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1.
曾曙光  张彬 《物理学报》2009,58(4):2476-2481
针对光参量啁啾脉冲放大的逆问题,即如何在给定输出信号光脉冲波形的前提下,通过计算得到输入信号光脉冲波形,提出了相应的计算模型和方法.以分步傅里叶变换和四阶龙格-库塔法为基础,通过数值拟合等方法,建立了输入-输出信号光强之间的定量关系.分别以预期输出信号光脉冲为啁啾高斯脉冲以及具有特定形状的整形脉冲为例,通过逆算得到了相应的输入信号光脉冲波形.研究结果表明,该逆算方法具有原理简单、计算快速准确等优点,可为激光脉冲整形设计提供参考. 关键词: 光参量啁啾脉冲放大 逆问题 啁啾脉冲 脉冲整形  相似文献   

2.
对光纤光栅用作接收端光噪音滤波器进行了详细的理论分析,计算了通信系统中矩形光脉冲信号经“强”、“弱”Bragg光纤光栅滤波器后的输出光脉冲波形,同时也计算了矩形光脉冲信号经匹配光滤波器、现行光通信系统中常用F-P滤波器的输出光脉冲波形,对四种滤波器的输出光脉冲波形进行了分析和比较,并分析了输出信号在抽样判决时的码间干扰情况,从输出波形分析认为,光纤光栅用做接收端噪音滤波器比F-P滤波器具有更大的优越性.  相似文献   

3.
基于小波分析的高斯脉冲成形的递归实现   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
基于小波分析的指数衰减信号高斯脉冲成形滤波器,可以进一步表示为高斯函数及其导数的线性组合.以高斯函数及其导数的递归近似实现算法为基础,研究了基于小波分析的指数衰减信号高斯脉冲成形的递归近似实现算法.仿真指数衰减信号和实际采样指数衰减信号的高斯脉冲成形表明,递归近似高斯脉冲成形与直接卷积高斯脉冲成形符合得非常好,体现了基于小波分析的高斯脉冲成形的特点.研究成果为进一步研究高斯脉冲成形在数字芯片上的实现提供了必要的数字算法基础. 关键词: 高斯脉冲成形 递归实现 小波分析  相似文献   

4.
郑宏军  刘山亮  黎昕  徐静平 《物理学报》2007,56(4):2286-2292
采用分步傅里叶方法数值研究了初始线性啁啾和非线性啁啾双曲正割光脉冲在单模光纤反常色散区的线性传输特性,并与啁啾高斯脉冲的线性传输特性作了比较.给出了双曲正割光脉冲频谱宽度和时间带宽积随初始线性啁啾变化的表达式.结果表明,双曲正割脉冲在线性啁啾|C|>0.1时随传输距离的增加逐渐演化成近高斯型,在0≤|C|≤0.1时最后将演化为近双曲正割脉冲.|C|越小,脉冲时域波形越趋近双曲正割曲线.负啁啾对脉冲时域展宽的影响比正啁啾要大得多.当|C|≥0.5时,初始啁啾对双曲正割光脉冲展宽的影响比对高斯脉冲的影响更大.非线性啁啾双曲正割光脉冲在线性传输过程中会出现时域波形分裂现象,比具有相同啁啾的高斯脉冲时域波形分裂严重. 关键词: 频率啁啾 双曲正割光脉冲 线性传输 时域波形分裂  相似文献   

5.
刘志勇  陈海燕 《物理学报》2017,66(13):134204-134204
利用洛伦兹线型函数、高斯线型函数和Sech线型函数对InP/InGaAsP多量子阱自发辐射谱进行拟合,采用莱文贝格-马夸特算法,得到上述三种函数的解析表达式.研究结果表明:高斯线型光谱拟合函数的中心波长为1548.651nm,谱线半极大全宽度为61.42 nm,功率补偿为0.00212 mW,拟合优度为0.99191,残差平方和为2.26505×10~(-6).高斯线型拟合的拟合优度最大,残差平方和最小,且各数据点的残差值分布在±0.0001之间,分布比较均匀.高斯线型函数具有较高拟合度.  相似文献   

6.
罗佳奇  段焰辉  夏振华 《物理学报》2016,65(12):124702-124702
采用非线性模型替代线性回归模型响应本征正交分解(POD)基函数的系数,并采用自适应抽样方法确定快照集合,实现了基于自适应POD混合模型的跨音速叶片复杂流动分析及流场拟合.首先通过比较基于线性回归模型和非线性回归模型的基函数系数响应精度,验证非线性回归模型的收敛性和精确性;之后通过与静态抽样方法进行对比,研究分析自适应抽样技术的优越性;最后开展基于自适应POD混合模型的全三维跨音速流场分析及流动拟合.结果表明,采用自适应POD混合模型,不仅能够清晰地识别三维跨音速流场中的敏感流动特征,还能精确地拟合设计空间内任意状态的流场及出口气动参数.  相似文献   

7.
研究了不同程度啁啾分量高斯形光脉冲信号对带前置放大器光接收机灵敏度的影响,同时进行了理论分析和数值摸拟。发现适当选取高斯形光脉冲信号归一化相对脉宽因了、啁啾分量、接收机均衡滤波器输出的升余弦频谱波形滚降因子的值可以提高光接收机灵敏度,其结果对实际光接收机的分析和设计有一定指导意义。  相似文献   

8.
雒媛  朱凯然 《波谱学杂志》2020,37(4):515-523
在核四极矩共振(NQR)领域,射频激励脉冲信号的优劣对NQR响应信号有重要影响.针对常规方法中射频激励脉冲参数不可控的问题,本文基于32位闪存微型控制器STM32和直接数字频率合成(DDS)芯片AD9910设计了一种相位可控激励脉冲发生器.采用STM32控制AD9910产生波形参数(脉冲宽度、脉冲间隔、脉冲个数和共振频率等)可控的射频激励脉冲,利用LabVIEW软件平台设计脉冲参数设置界面,并建立计算机与微控制器通信,实现波形参数的精确优化控制.实验结果表明,该方法实现了相位可控的NQR激励脉冲序列,可为后续NQR信号检测提供有效激励源.  相似文献   

9.
机载多脉冲激光雷达目标信号模拟器的研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
马鹏阁  齐林  羊毅  金秋春 《光学学报》2012,32(1):128001-284
研究多脉冲激光雷达目标信号模拟器,用以评估回波数字信号处理算法及其实现平台的性能。结合信号能量与波形关系指出由激光雷达方程建立回波信号波形模型是不充分的。对空中目标回波脉冲展宽进行建模及数值仿真,得到不同倾角、目标距离及目标尺寸下的波形展宽时间数据。根据展宽前后能量保持不变的性质,利用高斯脉冲函数特征参数求解建立回波波形数学模型。基于目标距离误差及目标回波噪声统计特性建立回波仿真模型,提出了依信噪比发生回波观测信号的方法。对比两种模拟器的信噪比误差、最小模拟信噪比、连续工作时间等性能指标,总结了新型模拟器的优势。  相似文献   

10.
新的混沌保密通信方案为混沌脉冲位置调制(CPPM)。脉冲的形状规则,脉冲间隔变化混沌,信息包含在时间间隔里面,对波形的形状低敏感。这样通信中噪声滤波器和同步混沌脉冲发生器的使用使得系统实用性大大提高。本文分析和仿真了其实现的可能性。提出对更为复杂的混沌函数作为载波的可行性。  相似文献   

11.
We have proposed and theoretically demonstrated an alternative photonic scheme to generate ultrawideband (UWB) doublet pulses based on gain saturation effect in one piece of highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF). A flexible format swap between UWB doublet and monocycle pulses can be successfully realized by properly tuning the optical tunable delay line (ODL). Moreover, the key parameters for UWB pulse, including the center frequency (Fc), 10 dB bandwidth (BW10dB), and fractional bandwidth (FBW), are also investigated with Fc being Einstein shift when the doublet pulse transforms into the monocycle pulse. Finally, our proposed scheme exhibits good performance that the obtained UWB pulse can have a FBW of > 100% at the Fc of ~ 7 GHz and UWB-over-fiber technology is also implemented without dispersion management.  相似文献   

12.
Dong J  Zhang X  Xu J  Huang D  Fu S  Shum P 《Optics letters》2007,32(10):1223-1225
We propose a novel scheme to generate ultrawideband (UWB) monocycle pulses based on cross-phase modulation (XPM) of a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). The proposed system consists of a SOA and an optical bandpass filter (OBF). Due to the XPM, a continuous wave (CW) probe signal is phase modulated by another optical Gauss pulse in the SOA. The OBF will convert the phase modulation to intensity modulation. A pair of polarity-reversed UWB monocycle pulses is achieved by locating the probe carrier at the positive and negative linear slopes of the OBF. Both cases conform to the UWB definition of the Federal Communications Commission.  相似文献   

13.
采用双并行马赫曾德尔调制器产生高斯脉冲一阶微分和二阶微分型超宽带脉冲雷达信号和光载无线电传输技术,通过仿真研究了两种超宽带脉冲雷达信号在标准单模光纤中的传输特性.结果表明,高斯脉冲一阶微分型脉冲随着传输距离的增大而不断展宽,而高斯脉冲二阶微分型脉冲则先压缩后展宽.经100km标准单模光纤传输之后,在传输终端采用色散补偿光纤对传输信号进行不同程度的色散补偿,可获得满足美国联邦通信委员会规范要求的不同宽度高斯脉冲一阶微分和二阶微分型脉冲信号.  相似文献   

14.
We proposed and demonstrated all-optical polarity- and shape-switchable ultrawideband (UWB) Gaussian pulses generation schemes using a single polarization interferometer (PI) or a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) cascaded by a PI. When an optical signal with dark return-to-zero (RZ) format propagates directly through a single PI, a pair of polarity-reversed UWB monocycle pulses and a positive UWB doublet pulse is acquired respectively only by adjusting the polarization controllers, without changing the bias of the intensity modulator. If a SOA is connected at the input of the PI to firstly implement the first-order differential function to the input dark RZ pulse utilizing gain saturation effect of the SOA, both polarity- and shape-switchable UWB Gaussian monocycle and doublet pulses are all acquired from the cascaded system. Moreover, if a nonreturn-to-zero control signal is introduced into the SOA, utilizing the cross-gain modulation (XGM) effect of the SOA and the differential characteristic of PI, all-optical shape modulation to UWB signals can be realized, and the polarity of the modulated UWB pulses can also be switched. Also, UWB signal transmission characteristics in fiber link were investigated.  相似文献   

15.
A novel all-optical method for ultra-wideband (UWB) monocycle pulses generation based on cross polarization modulation (CPM) effect in highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber is proposed and demonstrated. Due to the CPM effect between the probe light and the pump pulse, a pair of polarity-reversed Gaussian pulses is produced. After proper differential delay, an UWB monocycle pulse with 84-ps width and the fractional bandwidth of 153% is generated after photodetection.  相似文献   

16.
光载超宽带脉冲雷达信号传输性能研究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
姚现勋  闫娟娟 《光子学报》2012,41(5):522-527
采用双并行马赫曾德尔调制器产生高斯脉冲一阶微分和二阶微分型超宽带脉冲雷达信号和光载无线电传输技术,通过仿真研究了两种超宽带脉冲雷达信号在标准单模光纤中的传输特性.结果表明,高斯脉冲一阶微分型脉冲随着传输距离的增大而不断展宽,而高斯脉冲二阶微分型脉冲则先压缩后展宽.经100km标准单模光纤传输之后,在传输终端采用色散补偿光纤对传输信号进行不同程度的色散补偿,可获得满足美国联邦通信委员会规范要求的不同宽度高斯脉冲一阶微分和二阶微分型脉冲信号.  相似文献   

17.
Dong J  Zhang X  Xu J  Huang D 《Optics letters》2007,32(15):2158-2160
We demonstrate a simple and compact scheme to generate ultrawideband (UWB) monocycle pulses utilizing gain saturation of a dark return-to-zero (RZ) signal in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). When optical pulses with a dark RZ format propagate through the SOA, the output power at the rising edge will be overamplified compared with that at other durations due to the gain unsaturation. As a result, the output pulses are monocyclelike. The UWB frequency spectra at different injected currents, different input pulse widths, and different input wavelengths are analyzed. Our experiments show that the monocycle generation has good tolerance to the SOA bias current and the input signal wavelength.  相似文献   

18.
Wang Q  Zeng F  Blais S  Yao J 《Optics letters》2006,31(21):3083-3085
A novel method for generating ultrawideband (UWB) monocycle pulses based on cross-gain modulation (XGM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Thanks to the XGM in the SOA, a pair of polarity-reversed optical Gaussian pulses is generated at the output of the SOA, to which a Gaussian pulse pump and a continuous-wave probe are applied. The two polarity-reversed optical pulses are then time delayed by two cascaded fiber Bragg gratings to introduce a time delay difference. A UWB monocycle pulse with a full width at half-maximum of 48 ps and a fractional bandwidth of 188% is generated at the output of a high-speed photodetector.  相似文献   

19.
Li J  Fu S  Xu K  Wu J  Lin J  Tang M  Shum P 《Optics letters》2008,33(3):288-290
A compact approach to photonic-assisted ultrawideband (UWB) monocycle pulse generation is proposed and experimentally demonstrated based on the wavelength dependence of the half-wave voltage of a Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM). By employing a single MZM with dual-wavelength injection at around 1310 and 1550 nm, a pair of polarity-reversed monocycle pulses with the full width at half-maximum of about 80 ps and the fractional bandwidth of greater than 160% can be generated. The experiment results agree well with the theoretical prediction. The simple setup and the convenience to control the monocycle pulse polarity are favorable for future applications.  相似文献   

20.
罗博文  董建绩  于源  杨婷  张新亮 《中国物理 B》2013,22(2):23201-023201
We propose and demonstrate a scheme to implement photonic multi-shape ultra-wideband(UWB) signal generation using a semiconductor optical amplifier(SOA) based nonlinear optical loop mirror(NOLM).By employing the cross phase modulation(XPM) effect,cross gain modulation(XGM),or both,multi-shape UWB waveforms are generated including monocycle,doublet,triplet,and quadruplet pulses.Both the shapes and polarities of the generated pulses are flexible to adjust,which may be very useful in UWB pulse shape modulation and pulse polarity modulation.  相似文献   

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