共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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《中国光学与应用光学文摘》2004,(4)
使用白炽灯作光源在LINbo,,Fe晶体内实验观察到一维白光光生伏打暗空间孤子。由奇数和偶数初始条件分别产生了灰孤子和灰孤子对,它们所感应的波导能导向白光和相干光。用相干光清楚地探测到它们内部的多模结构。该实验证明了白光光生 相似文献
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基于相干密度理论,数值地研究了在饱和对数非线性介质中多个部分非相干光空间孤子之间的相互作用. 数值结果表明,在非相干参量较小情况下,非相干光孤子的相互作用与相干光孤子的相互作用规律较类似. 当非相干参量较大时,强的非相干性模糊了孤子之间的相位关系,孤子间的相互作用主要以非相干相互吸引作用为主. 特别是在非相干参量较大而且孤子初始相对相位差为π的情况下,多个部分非相干光孤子可并行传播形成稳定的阵列孤子. 利用多个非相干光孤子的不同相互作用形态写入各种阵列波导,为实现光控制光、导向光提供了一种可能性.
关键词:
多个部分非相干光空间孤子
空间光孤子的相互作用
相干密度理论
饱和对数非线性 相似文献
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理论研究了基于双光子异构非线性的非相干耦合孤子族的存在性.发现非相干耦合灰孤子族及暗孤子族可以在具有双光子异构非线性的块状聚合物中存在.若各分量成分具有相同的偏振和波长但彼此互不相干,可能形成这种孤子族.用数值方法详细地研究了这种非相干耦合灰孤子族及暗孤子族的存在条件及其特性.非相干耦合孤子族的每一个分量成分具有相同的半高全宽.当这一非相干耦合灰孤子族或暗孤子族在具有双光子光致异构非线性的聚合物中传播时,各分量成分光束都能稳定传播.研究表明,灰孤子族各分量成分具有横向运动速度,但暗孤子族不会在横向上发生移动.当这种非相干耦合孤子族只有两个分量成分时,它们自动退化成灰孤子对或暗孤子对. 相似文献
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XinYuan Qi SiMin Liu Ru Guo Yi Lu YuanMei Gao ZhaoHong Liu ChunFu Huang XiaoHua Zhang Nan Zhu JingJun Xu 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2009,52(5):649-664
An overview of our research group’s experimental and theoretical developments is provided on the linear and nonlinear optical effects of white light since 2003. Their work includes the experimental researches on the white light one-dimensional photovoltaic dark spatial solitons and the waveguides and directional couplers induced by them, the circular and elliptic white-light dark spatial solitons and the white-light photorefractive phase masks, two-dimensional white-light photonic lattices and the applicati... 相似文献
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We present the observation of incoherent anti-dark photovoltaic solitons in LiNbO3:Fe crystal. This new class of soliton states involves bright photovoltaic solitons on a background beam meeting ?? > 1, where ?? is the ratio of background illumination photovoltaic constant to that of soliton beam. For ?? < 1, dark photovoltaic solitons are generated. Furthermore, this novel type solitons are investigated experimentally by injecting coherent light and partially coherent background of infinite extent. In case of spatial coherence of the background lower than the threshold of incoherent modulation instability, these results indicate that bright photovoltaic solitons can propagate in a stable fashion. 相似文献
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We investigate the interaction of spatial dark optical soliton pair in open-circuit photovoltaic photorefractive crystals by considering the effect of background light and diffusion nonlinearity. We show that the spatial dark solitons repel each other and travel along different trajectories for the coherent interactions that one undergoes reflection and the other one deflects significantly when they are closely overlapped, and the dark solitons attract and deflect simultaneously along a parabolic trajectory for the case of incoherent interactions. The deflection distance depends on the intensities and the initial separation between the dark solitons. 相似文献
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V. G. Kruglov V. M. Shandarov Ya. Tan F. Chen D. Kip 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2008,72(12):1620-1622
The possibility of formation of dark photovoltaic spatial solitons in ion-implanted LiNbO3:Cu-based planar waveguides by microwatt light beams has been investigated. 相似文献
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开路光伏空间孤子的动态行为 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
从理论上研究了开路情况下一维光伏空间孤子的时间演化过程.采用数值方法,通过研究有无背景光辐照下光伏空间亮(暗)孤子的含时空间电荷场,分别得到了光伏空间亮(暗)孤子的孤子波形强度微分方程.在此基础上研究了开路情况下通过增加均匀背景光辐照强度对光伏空间孤子及其半峰全宽的影响.结果显示,通过增加均匀背景光辐照强度,光伏空间孤子随时间的演化过程比没有均匀背景光时加快的倍数为均匀背景光强与暗辐照光强之比.光伏空间孤子的半峰全宽达到稳态所需的时间随孤子峰值强度和暗辐照与均匀背景光强度之和的比值的增大而变短. 相似文献
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We observed circular white-light dark spatial solitons in photovoltaic self-defocusing LiNbO3:Fe crystal using an ordinary incandescent lamp as light source (a line source) with the filament of the bulb parallel to the crystalline c axis. Besides the above condition, the formation of the elliptic soliton needs an additive condition that the crystalline c axis is parallel to the minor axis of dark elliptic spot. 相似文献
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Higher-order space-charge field effects on the self-deflection of photovoltaic dark spatial solitons
We investigate theoretically the effects of higher-order space-charge field on the self-deflection of photovoltaic dark spatial solitons by numerical method under steady-state conditions. The expression for an induced space-charge electric field, including higher-order space-charge field terms is obtained. Numerical results indicate that photovoltaic dark solitons possess self-deflection process during propagation, and the solitons always bend in the direction of the c-axis of the crystal. The self-deflection of dark solitons can experience considerable increase especially in the regime of high photovoltaic field strengths. Relevant examples are provided. 相似文献