共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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提出一种求解二维功能梯度材料(FGMs)稳态热传导问题的重心Lagrange插值配点法.基于Chebyshev节点构造二维重心Lagrange插值函数及其偏导数,然后基于配点法将其直接代入FGMs热传导问题的控制方程和边界条件,得到系统离散方程.重心Lagrange插值配点法是一种真正的无网格方法,很好地融合了重心Lagrange插值和配点格式的优势,具有高效、稳定、高精度和易于数值实现的优点.采用重心Lagrange插值配点法分别对指数型、二次型和三角型FGMs热传导问题进行数值模拟.结果表明:该方法具有较高的计算效率和计算精度,对材料梯度参数的变化不敏感.可以进一步拓展到FGMs瞬态问题和FGMs的热力耦合分析. 相似文献
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考虑热传导方程的移动边界问题,其定解区域随着时间而变化。构造一种时空域上的高精度数值算法求解1+1维移动边界问题。在时空域上假设一个初始移动边界位置,构成移动边界问题的不规则计算区域,选择一个适当的正则区域(矩形区域)完全覆盖所计算的不规则区域,在正则区域上利用移动边界约束条件和固定边界条件,采用时空域重心插值配点法求解1+1维扩散方程,得到正则区域上扩散方程数据。采用二维重心插值计算假设移动边界上函数关于时间偏导数的数值,进而利用一维重心插值配点法求解移动界面控制常微分方程,得到新的假设移动界面位置。重复上述流程,最终得到问题的数值解和移动界面的最终位置。通过典型数值算例验证所建立的数值方法的有效性和数值计算精度。 相似文献
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基于变分原理的二维热传导方程差分格式 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
研究二维热传导方程的差分数值模拟.用变分原理在不规则结构网格上建立热流通量形式的差分格式.将热流通量作为未知函数求泛函极值,并与温度函数联立求解.克服通常九点格式用插值方法计算网格边界上的热传导系数和网格结点上的温度所引入的误差. 相似文献
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热传导方程的一类无网格方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
构造求解热传导方程的一类无网格方法,只要选择好每个节点的适当的邻点集合,便可利用节点信息顺利进行计算.作为特殊情形,也可在各种结构或非结构网格上进行计算.在矩形或均匀平行四边形网格上进行计算时具有二阶精度,当在任意的不规则四边形或三角形网格上计算时仍然是守恒的和相容的,且至少具有一阶精度.作为数值试验,将该方法用于在不规则四边形网格上及四边形与三角形混合网格上求解二维非线性抛物型方程,并在不规则四边形网格上求解二维三温辐射热传导方程,均获得了较为理想的数值结果. 相似文献
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《工程热物理学报》2017,(6)
EFG-SBM法作为一种新型的边界型无网格法,兼顾了无单元Galerkin法和比例边界有限元法的优点,在环向用无单元Galerkin法进行离散简化了前处理和后处理工作量,径向解析可以直接求得物理场函数值,形函数高阶连续可以获得更加准确的计算结果。然而基于移动最小二乘法构造的形函数缺乏Kronecker Delt,a函数性质,因此在本质边界条件的施加上存在困难。本文将滑动Kriging插值法与EFG—SBM法相结合提出了改进的EFG-SBM法,由于滑动Kriging插值法构造的形函数满足Kronecker Delta函数性质,因此这方便了本质边界条件的施加。进一步将这种方法用于二维稳态热传导问题的求解,通过裂纹体和无限域传热等五个算例表明,改进的EFG-SBM法比传统的比例边界有限元法具有更高的计算精度和更快的收敛速率,同时在热流密度的处理上避免了传统的比例边界有限元法需采用的磨平技术。 相似文献
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Huajun Zhu Songhe Song & Yaming Chen 《advances in applied mathematics and mechanics.》2011,3(6):663-688
In this paper, we develop a multi-symplectic wavelet collocation method for
three-dimensional (3-D) Maxwell's equations. For the multi-symplectic formulation
of the equations, wavelet collocation method based on autocorrelation functions
is applied for spatial discretization and appropriate symplectic scheme is employed
for time integration. Theoretical analysis shows that the proposed method is
multi-symplectic, unconditionally stable and energy-preserving under periodic
boundary conditions. The numerical dispersion relation is investigated. Combined
with splitting scheme, an explicit splitting symplectic wavelet collocation method
is also constructed. Numerical experiments illustrate that the proposed methods are
efficient, have high spatial accuracy and can preserve energy conservation laws exactly. 相似文献
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在移动最小二乘法的基础上,提出了复变量移动最小二乘法.复变量移动最小二乘法的优点是采用一维基函数建立二维问题的逼近函数,所形成的无网格方法计算量小.然后,将复变量移动最小二乘法应用于弹性力学的无网格方法,提出了复变量无网格方法,推导了复变量无网格方法的公式.与传统的无网格方法相比,复变量无网格方法具有计算量小、精度高的优点.最后给出了数值算例.
关键词:
移动最小二乘法
复变量移动最小二乘法
无网格方法
弹性力学
复变量无网格方法 相似文献
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We analyze a least-squares asymmetric radial basis function
collocation method for solving the modified Helmholtz equations. In
the theoretical part, we proved the convergence of the proposed
method providing that the collocation points are sufficiently dense.
For numerical verification, direct solver and a subspace selection
process for the trial space (the so-called adaptive greedy
algorithm) is employed, respectively, for small and large scale
problems. 相似文献
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Zhuojia Fu & Wen Chen 《advances in applied mathematics and mechanics.》2009,1(3):341-352
The boundary particle method (BPM) is a truly boundary-only
collocation scheme, whose basis function is the high-order
nonsingular general solution or singular fundamental solution, based
on the recursive composite multiple reciprocity method (RC-MRM). The
RC-MRM employs the high-order composite differential operator to
solve a much wider variety of inhomogeneous problems with
boundary-only collocation nodes while significantly reducing
computational cost via a recursive algorithm. In this study, we
simulate the Kirchhoff plate bending problems by the BPM based on
the RC-MRM. Numerical results show that this approach produces
accurate solutions of plates subjected to various loadings with
boundary-only discretization. 相似文献
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在重构核粒子法的基础上,引入复变量,讨论了复变量重构核粒子法.复变量重构核粒子法的优点是在构造形函数时采用一维基函数建立二维问题的修正函数.然后,将复变量重构核粒子法应用于瞬态热传导问题的求解,结合瞬态热传导问题的Galerkin积分弱形式,采用罚函数法引入本质边界条件,建立了瞬态热传导问题的复变量重构核粒子法,推导了相应的计算公式.与传统的重构核粒子法相比,复变量重构核粒子法具有计算量小、精度高的优点.最后通过数值算例证明了该方法的有效性.
关键词:
重构核粒子法
复变量重构核粒子法
修正函数
瞬态热传导问题 相似文献
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Mustafa Gü lsu Yalç ın Ö ztü rk & Ayşe Anapali 《advances in applied mathematics and mechanics.》2013,5(6):872-884
In this article, we have introduced a Taylor collocation method,
which is based on collocation method for solving fractional Riccati
differential equation. The fractional derivatives are described in
the Caputo sense. This method is based on first taking the truncated
Taylor expansions of the solution function in the fractional Riccati
differential equation and then substituting their matrix forms into
the equation. Using collocation points, the systems of nonlinear
algebraic equation are derived. We further solve the system of
nonlinear algebraic equation using Maple 13 and thus obtain the
coefficients of the generalized Taylor expansion. Illustrative
examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the
proposed method. 相似文献
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This paper presents a novel stochastic collocation method based on the equivalent weak form of multivariate function integral to quantify and manage uncertainties in complex mechanical systems. The proposed method, which combines the advantages of the response surface method and the traditional stochastic collocation method, only sets integral points at the guide lines of the response surface. The statistics, in an engineering problem with many uncertain parameters, are then transformed into a linear combination of simple functions’ statistics. Furthermore, the issue of determining a simple method to solve the weight-factor sets is discussed in detail. The weight-factor sets of two commonly used probabilistic distribution types are given in table form. Studies on the computational accuracy and efforts show that a good balance in computer capacity is achieved at present. It should be noted that it’s a non-gradient and non-intrusive algorithm with strong portability. For the sake of validating the procedure, three numerical examples concerning a mathematical function with analytical expression, structural design of a straight wing, and flutter analysis of a composite wing are used to show the effectiveness of the guided stochastic collocation method. 相似文献
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卫星资料辐射定标精度是其定量应用的关键因素。以METOP-A/IASI的高光谱探测资料为传递基准,利用同时星下点观测的交叉定标方法,对 FY-3A/MERSI热红外通道的在轨辐射定标精度进行了客观评估,并给出了亮温系统偏差的订正因子。从观测时间差异、卫星观测天顶角和方位角差异、以及目标均匀性四个方面,分析了交叉定标中所用主要匹配近似因子的不确定性。分析结果表明,目标均匀性是匹配误差的主要来源,偏差不确定性小于2%(当亮温偏差约为1 K时,不确定性<0.02 K),其他因素的影响可以忽略。一年多的样本统计及偏差分析结果显示,MERSI的观测亮温明显高于IASI,年平均亮温偏差约(3.18±0.34) K,月平均亮温偏差呈现季节波动特征,波动幅度约0.8 K。与相近时期敦煌场和青海湖地同步观测评价结果有非常好的一致性。初步原因分析推断,造成MERSI亮温偏高的原因主要有两个,一是星上黑体发射率被高估,二是光谱响应函数向大气窗区漂移,后者可能为主导因素。 相似文献