共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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提出了一种比较系统的求解非线性发展方程精确解的新方法, 即试探方程法. 以一个带5阶 导数项的非线性发展方程为例, 利用试探方程法化成初等积分形式,再利用三阶多项式的完 全判别系统求解,由此求得的精确解包括有理函数型解, 孤波解, 三角函数型周期解, 多项 式型Jacobi椭圆函数周期解和分式型Jacobi椭圆函数周期解
关键词:
试探方程法
非线性发展方程
孤波解
Jacobi椭圆函数
周期解 相似文献
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弱色散非线性波动方程的孤波解和Jacobi椭圆函数解 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
应用影射法解传输线中弱色散非线性波动方程,得到了孤波解和Jacobi椭圆函数解,并用Matlab绘图加以说明. 相似文献
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立方非线性Schrodinger方程的Jacobi椭圆函数周期解 总被引:7,自引:3,他引:4
本文利用F-展开法,求出了立方非线性Schrodinger方程的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的行波解;并且在极限情况下,得到了方程的孤波解. 相似文献
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立方非线性Schr?dinger方程的Jacobi椭圆函数周期解 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
本文利用F-展开法,求出了立方非线性Schrodinger方程的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的行波解;并且在极限情况下,得到了方程的孤波解. 相似文献
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本文利用F 展开法 ,求出了立方非线性Schr dinger方程的由Jacobi椭圆函数表示的行波解 ;并且在极限情况下 ,得到了方程的孤波解 相似文献
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利用动力系统方法研究一维Tonks-Girardeau原子气区域中Gross-Pitaevskii (GP)方程简化模型的一些精确行波解以及这些精确行波解的动力学行为, 研究系统的参数对行波解的动力学行为的影响. 在不同的参数条件下, 获得了一维Tonks-Girardeau原子气区域中GP方程简化模型的六个行波解的精确参数表达式.
关键词:
动力系统方法
孤立波解
周期波解
扭波解 相似文献
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A New Approach to Solve Nonlinear Wave Equations 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
From the nonlinear sine-Gordon equation, new transformations are obtained in this paper, which are applied to propose a new approach to construct exact periodic solutions to nonlinear wave equations. It is shown that more new periodic solutions can be obtained by this new approach, and more shock wave solutions or solitary wave solutions can be got under their limit conditions. 相似文献
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含高阶非线性效应的薛定谔方程的精确解研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用孤子理论,研究了含三次和五次非线性项的非线性薛定谔方程,在参数取不同值时得到了方程的新型亮孤子解、新型暗孤子解和新的三角函数周期解。 相似文献
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The solutions to a linear wave equation can satisfy the principle of superposition,i.e.,the linear superposition of two or more known solutions is still a solution of the linear wave equation.We show in this article that many nonlinear wave equations possess exact traveling wave solutions involving hyperbolic,triangle,and exponential functions,and the suitable linear combinations of these known solutions can also constitute linear superposition solutions to some nonlinear wave equations with special structural characteristics.The linear superposition solutions to the generalized KdV equation K(2,2,1),the Oliver water wave equation,and the k(n,n) equation are given.The structure characteristic of the nonlinear wave equations having linear superposition solutions is analyzed,and the reason why the solutions with the forms of hyperbolic,triangle,and exponential functions can form the linear superposition solutions is also discussed. 相似文献
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New explicit exact solutions for a generalized Hirota—Satsuma coupled KdV system and a coupled MKdV equation 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,we make use of a new generalized ansatz in the homogeneous balance method,the well-known Riccati equation and the symbolic computation to study a generalized hirota-Satsuma coupled KdsV system and a coupled MKdv equation,respectively,As a result,numerous explicit exact solutions,comprising new solitary wave solutions,periodic wave solutions and the combined formal solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions,are obtained. 相似文献
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Yue-Yue Wang Ji-Tao Li Chao-Qing Dai Xin-Fen Chen Jie-Fang Zhang 《Physics letters. A》2013,377(34-36):2097-2104
In this Letter, we discuss the electron acoustic (EA) waves in plasmas, which consist of nonthermal hot electrons featuring the Tsallis distribution, and obtain the corresponding governing equation, that is, a nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. By means of Modulation Instability (MI) analysis of the EA waves, it is found that both electron acoustic solitary wave and rogue wave can exist in such plasmas. Basing on the Darboux transformation method, we derive the analytical expressions of nonlinear solutions of NLS equations, such as single/double solitary wave solutions and single/double rogue wave solutions. The existential regions and amplitude of solitary wave solutions and the rogue wave solutions are influenced by the nonextensive parameter q and nonthermal parameter α. Moreover, the interaction of solitary wave and how to postpone the excitation of rogue wave are also studied. 相似文献
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An extended hyperbola function method is proposed to construct exact solitary wave solutions to nonlinear wave equation based upon a coupled Riccati equation. It is shown that more new solitary wave solutions can be found by this new method, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions and new solitary wave.The new method can be applied to other nonlinear equations in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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A unified approach is presented for finding the travelling wave solutions to one kind of nonlinear evolution equation by introducing a concept of "rank". The key idea of this method is to make use of the arbitrariness of the manifold in Painleve analysis. We selected a new expansion variable and thus obtained a rich variety of travelling wave solutions to nonlinear evolution equation, which covered solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, Weierstrass elliptic function solutions, and rational solutions. Three illustrative equations are investigated by this means, and abundant travelling wave solutions are obtained in a systematic way. In addition, some new solutions are firstly reported here. 相似文献
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In this paper, a generalized (3+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient nonlinear-wave equation is studied in liquid with gas bubbles. Based on the Hirota's bilinear form and symbolic computation, lump and interaction solutions between lump and solitary wave are obtained,which include a periodic-shape lump solution, a parabolic-shape lump solution, a cubic-shape lump solution, interaction solutions between lump and one solitary wave, and between lump and two solitary waves. The spatial structures called the bright lump wave and the bright-dark lump wave are discussed. Interaction behaviors of two bright-dark lump waves and a periodic-shape bright lump wave are also presented. Their interactions are shown in some 3D plots. 相似文献