共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
Ground state entanglement and thermal entanglement of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain in the presence of the different Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction and inhomogeneous magnetic field are investigated.By the concept of concurrence,we find that the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field may make entanglement last for a long time and the critical temperature is dependent on Jz and b.The entanglement can be increased by increasing the temperature in some cases.We also find that the x-component parameter Dx has a higher critical temperature and more entanglement for a certain condition than the z-component parameter Dz. 相似文献
2.
Maximizing Thermal Entanglement of XY Model Using Site-Dependent Magnetic Fields in Specific Directions 下载免费PDF全文
We study the thermal entanglement by means of concurrence in a two-qubit isotropic XY model in the presence of site-dependent external magnetic fields in arbitrary directions. We find that at a given temperature and magnetic field strength, the mirror symmetry of the two fields about the x-y plane is a necessary condition for maximum entanglement. However, if there is no constraint on the field strengths, then the necessary condition for maximum entanglement reduces to the configuration that the two fields are vertical, anti-parallel and with the same strength. We also investigate the anisotropic XY model and find that the above conclusion more or less holds. 相似文献
3.
We study the pairwise entanglement and mixture of a three-qubit XX Z spin chain in the ground state in the presence of an external magnetic field B. The effects of the magnetic field, the anisotropy and the temperature on the entanglement and mixture are considered, and entanglement versus the mixture of all the two-spin states is investigated. We find that the maximal entangled mixed state can be obtained in the considered system by controlling the magnetic field. Our results provide another way to generate maximally entangled mixed states. 相似文献
4.
NI Hui-Ying FANG Jian-Xing ZHU Shi-Qun SHA Jin-Qiao JIANG Wei-Xing 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(2):333-337
In this paper we study the entanglement in a two-qubit spin in the XYZ model, and teleport a two-qubit entangled state using this spin chain in the condition of the thermal equilibrium as a quantum channel. We investigate the effects of the interaction of z-component Jz, the inhomogeneous magnetic field b, the anisotropy γ and the temperature T on the entanglement and fidelity. In order to characterize the quality of the teleported state, we research the average fidelity Fα. High average fidelity of the teleportation is obtained when the temperature is very low. Under some condition, we also find that when innomogeneity increases to a certain value, the average fidelity can exhibit a larger revival than that for less values of b. 相似文献
5.
Pairwise thermal entanglement in a three-qubit Heisenberg XX model with a nonuniform magnetic field and Dzyaloshinski-- Moriya interaction 下载免费PDF全文
Pairwise thermal entanglement in a three-qubit Heisenberg XX model is investigated when a nonuniform magnetic field and the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction are included. We find that the nonuniform magnetic field and Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction are the more efficient control parameters for the increase of entanglement and critical temperature. For both the nearest neighbour sites and the next nearest neighbour sites, the magnetic field can induce entanglement to a certain extent and the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction can enhance the entanglement to a stable value. The steady value of the nearest neighbour site entanglement C 12 is larger than the next nearest neighbour site entanglement C 13 . An interesting phenomenon is that the entanglement curve of C 12 appears a peak value when the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction is considered in a nonuniform magnetic field. 相似文献
6.
The thermal entanglement in the spin-S Heisenberg XYZ model is studied in detail by using the entanglement measure of negativity. The effects of spin on the thermal entanglement, the threshold temperature, the critical uniform external magnetic field, the nonuniform external magnetic field and the', entanglement extremum are discussed, respectively. It is shown that with increasing spin, the entanglement will increase, and then decrease slowly. In addition, we find that entanglement will approach a constant Nc with the increase of DM interaction, the constant increases with the increase of spin, and both the threshold temperature Tc and critical uniform external magnetic field Bc will increase with the increasing spin. Thus high-spin system can inhibit the influence of the external environment better. 相似文献
7.
Spin-filter effect is predicted in a weak coupled junction composed of a nonmagnetic metal electrode and a zigzag carbon nanotube. This effect is induced by the magnetic edge states of the nanotube, and can produce spin- polarized current in the absence of an external magnetic field. We find that the spin polarization of the current changes its sign at the half-filling point of the nanotube, thus electric field control of spin transport can be realized. Furthermore, we find the coupling strength of the junction may cause a magnetic transition on the edge of the nanotube. 相似文献
8.
Bipartite entanglement of a two-qubit system with anisotropic couplings under nonuniform magnetic fields 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates bipartite entanglement of a two-qubit system
with anisotropic couplings under an inhomogeneous magnetic field.
This work is mainly to investigate the characteristics of a
Heisenberg XYZ chain and obtains some meaningful results. By the
concept of negativity, it finds that the inhomogeneity of magnetic
field may induce entanglement and the critical magnetic field is
independent of Jz. The inhomogeneous magnetic field can
increase the value of critical magnetic field Bc. It also finds
that the magnetic field not only suppresses the entanglement but
also can induce it to revival for some time. 相似文献
9.
The effects of spin-spin interaction on thermed entanglement of a two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ model with different inhomogeneous magnetic fields are investigated. It is shown that the entanglement is dependent on the spin-spin interaction and the inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The larger the Ji (i-axis spin-spin interaction), the higher critical value the Bi (i-axis uniform magnetic field) has. Moreover, in the weak-field regime, the larger Ji corresponds to more entanglement, while in the strong-field regime, different Ji correspond to the same entanglement. In addition, it is found that with the increase of Ji, the concurrence can approach the maximum value more rapidly for the smaller Bi, and can reach a larger value for the smaller bi (i-axis nonuniform magnetic field). So we can get more entanglement by increasing the spin-spin interaction Ji, or by decreasing the uniform magnetic field Bi and the nonuniform magnetic field hi. 相似文献
10.
YANG Guo-Hui ZHOU Ling 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1635-1638
The thermal entanglement of a three-qubit Heisenberg chain under a nonuniform magnetic field is studied. It is very interesting to note that the next nearest neighbor entanglement (NNNE) could be larger than the nearest neighbor entanglement (NNE). We analyze the ground state entanglement, and give the conditions that NNNE is larger than NNE near zero temperature. Our results also show that the nonuniform field could induce the entanglement and improve the threshold temperature at certain parameter region. 相似文献
11.
This paper investigates the bipartite entanglement of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain under an inhomogeneous magnetic field. By the concept of negativity, we find that the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field may induce entanglement and the critical magnetic field is independent of Jz. We also find that the entanglement is symmetric with respect to a zero magnetic field. The anisotropy parameter Jz may enhance the entanglement. 相似文献
12.
Entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain with different Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya couplings and an inhomogeneous magnetic field 下载免费PDF全文
Ground state entanglement and thermal entanglement of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain in the presence of the different Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction and inhomogeneous magnetic field are investigated.By the concept of concurrence, we find that the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field may make entanglement last for a long time and the critical temperature is dependent on Jz and b. The entanglement can be increased by increasing the temperature in some cases. We also find that the x-component parameter Dx has a higher critical temperature and more entanglement for a certain condition than the z-component parameter Dz. 相似文献
13.
G.-F. Zhang S.-S. Li 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2006,37(1):123-127
The thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with two
spins coupled by exchange interaction under a magnetic field in an
arbitrary direction is investigated. Negativity, the measurement
of entanglement, is calculated. We find that for any temperature
the evolvement of negativity is symmetric with respect to magnetic
field. The behavior of negativity is presented for four different
cases. The results show that for different temperature, different
magnetic field give maximum entanglement. Both the parallel and
antiparallel magnetic field cases are investigated qualitatively
(not quantitatively) in detail, we find that the entanglement may
be enhanced under an antiparallel magnetic field. 相似文献
14.
SHAO Bin ZENG Tian-Hai ZOU Jian 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(2):255-258
Taking the intrinsic decoherence effect into account, we investigate the time evolution of entanglement for two-qubit XYZ Heisenberg model in an external uniform magnetic field. Concurrence, the measurement of entanglement,is calculated. We show how the intrinsic decoherence modifies the time evolution of the entanglement and find that at short-time case, concurrence is oscillating as increasing magnetic field, which implies that entanglement may be enhanced or weakened in some time regions. 相似文献
15.
SHAO Bin ZENG Tian-Hai ZOU Jian 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(8)
Taking the intrinsic decoherence effect into account, we investigate the time evolution of entanglement for two-qubit XYZ Heisenberg model in an external uniform magnetic field. Concurrence, the measurement of entanglement,is calculated. We show how the intrinsic decoherence modifies the time evolution of the entanglement and find that at short-time case, concurrence is oscillating as increasing magnetic field, which implies that entanglement may be enhanced or weakened in some time regions. 相似文献
16.
The thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with two spins coupled by exchange interaction is investigated in terms of the measure of entanglement called ‘negativity’. We strictly show that for any temperature the entanglement is symmetric with respect to zero magnetic field. The behavior of negativity is presented for four different cases. We find that the entanglement may be enhanced under a nonuniform magnetic field. Because there is not any necessary and sufficient condition for quantum separability in systems of dimension 3⊗3, our results are qualitative, not quantitative. 相似文献
17.
在一维倾斜场伊辛模型中, 利用并发度和Q测量函数分别对系统的两体纠缠和整体纠缠进行度量, 通过讨论系统中量子纠缠的动力学特性, 能够体现出系统的可积和不可积行为. 由系统基态的纠缠特性可以发现只要倾角不为零时, 系统的Q测量函数会随着磁场的增大而减少, 而用并发度刻画的系统的相变特性, 随着磁场倾角的增大发生了变化. 考虑系统的动力学行为发现, 在一维倾斜场伊辛模型中, 不可积性会抑制两体纠缠, 却促进系统整体纠缠生成.
关键词:
伊辛模型
不可积性
两体纠缠
整体纠缠 相似文献
18.