共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
为了研究多光子非线性Compton散射对飞秒激光退吸附作用对等离子体通道寿命的影响,应用多光子非线性Compton散射模型和强飞秒激光在空气中产生等离子体通道内带电粒子动力学模型,提出了多光子非线性Compton散射是影响等离子体辐射阻尼和通道寿命的一个重要机制,给出了等离子体通道中带电粒子的修正动力学方程,并进行了数值计算和实验研究。结果表明:散射削弱了自由电子对氧分子的吸附和正负离子的复合,有效地补偿了等离子体的辐射阻尼效应,后续激光脉宽和间隔以及Compton散射是影响等离子体辐射阻尼和通道寿命的关键因素,理论计算与实验结果较好的吻合。 相似文献
5.
把二级玻恩近似(SBA)的方法推广至圆极化激光场,计算了发生多光子交换时的激光辅助电子被氦原子散射的微分散射截面。对计算结果进行了分析,并与线性极化激光辅助散射结果进行了比较。 相似文献
6.
7.
为了研究多光子非线性Compton散射对飞秒激光退吸附作用对等离子体通道寿命的影响,应用多光子非线性Compton散射模型和强飞秒激光在空气中产生等离子体通道内带电粒子动力学模型,提出了多光子非线性Compton散射是影响等离子体辐射阻尼和通道寿命的一个重要机制,给出了等离子体通道中带电粒子的修正动力学方程,并进行了数值计算和实验研究.结果表明:散射削弱了自由电子对氧分子的吸附和正负离子的复合,有效地补偿了等离子体的辐射阻尼效应,后续激光脉宽和间隔以及Compton散射是影响等离子体辐射阻尼和通道寿命的关键因素,理论计算与实验结果较好的吻合. 相似文献
8.
应用电子和多光子集团非弹性碰撞模型和冷等离子体模型,研究了飞秒强激光与线性等离子体发生多光子非线性Compton散射时,散射激光与入射激光形成的飞秒耦合激光场对线性等离子体层中光场和电子密度分布的影响。研究发现,在耦合激光的有质动力作用下,电子密度分布和离子密度分布比Compton散射前的偏离更加严重,电子密度的变化比离子密度的变化更快,产生的静电场更强。即使耦合激光场非常弱,电子的运动仍表现出相对论效应,仍有静电场存在。 相似文献
9.
10.
为探索舰船尾流后向光学检测方法,研究了尾流气泡对水中激光脉冲后向散射特性的影响。首先基于Fournier Forand 体积散射函数,利用蒙特卡罗(Monte-Carlo)方法理论分析了近距离尾流气泡对激光脉冲后向散射特性的影响。然后,采用蓝绿激光脉冲作为光源,实验研究了模拟尾流气泡对激光脉冲后向散射信号的影响。研究表明,尾流气泡的存在会使得激光脉冲后向散射信号前沿位置在时域左移,后沿位置在时域右移,信号时域宽度增加,能量增强,峰值增大且位置在时域左移。最后根据研究结果提出了一种基于激光脉冲后向散射信号特征变化的舰船尾流气泡后向检测方法。 相似文献
11.
A. I. Sokolovskaya 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》1998,19(3):244-305
Some results associated with the fundamental investigations of stimulated scattering of light in various media are reported. A number of problems of adaptive optics based on stimulated scattering is studied. Concrete results of experimental investigations of physically important characteristics of conventional (spontaneous) and stimulated Raman scattering are presented and discussed. Among them are the scattering indicatrix and the relations between the phases of laser radiation incident on a substance and stimulated scattering. These results were first obtained in the G. S. Landsberg Optical Department of the P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Data on excitation sources and the radiation detection technique are systematized. The main characteristics of spontaneous Raman scattering and forward and backward stimulated Raman scattering (energy parameters, pulse duration, pulse shape, divergence, brightness, spectral width, far- and near-field intensity distributions) are presented. The results on dynamic holography, phase conjugation of light in stimulated scattering, and reconstruction and recording of information (images) with the help of amplifying dynamic holograms are presented. The physical mechanisms responsible for the interference field recording and the phase conjugation of pump radiation in stimulated light scattering are discussed. The data on phase conjugation for stimulated scattering excited by picosecond optical pulses and the results associated with the effect of excitation geometry on the optical phase conjugation in the case of stimulated scattering excited by nanosecond pulses are presented. 相似文献
12.
Electron scattering from argon in a laser field is investigated empolying the second-order perturbation theory. The absolute differential cross sections of e-Ar scattering with multiphoton exchange in special scattering geometries G1 (for small-angle scattering) and G2 are calculated. Our results are found to be better than other theoretical results as compared with the experimental data. 相似文献
13.
Summary The scattering of electromagnetic waves in chiral (optically active) media from chiral spheres is studied. Mie-scattering
techniques are used to find the exact solution for plane-electromagnetic-wave scattering from a chiral sphere of arbitrary
size in an infinitely extended chiral medium of arbitrarily different permeability, permittivity, and chirality, and the scattering
and extinction efficiencies for chiral spheres in chiral media are derived. Special cases of achiral exterior medium-chiral
sphere and achiral exterior medium-achiral scatterer are considered and in the latter case well-known results of Mie scattering
are recovered. Simplified results for small spheres are also found for the limit of Rayleigh scattering. 相似文献
14.
The two-beam approximation of dynamic electron diffraction in crystals is deduced from successive scattering by two-dimensional gratings. The scattering-amplitude caused by the single grating (phase-grating) is determined by the atomic scattering factors of the single atoms. The use of real atomic scattering factors leads here to the same solutions as the twobeam theory, using the Schroedinger-equation. Anomalous absorptions effects are described in the usual theory by introducing a complex lattice potential into the Schroedinger-equation, taking into account inelastic scattering. A more exact calculation of only elastic scattering by a single atom results in complex atomic scattering factors. Using the complex atomic scattering factors one can describe the anomalous absorption, if recursion-formulae for successive scattering are applied. On the other hand, the transformation to differential equations leads to results, which are not in agreement with experiments. The influence of inelastic scattering for the anomalous absorption can be neglected compared with the complex atomic scattering factors. 相似文献
15.
Angle-resolved light scattering spectroscopy of biological cells is investigated in the visible wavelength range. A unified Mie and fractal model is shown to provide an accurate global agreement with light scattering spectra from 1.1 degrees to 165 degrees scattering angles. It is found that light scattering in forward directions (<8 degrees ) is dominated by Mie scattering by the bare cell and nucleus, whereas light scattering at large angles (>20 degrees ) is determined by fractal scattering by subcellular structures. The findings are consistent with the results of experimental investigation of the contributions of different cellular components to light scattering by cells. 相似文献
16.
Microwave Doppler spectra of sea return at small incidence angles: specular point scattering contribution 下载免费PDF全文
It is well known that the sea return echo contains contributions from at least two scattering mechanisms. In addition to the resonant Bragg scattering, the specular point scattering plays an important role as the incidence angle becomes smaller (≤20o). Here, in combination with the Kirchhoff integral equation of scattering field and the stationary phase approximation, analytical expressions for Doppler shift and spectral bandwidth of specular point scattering, which are insensitive to the polarization state, are derived theoretically. For comparison, the simulated results related to the two-scale method (TSM) and the method of moment (MOM) are also presented. It is found that the Doppler shift and the spectral bandwidth given by TSM are insufficient at small incidence angles. However, a comparison between the analytical results and the numerical simulations by MOM in the backscatter configuration shows that our proposed formulas are valid for the specular point scattering case. In this work, the dependences of the predicted results on incidence angle, radar frequency, and wind speed are also discussed. The obtained conclusions seem promising for a better understanding of the Doppler spectra of the specular point scattering fields from time-varying sea surfaces. 相似文献
17.
将原子核散射理论中的光学势方法应用于正、负电子被原子散射的计算,提出了不含任意参数的光学势以及由此确定散射矩阵元的方法,计算了低能(≤50eV)正、负电子被Na散射的总截面并与实验结果进行了比较。 相似文献
18.
19.
《Waves in Random and Complex Media》2013,23(2):220-230
The electromagnetic (EM) scattering by conducting objects covered with arbitrarily magnetised plasma is computed using the hybrid vector finite element-boundary integral-fast multipole method (FE-BI-FMM). The relative permittivity tensor of arbitrarily magnetised plasma is described. The FE-BI-FMM formulation for scattering by three-dimensional (3D) conducting objects covered with arbitrarily magnetised plasma is derived in detail. The validity of FE-BI-FMM is verified by comparing numerical results with analytical values. The radar cross-sections (RCS) of conducting objects covered with magnetised plasmas are simulated and the effects of plasma parameters on RCS are analysed. Numerical results indicate that magnetised plasma cover layer is effective on reducing the back scattering if appropriate parameters of plasma are chosen. 相似文献
20.
提出了斜入射分层线性各向异性等离子体电磁散射的时域有限差分(FDTD)方法,通过将二维麦克斯韦方程等价地转换为一维麦克斯韦方程,避免了用二维时域有限差分方法分析该散射问题,极大地提高了计算效率.分析推导了TEz和TMz波斜入射线性分层各向异性等离子体电磁散射的FDTD方法,然后通过该方法计算不同入射角的各向异性等离子板的电磁波反射系数,并与其解析解进行比较,结果表明该方法的准确性和有效性.最后,将该算法应用于计算涂覆分层各向异性等离子体金属板在不同入射角下的反射系数,分析了不同入射角对反射系数的影响. 相似文献