首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
两种不同结构的蓝色有机发光二极管   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
制备了两种不同结构的蓝色发光器件。其中阻挡层结构的器件为:ITO/CuPc/NPB/TPBi/Alq/MgAg;夹心型结构的器件为:ITO/CuPc/NPB/DPVBi:perylene/Alq/MgAg。两种器件的发射光谱分别为NPB和perylene的特征光谱,最高亮度和最大效率分别为3700cd/cm^2、6123cd/cm^2和0.781m/W,0.831m/W。然而,两种器件稳定性差异较大。用能级结构图分析了两种器件的发光特性和稳定性差异的原因。  相似文献   

2.
空穴注入层对蓝色有机电致发光器件性能的影响   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以DPVBi为发光层,NPB为空穴传输层,在阳极ITO和NPB之间分别插入不同的空穴注入层CuPc和PEDOT:PSS,制备了两种结构的蓝色有机电致发光器件(OLEDs):ITO/CuPc/NPB/DPVBi/BCP/Alq3/Al和ITO/PEDOT:PSS/NPB/DPVBi/BCP/Alq3/Al,研究了不同空穴注入材料对蓝色OLEDs发光性能的影响,并与没有空穴注入层的器件进行了比较.其中CuPc分别采用旋涂和真空蒸镀两种丁艺,比较了不同成膜工艺对器件发光特性的影响.结果表明:加入空穴注入层的器件比没有空穴注入层器件性能要好,其中插入水溶性CuPc的器件,其发光亮度和效率虽然比蒸镀CuPc器件要低,但比插入PEDOT:PSS 器件发光性能要好.又由于水溶性CuPc采用旋涂工艺成膜,与传统CuPc相比,制备工艺简单,所以为一种不错的空穴注入材料.  相似文献   

3.
采用Li3N掺杂电子注入层Alq3∶Li3N,制作了一种结构为ITO/Alq3 Alq3∶Li3N/Alq3/NPB/MoO3/Al的倒置底发射有机发光器件.其中ITO玻璃作为透明阴极,金属Al作为顶部阳极,在ITO阴极与电子传输层之间加入Li3N n型掺杂层,改善了该器件的电子注入和传输能力|在Al阳极与空穴传输层之间加入MoO3缓冲层,降低了Al阳极与NPB之间较大的空穴注入势垒,改善了空穴注入能力.实验表明:此结构的倒置底发射有机发光器件性能可达到传统结构的常用有机发光器件如ITO/NPB/Alq3/LiF/Al的性能,完全可以满足非晶硅薄膜晶体管有源有机发光器件中驱动电路的匹配及性能要求.  相似文献   

4.
联苯乙烯类蓝色发光材料DPVBi的合成及发光性质研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
合成了联苯乙烯类蓝色有机发光材料DPVBi[4,4′-二(2,2-二苯乙烯基)-1,l′-联苯],用^1H-NMR,IR,元素分析等方法对其结构进行了表征。以DPVBi作发光层制备了电致发光器件,其结构为:ITO/CuPc/NPB/DPVBi/Alq3/LiF/Al,研究了器件的电致发光性质。器件最高亮度达4 373cd/cm^2,最大流明效率为1.24 lm/w,在20mA/cm^2电流密度驱动下的亮度为434cd/cm^2,CIE色坐标为x=0.15,y=0.16,器件的蓝色发光具有较好的色纯度。重点对器件发光色度的稳定性进行了研究,结果表明,随电流密度(4~4 000mA/cm^2)的变化,器件色度具有很好的稳定性。  相似文献   

5.
采用真空蒸镀的方法以星形六苯芴类新材料1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakis(9,9-diethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)benzene(HKEthFLYPh)作为能量传输层制备了indium-tin-oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-diphenyl-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/HKEthFLYPh/5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnaphtacene(rubrene)/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3)/Mg:Ag的白色有机电致发光器件. NPB和Alq3分别作为蓝色发光层和电子传输层,NPB和Alq3之间的超薄Rubrene层 作为黄色发光层. 结果表明,超薄rubrene层改善了白光器件的色纯度与稳定性,器件的光谱及色坐标几乎不随驱动电压的变化而改变.当rubrene层厚度为0.3 nm时,器件的Commissions Internationale De L′Eclairage (CIE)色坐标为(0.32,0.33). 驱动电压为18 V时,器件的最大亮度为4816 cd/m2.  相似文献   

6.
采用普通的Alq:DCM红光发光材料体系,制作了结构为Glass/DBR/ITO/NPB/Alq:DCM/MgAg的有机红光微腔发光器件,实现了纯红光发射,器件发射峰位于600 nm.与无腔器件相比,微腔器件光谱半峰全宽(FWHM)从92 nm压缩为32 nm,色度从X=0.58,Y=0.41改善为X=0.6,Y=0.4,微腔器件的最大发光效率为3.1 cd/A,最大亮度为32 010 cd/m2.  相似文献   

7.
采用Li3N掺杂电子注入层Alq3:Li3N,制作了一种结构为ITO/Alq3Alq3:Li3N/Alq3/NPB/MoO3/Al的倒置底发射有机发光器件.其中ITO玻璃作为透明阴极,金属Al作为顶部阳极,在ITO阴极与电子传输层之间加入Li3N n型掺杂层,改善了该器件的电子注入和传输能力;在Al阳极与空穴传输层之间...  相似文献   

8.
新型有机光电开关器件   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
结合有机发光和光电二极管器件,制作了一种新型的有机光电开关器件。器件结构为:ITO/NPB/Alq3/CuPc/C60/NPB/Alq3/LiF/Al。其中,ITO(indium tin oxide,氧化铟锡)为正极,NPB[N,N′-di(naphthaleneyl)N,N′-diphenylbenzidine]/Alq3[tris-(8-hydro--xyquinoline,8-羟基喹啉铝)aluminum]作为电致发光层,CuPc(Copper Phthalocyanine,酞菁铜)/C60为光电转换层,LiF/Al为器件负极。即两个电致发光层和一个光电转换层组成的三明治型结构。从低向高施加电压和从高向低施加电压时,该器件呈现出不同的电流密度-电压(J-V)和功率密度-电压(P-V)曲线,即器件在相同的电压下可得到不同的电流密度值和功率密度值(亮度值),利用高亮度状态(ON)到低亮度状态(OFF)的转变,可实现开关型有机电致发光器件。器件的光电转换层吸收效率为0.153%。  相似文献   

9.
在常规的双层绿色有机电致发光器件氧化铟锡(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-biphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/8-hydroxyquinolinealuminum(Alq3)/Mg∶Ag的基础上,通过选择适当的空穴阻挡层材料,制备得到以NPB为发光层的蓝色发光器件,其结构为ITO/NPB/bathocuproine(BCP)/Alq3/Mg∶Ag,其最大亮度和最大流明效率分别达到2900cd/m2和0.55lm/W。电致发光谱峰位于445nm,CIE色坐标为(x=0.16,y=0.09),且二者都不随外加电压而变化;利用各功能层的能级结构,对不同结构的器件性能差异进行了分析。  相似文献   

10.
有机微腔绿色发光二极管   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2  
光学微腔是指尺寸在光波长量级的光学微型谐振腔。微腔结构可以使腔内物质和光场的相互作用与体材料相比发生很大变化,出现了自发辐射谱线窄化和增强等腔效应。利用这些腔效应,可以改善有机发光器件的性能。采用微腔结构,优化设计并研制了有机微腔绿色发光二极管,器件结构为Glass/DBR/ITO/NPB/Alq∶Rubrene/Alq/MgAg,获得了最大亮度40100 cd/m2、最大发光效率为6.44 cd/A、半峰全宽为28 nm的纯绿色有机微腔电致发光器件。而与之比较的无腔器件最大亮度为22580 cd/m2、最大发光效率为2.98 cd/A、半峰全宽为120 nm。相同电流密度下微腔电致发光谱的峰值发射强度是无腔器件的4.2倍。结果表明将微腔结构引入有机电致发光器件中,不但改善了发光的色纯度,而且使器件的发光效率和亮度都得到明显增强。  相似文献   

11.
Two-dimensional scanning of a 0.6328 mum guided-light beam has been realized using noncolinear acousto-optic (AO) coplanar Bragg diffraction together with colinear AO guided-mode to substrate radiation-mode conversion in a Z-cut Xpropagation LiNbO3 proton-exchanged (PE) waveguide. The two surface acoustic (SAW) waves utilized are at the center frequencies of 500 and 200 MHz, propagating in the Y and X axes, respectively. Two-dimensional scanning of approximately 720 resolvable light beam spots, namely, 18 40 (horizontal vertical) scanning, has been demonstrated using a light beam of 1.0 mm aperture. The total number of resolvable beam spots can be greatly increased from 720 by simply utilizing SAW transducers of larger bandwidth and a light beam of greater aperture. It should also be possible to significantly increase the diffraction efficiency from 3 % by optimizing the parameters of the PE waveguide and the SAWs.  相似文献   

12.
A simple technique of pulse compression, based on the linear chirp compensation of self-phase modulation (SPM) spectra in dispersion shifted fibers, is demonstrated. The optimization procedure is carried out, for a short span of a single-mode fiber, using a parabolic law, which describes the behavior of the squared output pulse width versus the pump peak power in the case of Gaussian pulses. The experimental results give a minimum pulse duration of 233 fs, which is in good agreement with the model. Shorter and coherent pulses, down to 90 fs, have been obtained by inserting an interference filter at the optical output.  相似文献   

13.
The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Results of a study of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of cadmium tungstate crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations are presented. Spectral characteristics of the nondnnnoped crystals are briefly described. Absorption and photo and X-ray luminescence spectra of the crystals taken before and after exposure to γ-radiation (5.5·104 Gy) are compared. It is found that the spectral characteristics of the crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations do not change markedly after the exposure. The relation between the type of impurity-induced defects, individual characteristics of the impurity cations, and the character of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of impure crystals is analyzed (preliminarily). Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 55–60, January–February, 1997.  相似文献   

16.
A review of schemes for multiple access in fiber optic networks shows that a hybrid of wavelength and code division multiple access (WCDMA) combines the best features of both. In particular, the hybrid scheme retains the large information carrying capacity of wavelength division multiple access (WDMA) and flexibility of code division multiple access (CDMA). In this paper WDMA, optical CDMA (OCDMA), and WCDMA networks are discussed. In OCDMA networks, concept of incoherent and coherent coding including inverse decoding and matched filter is introduced. The delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks, under the simple suboptimum access protocols based on cyclic search, is computed. It has been shown quantitatively that tuning delay significantly affects the delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks. Futhermore, delay performance of WCDMA networks is always better than the WDMA networks for the same tuning delay, load, and number of users.  相似文献   

17.
A transient suppression method for piezoelectric ceramic transducer is presented. By adding some special pedestal pulses to the original transmitted signal, the transient effects in the output of the transducer can be just precisely transmission by use of a narrowband transducer. canceled, thereby achieving the broadband The experimental results show that the transient responses of the sinusoid pulses and coded signals are suppressed successfully and the acoustic waveforms radiated into the surrounding water are improved significantly.  相似文献   

18.
We experimentally demonstrate amplitude squeezed soliton utilizing intensity-dependent self-phase modulation in an asymmetric Sagnac interferometer.The system.whose components are connected via ferrule connector/physical connection(FC/PC)fiber connectors,constitutes all-fiber configuration to generate squeezed soliton.Soliton amplitude reduction measured by homodyne detection is near 4.0 dB below the shot-noise level.Optimal squeezing fields in both simple and compact all-fiber configuration are obtained.  相似文献   

19.
The(2 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr(o)dinger(NLS)equation with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities is investigated,which describes propagation of light in(2 1)-dimensional nonlinear optical media with inhomogeneous nonlinearities.New types of optical modes and nonlinear effects in optical media are presented numerically.The results reveal that the regular split of beam can be obtained in (2 1)-dimensional nonlinear optical media with inhomogeneous nonlinearities,by adjusting the guiding parameter.Furthermore,the stability of beam regular split is discussed numerically,and the results reveal that the beam regular split is stable to the finite initial perturbations.  相似文献   

20.
In the real-world application of face recognition system, owing to the difficulties of collecting samples or storage space of systems, only one sample image per person is stored in the system, which is so-called one sample per person problem. Moreover, pose and illumination have impact on recognition performance. We propose a novel pose and illumination robust algorithm for face recognition with a single training image per person to solve the above limitations. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is an efficient and practical approach for face recognition.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号