AUTHOR INDEX

Abdullah, E.C. 104 Adams, M. 35 Aldinger, F. 9 Antiohos, S.K. 73 Bai, B. 220 Bai, H. 77 Bao, L. 300 Beltramini, J.N. 80 Bi, H.-T 103,127,194 Boyko, M.N. 70 Brandl, H. 93 Cao, G. 20 Cao, J. 316,346 Chaniotakis, E. 234 Chatenet, B. 330 Che, H. 20,327 Chen, H. 330 Chen, H. 153 Chen, J. 300 Chen, J. 238 Chen, Q. 238 Chen, X. 25 Cheng, Y. 108,312 Chen, Y. 323 Chen, Z. 327 Chouliara, E. 73 Chow, J. 259,346 Cui, H. 183 Dai, M. 293 Ding, Z. 60 Dong, J. 346 Du, B. 1 Du, H. 25…     

ACTA MECHANICA SOLIDA SINICA CONTENTS

Anti-plane shear waves scattering from a partially debonded magneto-electro- elastic circular cylindrical inhomogeneity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Du Jianke, Shen Yapeng, Tian Weiping I-1Wave superposi…     

VIBRATIONS OF ONE-WAY RECTANGULAR STEPPEDTHIN PLATES ON WINKLER'S FOUNDATION

I.IntroductionUsedextensivelyillengineeringareone-wayrectallgularsteppedthinplates.suchaslongandnarrow"platesofl'Oundationbaseincivilengineering,high-c"a}'surface.retainingwall,undergroundstructurefi-ame,baseplatesofsluice.shipyardando\-ertlowdam.Theyshouldnotonlymeetrequirementsofstrength,stiffnessalldsteadinessofstructuresbutalsosavematerialstotileftlll.Thus,steppedstructuresarecolnmonl}'adoptedinengineerings.Sofar.vibratio,nsofsuChplateshavenotbeendiscussedinanyliterature.Inthispaper.disc…     

AN IMPROVEMENT AND PROOF OF OGY METHOD

I.IntroductionRecenhycontrollingchaosbecomesaninterestingsubject.In1990,E.Ott,C.GreogiandJ.A.Yorkelllgaveacollceptionofcontrollingchaos,andgaveacontrollingmethodknownasOGYmethod.ThereweremanyresultsthatshowedOGYmethodiseffective.AfterOGY,manymethodsofcontrollingchaosweregiven,mostofthemwerebasedonOGY13'4'5'6'71.SoOGYmethodisthefundamentofcontrollingchaos.ToachieveaproofofOGYisanimportanttaskformathematicstheoryofcontrollingchaos.Thispaperchangesthemethodofchoosingparameter,andprove…     

THE EFFECTIVE MODULI OF COMPOSITE REINFORCED BY SPHERICALCOATING PARTICLES

1.IntroductionThecompositereinforcedbysphericalparticlesisanilllportantengilleel-lugmaterial.Itiswidelyusedinvariousfieldsuchasaviationandspaceflight.Withl'egardtoitsefttctivemodulusproblenl,maily1llodelsandmethodswereproposedillpilotyeal's.Somethed.eticalpredictionlbrnlulaehavebeenobtailledtitpresent,whicharequiteinagreementwithexpel.imelltalresultslll.FIowcver,becausedemandingl'orcompositeincllglneeri11gtlpplicationbecomeslargel'daybyday,theSurftlcecoatillgofreinforcednlatel.iLtlincomposit…     

THRESHOLD VALUE FOR DIAGNOSIS OF CHAOTIC NATURE OF THE DATA OBTAINED IN NONLINEAR DYNAMIC ANALYSIS

I.IntroductionInreallife,inengineering,innature,andinthesociety,thereexisteverykindoftimeseriesproblems.Becausenonlinearfactorsareextensivelyimplicatedilltiledynamicsystemsofvariousfields,thebehaviourofthesystemscantakethecomplicatedanddiverseforms.Atpresent,twodifferentmethodsareusedtostudytheproblemoftinleseries.Ollemethodistoadoptthetheoryofrandomprocessonthebasisofprobabilitytheory.Andthistheoryisusedtofoundthesystemlinearmodel.Thismethodhasalreadybeenstudiedperfectly.Forexample,determin…     

Dual solutions of time-dependent magnetohydrodynamic stagnationpoint boundary layer micropolar nano?uid ?ow overshrinking/stretching surface?

正H. B. LANJWANI1, M. S. CHANDIO1, M. I. ANWAR2,S. A. SHEHZAD3,, M. IZADI4     

A NEW TECHNIQUE FOR SOLVING NON-AXIALLY SYMMETRICALLARGE DEFLECTION OF ELASTIC AND THIN CIRCULAR PLATES

I.IntroductionBecauseofthenonlinearityoflargedeflectionproblemofthinplates,itisquitedifficulttoobtainitsaccuratesolution.Thereforeanapproximatesolutiontoitobtainedbyanappropriatemethodisdesired.Thetechniquesocalledperturbation,beingabletogiveresultswithadequateprecision,isofaprevailingandeffectiveonetobegenerallyaccepted.W.Z.Chientl]succesfullyobtainedanapproximatesolutiontothelargedeflectionproblemofthincircularplatefie-curalaxisymmetricallybyperturbationtechnique.X.Z.Wangl'Jgainedthedispl…     

THE THEORY OF FRACTAL INTERPOLATED SURFACE AND ITS APPLICATIONS

I.IntroductionFI.actillilltcrpolationwastlrstpEltforwardbyunA]ncrica1llathematician,M.F.Barllsley.in1986.ItgivesanewInethodologytardataf'ittillg,whichnotonlyopedsupanewresearch11eldfol'tilnctiollappl'oachingtheory,butalsoprovidespowerfultoolsforcolnptltcrgraphicsThistool'sapplicabilityisnowfilllyappreciated.Theuseoflinearfunctions,polynomialfunctionsandSurtllcespringfunctionstoestablishvariousmeterialobjectmodelsinreallifefi-omtraditionalEuclideangeometryisnowcommonpractice.Theavailabilit…     

Bio-Marangoni convection ?ow of Casson nanoliquid througha porous medium in the presence of chemicallyreactive activation energy?

正J. K. MADHUKESH1, G. K. RAMESH2, B. C. PRASANNAKUMARA1,S. A. SHEHZAD3,, F. M. ABBASI4     

STREAMLINE-BASED MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR CO2 MISCIBLE FLOODING

According to the research theory of improved black oil simulator, a practical mathematical model for C02 miscible flooding was presented. In the model, the miscible process simulation was realized by adjusting oil/gas relative permeability and effective viscosity under the condition of miscible flow. In order to predict the production performance fast, streamline method is employed to solve this model as an alternative to traditional finite difference methods. Based on streamline distribution of steady-state flow through porous media with complex boundary confirmed with the boundary element method (BEM), an explicit total variation diminishing (TVD) method is used to solve the one-dimensional flow problem. At the same time, influences of development scheme, solvent slug size, and injection periods on CO2 drive recovery are discussed. The model has the advantages of less information need, fast calculation, and adaptation to calculate CO2 drive performance of all kinds of patterns in a random shaped porous media with assembly boundary. It can be an effective tool for early stage screening andmiscible oil field.reservoir dynamic management of the CO2 miscible oil field.     

复杂边界条件下渗流场流线分布研究

流线分布研究已受到油藏工程师们的普遍关注。本文从无限大油藏稳态渗流场基本解出发,结合边界元方法求解出复杂边界条件下稳态渗流场的势分布,以此为基础提出了流线场的生成办法,并给出了应用实例。本文方法的优点在于求解过程中将问题的维数降低了一维,减少了计算量;计算精度较高且具有一定的普遍应用性;适应于求解任意形状的包括定压、定流量或混合边界在内的组合边界问题。实例表明,利用本文方法产生的流线分布因能够较为直观地反映出油藏流体在注采井间的运动轨迹,为优化井网和注入方案提供了重要依据。     

Compositional Streamline Simulation: A Parallel Implementation

Compositional reservoir simulators are needed to model oil recovery from petroleum reservoirs by miscible gas injection. This article describes the development and application of a parallel version of a compositional streamline simulator. A compositional streamline module is developed and integrated with an existing finite-difference simulator. Finite-difference calculations including pressure solution are performed on a single processor. The movement of fluids (which includes streamline tracing, mappings, flux calculations, and one-dimensional solver) is done along streamlines in the streamline module. The streamline module is parallelized by distributing streamlines among different processors because computations along any streamline are independent of other streamlines and no communication is required. Flux calculation along streamlines is computationally expensive primarily due to flash calculations that are performed to distribute components among the hydrocarbon phases. Simultaneous solution of this time-consuming step results in reduction of total CPU time. Communication (gathering) across the streamlines or processors is achieved by using message passing interface (MPI). Test runs are conducted for different examples to investigate the performance of the parallel streamline simulator. Results indicate that significant reduction in CPU time can be obtained by distributing streamlines on different processors.     

复杂边界非均质渗流场流线分布研究

建立了考虑源(汇)影响的含有不渗透区域复杂边界条件下非均质油藏稳定渗流的数学模型。利用扰动边界元方法求解数学模型,获得了地层中任意一点的压力公式.在此基础上,提出了流线场的生成方法。绘制了考虑非均质性、复杂边界和不渗透区域影响的流线分布图,并分析了流线分布的特征。通过分析表明,渗流场的非均质性和不渗透区域的存在都对流线分布存在较大的影响。利用本文方法产生的流线分布图能够较为直观地反映出油藏流体在注采井间的运动轨迹,为优化井网和注入方案提供了重要依据。     

A new simulation framework for predicting the onset and effects of fines mobilization

Fines release and migration is a universal problem in the production of oil from poorly consolidated sandstone reservoirs. This problem can result in the changes of porosity and permeability. It may not only damage a production facility, but it can also have a profound effect on oil recovery, resulting from the change in heterogeneity of the oil formation. Based on the macroscopic continuous porous media, continuity equations for multiphase flow in oil formations, and the theories of fines release and migration, a three-dimensional (3D) field scale mathematical model describing migration of fines in porous media is developed. The model is solved by a finite-difference method and the line successive over relaxation (LSOR) technique. A numerical simulator is written in Fortran 90 and it can be used to predict (1) the ratio of fines to production liquid volume, (2) the permeability change caused by colloidal and hydrodynamic forces resulting from fines release and migration, and (3) production performance. The numerical results of the one-dimensional model were verified by the data obtained by core displacement experiments. The sensitivity of numerical results with grid block size was studied by coarse grids, moderate grids, and fine grids. In addition, an oil field example with five-spot patterns was made on the numerical simulator. The results show that fines migration in an oil formation can accelerate the development of heterogeneity of the reservoir rock, and has an obvious influence on production performance, i.e., water drive front, water-cut trends, and oil recovery.     

Numerical modelling of cavities on axisymmetric bodies at zero and non-zero angle of attack

The flow about submerged, fully cavitating axisymmetric bodies at both zero and non-zero angle of attack is considered in this paper. A cavity closure model that relates the point of detachment, the angle that the separating streamline makes with the body and the cavity length is described. The direct boundary element method is used to solve the potential flow problem and to determine the cavity shape. A momentum integral boundary layer solver is included in the formulation so that shear stresses can be incorporated into the drag calculations. The numerical predictions based on the proposed closure model are compared with water tunnel measurements and photographs.     

Simulation of Single-Phase Multicomponent Flow Problems in Gas Reservoirs by Eulerian–Lagrangian Techniques

Over the past two decades most discussions of the simulation of miscible displacement in porous media were related to incompressible flow problems; recently, however, attention has shifted to compressible problems. The first goal of this paper is the derivation of the governing equations (mathematical models) for a hierarchy of miscible isothermal displacements in porous media, starting from a very general single-phase, multicomponent, compressible flow problem; these models are then compared with previously proposed models. Next, we formulate an extension of the modified method of characteristics with adjusted advection to treat the transport and dispersion of the components of the miscible fluid; the fluid displacement must be coupled in a two-stage operator-splitting procedure with a pressure equation to define the Darcy velocity field required for transport and dispersion, with the outer stage incorporating an implicit solution of the nonlinear parabolic pressure equation and an inner stage for transport and diffussion in which the mass fraction equations are solved sequentially by first applying a globally conservative Eulerian–Lagrangian scheme to solve for transport, followed by a standard implicit procedure for including the diffusive effects. The third objective is a careful investigation of the underlying physics in compressible displacements in porous media through several high resolution numerical experiments. We consider real binary gas mixtures, with realistic thermodynamic correlations, in homogeneous and heterogeneous formations.     

电磁场?渗流场耦合作用下离子液体多孔介质流动模型

离子液体是一类可调控、多功能的绿色环保材料, 具有良好的电磁场响应, 有望应用于调控水驱油路径. 在分析离子液体在毛细管中电磁场响应机理的基础上, 建立了电磁场?渗流场耦合作用下离子液体多孔介质流动模型. 通过理论推导与数值分析发现: 电磁场?渗流场耦合作用下毛细管流量大小主要由离子液体电导率与黏度的比值(内因)、电磁场强度与压力梯度(外因)两方面决定; 电磁场产生的洛伦兹力对离子液体施加一个电磁驱动压强, 形成一个类似压力梯度的电磁驱动等效压力梯度, 从而改变离子液体的流量, 当电磁场强度为2.0 × 104 V/m·T时, 电磁场在电导率为0.5 S/m的离子液体上可形成10 kPa/m电磁驱动等效压力梯度. 通过调整电磁场方向即可控制离子液体在多孔介质中的流动方向, 解决常规注水利用压力差难以控制流动路径的难题, 为离子液体智能驱油提供理论依据, 且电磁场产生的热效应会影响离子液体的流动能力及潜在驱油效率.      

低渗透多孔介质渗流动边界模型的解析与数值解

考虑启动压力梯度的低渗透多孔介质非达西渗流模型属于强非线性动边界问题, 分别利用相似变量变换方法和基于空间坐标变换的有限差分方法, 对内边界变压力情况下、考虑启动压力梯度的一维低渗透多孔介质非达西渗流动边界模型进行了精确解析与数值求解研究. 研究结果表明:该动边界模型存在唯一的精确解析解, 且所求得的精确解析解可严格验证数值解的正确性;且当启动压力梯度值趋于零时, 非达西渗流动边界模型的精确解析解将退化为达西渗流情况下的精确解析解. 由求解结果作出的非零无因次启动压力梯度下的地层压力分布曲线表现出紧支性特点, 其与达西渗流模型的有显著不同. 因此, 研究低渗透多孔介质中非稳态渗流问题时, 应该考虑动边界的影响. 研究内容完善了低渗透多孔介质的非达西渗流力学理论, 为低渗透油气藏开发的试井解释与油藏数值模拟技术提供了理论基础.      

Dimensionally Scaled Miscible Displacements in Heterogeneous Permeable Media

Understanding and predicting the performance of solvent drives and remediation of contaminated aquifers in heterogeneous reservoirs is of great importance to the petroleum and environmental industries. In this paper, a general method to scale flow through heterogeneous reservoirs is presented for a miscible displacement of oil by a solvent. Results show that scaling miscible displacements in a two-dimensional, heterogeneous, anisotropic vertical cross section requires the matching of 13 dimensionless scaling groups. These groups were derived using a general procedure of inspectional analysis. A detailed numerical sensitivity study was performed to reveal the relationship between the scaling groups and the fractional oil recovery of miscible displacements in heterogeneous reservoirs. This relationship was then mapped using an artificial neural network, which can be used as a quick prediction tool for the fractional oil recovery for any combinations of the scaling groups, thus eliminating the need for the expensive fine-mesh simulations. These results have potential applications in modeling miscible displacements and in the scaling of laboratory displacements to field conditions.