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1.
光泽精化学发光体系的研究与应用   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
李光浩 《光谱实验室》2002,19(6):736-740
对光泽精化学发光体系的动力学性质、荧光光谱、化学发光光谱及化学发光机理进行研究和探讨。详细研究了光泽精 - H2 O2 - Co( )流动注射化学发光体系的最佳分析条件。结果表明 ,当光泽精 (L c)为 2 .5×10 - 5mol/L、H2 O2 为 0 .5 mol/L、Na OH为 0 .4 mol/L、CTMAB为 2 .0× 10 - 5mol/L时 ,测定 Co( )的校准曲线线性范围为 0 .0 5— 2 0 0μg/m L ,检出限为 0 .0 1μg/m L。对 10μg/m L Co( )连续测定 7次 ,相对标准偏差为 1.7%。  相似文献   

2.
测定抗坏血酸的流动注射化学发光新体系   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
基于在酸性介质中甲醛存在下 ,抗坏血酸与高锰酸钾直接化学发光反应 ,建立了测定抗坏血酸的流动注射化学发光的方法 ,该法测定抗坏血酸的线性范围为 3.0× 10 -8— 2 .0× 10 -5mol/ L,检出限为 1.0×10 -8mol/ L ,相对标准偏差为 2 .5 % (1.0× 10 -5mol/ L抗坏血酸 ,n=11)。该法应用于测定维生素 C针剂及片剂中抗坏血酸的测定 ,结果令人满意。  相似文献   

3.
化学发光法测定水中1-溴-3-氯-5,5-二甲基海因   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
基于在碱性条件下 (p H 12 .0— 12 .5 ) 1-溴 - 3-氯 - 5 ,5 -二甲基海因与鲁米诺 -过氧化氢体系反应产生化学发光的性质 ,建立了一种测定其含量的新方法。 1-溴 - 3-氯 - 5 ,5 -二甲基海因的浓度在 4 .0× 10 -8— 1.0×10 -6mol/ L范围内与化学发光强度呈良好的线性关系。本方法的线性范围宽 ,灵敏度高 ,检出限为 2 .0×10 -8mol/ L。操作简单、方便。应用于游泳池水中 1-溴 - 3-氯 - 5 ,5 -二甲基海因的测定 ,结果令人满  相似文献   

4.
Meso-5,10,15,20-四(4-甲氧基苯基)卟啉荧光熄灭法测定铅   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
基于铅对荧光试剂 Meso- 5 ,10 ,15 ,2 0 -四 (4 -甲氧基苯基 )卟啉 (TMOPP)的荧光熄灭 ,建立了测定微量铅的荧光分析方法。在 p H9.5的 Tris- HCl缓冲体系中 ,最大激发波长和发射波长分别为 4 2 4 nm和6 5 7nm,测定铅浓度的线性范围为 5 .5 0× 10 -7— 7.5 0× 10 -5mol/ L,检出限为 8.5 0× 10 -8mol/ L。用于环境水样中铅含量的分析 ,结果满意。  相似文献   

5.
本文采用 Hypersil- ODS2 (4 .6mm× 2 5 0 mm,5μm)色谱柱 ,乙腈 -水 (70∶ 30 )流动相 ,2 4 2 nm测定波长 ,建立了测定 2 -苯基 4 -对甲苯基 - 1,5 -苯并硫氮杂 艹卓 -α- (丁二酰亚胺基 ) -β-内酰胺高效液相色谱法。该法线性范围为 0— 0 .1mg/ m L,回归方程 A=2 .11× 10 8C- 3.10× 10 5,相关系数 r=0 .9995 ,相对标准偏差为0 .2 4 % (C=0 .0 6mg/ m L,n=5 ) ,检出限为 0 .0 5 μg/ m L。平均回收率在 97.1%— 10 2 .4 %之间。该法重现性好、灵敏度高、简单、快速、准确  相似文献   

6.
张帆  庄惠生 《发光学报》1996,17(3):245-250
乙醛在黄嘌呤氧化酶催化作用下,被空气氧化生成乙酸和过氧化氢,酶反应生成的过氧化氢氧化新吖啶酯试剂[10-甲基-9-(对甲酰苯基)吖啶羧酸酯氟磺酸盐]产生化学发光,化学发光强度与己醛浓度在一定范围内成线性关系.由此建立了一种化学发光分析新体系,用于测定乙醇含量.线性范围2.0×10-7~1.2×10-3mol/L,测定5.0×10-7mol/L乙醛,相对标准偏差为6.8%,检测限为1.2×10-7mol/L,测定环境水样中乙醇含量,取得满意结果,回收率为95~106%.  相似文献   

7.
流动注射化学发光法测定邻苯二酚   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
基于在甲醛存在下 ,邻苯二酚与高锰酸钾在酸性介质中发生化学发光反应 ,建立了测定邻苯二酚的流动注射化学发光分析法 ,该法测定邻苯二酚的线性范围为 3.0× 10 -8— 1.0× 10 -5mol/L,检出限为 1.0× 10 -8mol/L,相对标准偏差为 3.5 % (1.0× 10 -6mol/L邻苯二酚 ,n=11)。该法应用于测定自来水中加入的邻苯二酚 ,结果令人满意  相似文献   

8.
流动注射化学发光增强法测定焦性没食子酸   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
谢成根  崔华 《光谱实验室》2002,19(3):303-306
在较低 p H值的 Na OH介质中 ,焦性没食子酸对 Luminol- K3 Fe(CN) 6化学发光体系有很强的增敏作用 ,据此建立了焦性没食子酸的测定方法——流动注射化学发光增强法。该法的化学发光增强值 (ΔI)与焦性没食子酸浓度 (在 3.0× 10 -9— 1.0× 10 -6mol/ L范围内 )呈良好的线性关系 ,检出限为 1.0× 10 -9mol/ L(n=11) ,对 5× 10 -8mol/ L焦性没食子酸测定的相对标准偏差为 2 .8%。用于没食子酸热解产物中的焦性没食子酸测定 ,结果令人满意  相似文献   

9.
测定了胰腺肿瘤细胞膜上的潘生丁在乙腈 -水溶液中的荧光光谱和强度 ,并推算出胰腺肿瘤细胞膜上核苷载体的数量。潘生丁的浓度与其荧光强度在 1.0× 10 -12 — 5 .0× 10 -5mol/ L范围内呈线性关系 ,检出限为 2 .8× 10 -13 mol/ L(1.4× 10 -4ng/ m L) ,相对标准偏差为 2 .7%。  相似文献   

10.
应用高效液相色谱外标定量法对 2 -对甲氧基苯基 - 4 -苯基 - 1,5 -苯并硫氮杂 艹卓 -α- (丁二酰亚胺基 ) -β-内酰胺进行了测定。采用 Hypersil- ODS2 ( 4 .6mm× 2 5 0 mm,5 μm)柱 ,乙腈与水按 70∶ 30 ( V/ V)组成流动相 ,测定波长为 2 4 2 nm,该方法线性范围为 0— 0 .1mg/ m L ,回归方程 A=1.91× 10 8C- 3.82× 10 5,相关系数 r=0 .9994 ,相对标准偏差为 0 .72 %,检出限为 0 .0 5μg/ m L,平均回收率在 98.4 %— 10 1.8%之间。该法重现性好、灵敏度高、简单、快速。  相似文献   

11.
Two-dimensional scanning of a 0.6328 mum guided-light beam has been realized using noncolinear acousto-optic (AO) coplanar Bragg diffraction together with colinear AO guided-mode to substrate radiation-mode conversion in a Z-cut Xpropagation LiNbO3 proton-exchanged (PE) waveguide. The two surface acoustic (SAW) waves utilized are at the center frequencies of 500 and 200 MHz, propagating in the Y and X axes, respectively. Two-dimensional scanning of approximately 720 resolvable light beam spots, namely, 18 40 (horizontal vertical) scanning, has been demonstrated using a light beam of 1.0 mm aperture. The total number of resolvable beam spots can be greatly increased from 720 by simply utilizing SAW transducers of larger bandwidth and a light beam of greater aperture. It should also be possible to significantly increase the diffraction efficiency from 3 % by optimizing the parameters of the PE waveguide and the SAWs.  相似文献   

12.
A simple technique of pulse compression, based on the linear chirp compensation of self-phase modulation (SPM) spectra in dispersion shifted fibers, is demonstrated. The optimization procedure is carried out, for a short span of a single-mode fiber, using a parabolic law, which describes the behavior of the squared output pulse width versus the pump peak power in the case of Gaussian pulses. The experimental results give a minimum pulse duration of 233 fs, which is in good agreement with the model. Shorter and coherent pulses, down to 90 fs, have been obtained by inserting an interference filter at the optical output.  相似文献   

13.
The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Results of a study of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of cadmium tungstate crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations are presented. Spectral characteristics of the nondnnnoped crystals are briefly described. Absorption and photo and X-ray luminescence spectra of the crystals taken before and after exposure to γ-radiation (5.5·104 Gy) are compared. It is found that the spectral characteristics of the crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations do not change markedly after the exposure. The relation between the type of impurity-induced defects, individual characteristics of the impurity cations, and the character of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of impure crystals is analyzed (preliminarily). Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 55–60, January–February, 1997.  相似文献   

16.
A review of schemes for multiple access in fiber optic networks shows that a hybrid of wavelength and code division multiple access (WCDMA) combines the best features of both. In particular, the hybrid scheme retains the large information carrying capacity of wavelength division multiple access (WDMA) and flexibility of code division multiple access (CDMA). In this paper WDMA, optical CDMA (OCDMA), and WCDMA networks are discussed. In OCDMA networks, concept of incoherent and coherent coding including inverse decoding and matched filter is introduced. The delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks, under the simple suboptimum access protocols based on cyclic search, is computed. It has been shown quantitatively that tuning delay significantly affects the delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks. Futhermore, delay performance of WCDMA networks is always better than the WDMA networks for the same tuning delay, load, and number of users.  相似文献   

17.
A transient suppression method for piezoelectric ceramic transducer is presented. By adding some special pedestal pulses to the original transmitted signal, the transient effects in the output of the transducer can be just precisely transmission by use of a narrowband transducer. canceled, thereby achieving the broadband The experimental results show that the transient responses of the sinusoid pulses and coded signals are suppressed successfully and the acoustic waveforms radiated into the surrounding water are improved significantly.  相似文献   

18.
We experimentally demonstrate amplitude squeezed soliton utilizing intensity-dependent self-phase modulation in an asymmetric Sagnac interferometer.The system.whose components are connected via ferrule connector/physical connection(FC/PC)fiber connectors,constitutes all-fiber configuration to generate squeezed soliton.Soliton amplitude reduction measured by homodyne detection is near 4.0 dB below the shot-noise level.Optimal squeezing fields in both simple and compact all-fiber configuration are obtained.  相似文献   

19.
The(2 1)-dimensional nonlinear Schr(o)dinger(NLS)equation with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities is investigated,which describes propagation of light in(2 1)-dimensional nonlinear optical media with inhomogeneous nonlinearities.New types of optical modes and nonlinear effects in optical media are presented numerically.The results reveal that the regular split of beam can be obtained in (2 1)-dimensional nonlinear optical media with inhomogeneous nonlinearities,by adjusting the guiding parameter.Furthermore,the stability of beam regular split is discussed numerically,and the results reveal that the beam regular split is stable to the finite initial perturbations.  相似文献   

20.
In the real-world application of face recognition system, owing to the difficulties of collecting samples or storage space of systems, only one sample image per person is stored in the system, which is so-called one sample per person problem. Moreover, pose and illumination have impact on recognition performance. We propose a novel pose and illumination robust algorithm for face recognition with a single training image per person to solve the above limitations. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is an efficient and practical approach for face recognition.  相似文献   

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