一定影响。     

双相介质半空间中圆孔对透射SH波的稳态分析

研究了平面SH波在半空间双相弹性介质中的传播。通过Green函数和积分方程方法，按照复变函数描述，对透射波被圆孔散射的情况进行稳态分析。将双相介质半空间沿界面剖分为1/4空间介质Ⅰ和含圆孔的1/4空间介质Ⅱ，分别构造了介质Ⅰ和介质Ⅱ中反平面点源荷载的Green函数，按双相介质中平面SH波的处理方法，给出介质Ⅰ和介质Ⅱ中的平面位移波，两种介质之间的相互作用力与对应Green函数的乘积沿界面的积分与平面位移波叠加得到介质Ⅰ和介质Ⅱ中的全部位移场。按照界面的位移连续条件，定解积分方程组，得到问题的稳态解，并给出圆孔位置和介质参数对散射的影响。     

SH波与界面多圆孔的散射及动应力集中

研究了平面SH波对相邻多个界面圆孔的散射及其动应力集中,为了求解,首先利用复变函数和多极坐标方法构造了在含有多个半圆形缺口的弹性半空间,水平面上任一点随时间谐和出平面线源载荷作用时失主移,邓Green函数,且采用“契合”模型,推导了SH波对相邻多个界面圆孔散射的定解积分方程组,进而求得圆孔附近的动应力系数,作为算例,讨论了具有两个界面圆孔对SH波的散射及其相互影响,给出了孔附近的动应力分布曲线。     

Scattering of SH-waves by an interacting interface linear crack and a circular cavity near bimaterial interface

An analytical method is developed for scattering of SH-waves and dynamic stress concentration by an interacting interface crack and a circular cavity near bimaterial interface. A suitable Green‘s function is contructed, which is the fundamental solution of the displacement field for an elastic half space with a circular cavity impacted by an out-plane harmonic line source loading at the horizontal surface. First, the bimaterial media is divided into two parts along the horizontal interface, one is an elastic half space with a circular cavity and the other is a complete half space. Then the problem is solved according to the procedure of combination and by the Green‘s function method. The horizontal surfaces of the two half spaces are loaded with undetermined anti-plane forces in order to satisfy continuity conditions at the linking section, or with some forces to recover cracks by means of crack-division technique. A series of Fredholm integral equations of first kind for determining the unknown forces can be set up through continuity conditions as expressed in terms of the Green‘s function. Moreover, some expressions are given in this paper, such as dynamic stress intensity factor (DSIF) at the tip of the interface crack and dynamic stress concentration factor (DSCF) around the circular cavity edge. Numerical examples are provided to show the influences of the wave numbers, the geometrical location of the interface crack and the circular cavity, and parameter combinations of different media upon DSIF and DSCF.     

Scattering of SH-wave from interface cylindrical elastic inclusion with a semicircular disconnected curve

Scattering of SH wave from an interface cylindrical elastic inclusion with a semicircular disconnected curve is investigated.The solution of dynamic stress concentration factor is given using the Gteen's function and the method of complex variable functions.First,the space is divided into upper and lower parts along the interface.In the lower half space,a suitable Green's function for the problem is constructed.It is an essential solution of the displacement field for an elastic half space with a semi-cylindrical hill of cylindrical elastic inclusion while bearing out-plane harmonic line source load at the horizontal surface.Thus,the semicircular disconnected curve can be constructed when the two parts are bonded and continuous on the interface loading the undetermined anti-plane forces on the horizontal surfaces.Also,the expressions of displacement and stress fields are obtained in this situation.Finally,examples and results of dynamic stress concentration factor are given.Influences of the cylindrical inclusion and the difierence parameters of the two mediators are discussed.     

Scattering of SH-wave from interface cylindrical elastic inclusion with a semicircular disconnected curve

Scattering of SH wave from an interface cylindrical elastic inclusion with a semicircular disconnected curve is investigated. The solution of dynamic stress concentration factor is given using the Green＇s function and the method of complex variable functions. First, the space is divided into upper and lower parts along the interface. In the lower half space, a suitable Green＇s function for the problem is constructed. It is an essential solution of the displacement field for an elastic half space with a semi-cylindrical hill of cylindrical elastic inclusion while bearing out-plane harmonic line source load at the horizontal surface. Thus, the semicircular disconnected curve can be constructed when the two parts are bonded and continuous on the interface loading the undetermined anti-plane forces on the horizontal surfaces. Also, the expressions of displacement and stress fields are obtained in this situation. Finally, examples and results of dynamic stress concentration factor are given. Influences of the cylindrical inclusion and the difference parameters of the two mediators are discussed.     

压电体中孔边Ⅲ型界面裂纹的动应力强度因子

采用Green函数法研究界面上含圆孔边界径向有限长度裂纹的两半无限压电材料对SH波的散射和裂纹尖端动应力强度因子问题.首先构造出具有半圆型凹陷半空间的位移Green函数和电场Green函数,然后采用裂纹"切割"方法构造孔边裂纹,并根据契合思想和界面上的连接条件建立起求解问题的定解积分方程.最后作为算例,给出了孔边界面裂纹尖端动应力强度因子的计算结果图并进行了讨论.     

Scattering of SH-wave by cracks originating at an elliptic hole and dynamic stress intensity factor

The method of complex function and the method of Green‘s function are used to investigate the problem of SH-wave scattering by radial cracks of any limited length along the radius originating at the boundary of an elliptical hole, and the solution of dynamicstress intensity factor at the crack tip was given. A Green‘s function was constructed for the problem, which is a basic solution of displacement field for an elastic half space containing a half elliptical gap impacted by anti-plane harmonic linear source force at any point of its horizontal boundary. With division of a crack technique, a series of integral equations can be established on the conditions of continuity and the solution of dynamic stress intensity factor can be obtained. The influence of an elliptical hole on the dynamic stress intensity factor at the crack tip was discussed.