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用清除有机自由基DPPH法评价竹叶提取物抗氧化能力 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
通过对1,1-二苯基苦基苯肼(DPPH)溶液吸收光谱、DPPH溶液反应体系的研究,得出以下结论,分光光度法测定DPPH溶液反应体系的测定波长为518.4nm,反应体系为4.00mL257.7mg·L-1的DP-PH溶液中加1mL不同浓度的抗氧化剂,反应体系加入抗氧化剂后反应时间为40min;用上述方法研究评价合成抗氧化剂叔丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)和2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚(BHT)对DPPH自由基清除率和浓度的关系,以IC50值(清除率为50%时,抗氧化剂的浓度值)作为评价指标,测得合成抗氧化剂和效果最好竹叶提取物样品IC50值分别为,TBHQ(21.14mg·L-1),BHT(42.09mg·L-1),M40(108.40mg·L-1),M40等竹叶提取物可以作为天然抗氧化剂进行开发。 相似文献
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用清除羟自由基法评价竹叶提取物抗氧化能力 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
进行了Fe2+与邻二氮菲生成红色配合物的吸收光谱,抗氧化剂TBHQ及竹叶提取物样品对清除羟自由基能力的研究。分光光度法测定抗氧化剂清除羟自由基能力的测定波长为509.1 nm。以IC50值(清除率为50%时,抗氧化剂的浓度值)作为评价抗氧化剂清除羟自由基能力的指标,测得合成抗氧化剂和效果最好竹叶提取物样品IC50值分别为0.040(TBHQ),0.378(M20),0.323(M40),0.334(M60),M20,M40,M60等竹叶提取物可以作为天然抗氧化剂进行开发。 相似文献
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催化荧光法测定痕量草酸 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在硫酸介质中 ,草酸能催化重铬酸钾氧化罗丹明B褪色 ,使体系荧光猝灭 ,建立了催化荧光法测定草酸的新方法。催化反应在 50℃水浴中进行 1 0min ,为假零级反应。测定草酸的线性范围为 0 4~ 1 2 0mg·L- 1 ,其回归方程为ΔF =8 42c(mg·L- 1 ) 3 81 ,r=0 9983 ,检出限为 0 1 6mg·L- 1 。试验了 30种共存物质的干扰情况。此法用于生物样品中草酸含量的测定 ,结果满意。 相似文献
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基于HAc-NaAc(pH 3.0)缓冲介质中,邻菲罗啉对Fe(Ⅲ)催化过氧化氢氧化间乙酰基偶氮氯膦褪色反应的活化作用,建立了催化光度法测定痕量铁的新反应体系.当有邻菲罗啉存在时Fe(Ⅲ)才对褪色反应起显著催化作用,对于10mL溶液测定铁的线性范围0.0008-1.0μg,回归方程△A=0.427C-0.00092,r=0.9997,检出限为2.4×10-11g·mL-1,反应表观活化能127.9kJ·mol-1.应用于蒙药样品中痕量铁的测定,取得了满意的结果. 相似文献
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采用邻二氮菲-Fe2+氧化法,邻苯三酚自氧化法以及卵黄脂蛋白不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)过氧化体系,对甘青铁线莲花乙醚提取物、甲醇提取物、乙醇提取物和槲皮素的抗氧化活性进行测定和比较。结果表明,甘青铁线莲花不同溶剂提取物对不同的自由基清除作用差异较大。与槲皮素相比较,各提取物对超氧阴离子自由基(·O2-)清除的强弱为:槲皮素>乙醚提取物>乙醇提取物>甲醇提取物。对于羟基自由基(·OH)的清除能力乙醚提取物优于其他2种提取物,但低于槲皮素,对抑制卵黄脂蛋白脂质过氧化(LPO)作用的大小依次为乙醇提取物>槲皮素>乙醚提取物>甲醇提取物。因此,不同溶剂的提取物均具有一定的抗氧化性,其中乙醚提取物对几种自由基的清除作用相对较好,三种提取物对脂质过氧化物作用抑制最强,可以作为潜在的天然抗氧化剂开发利用。 相似文献
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采用微波辅助法提取了壶瓶枣多糖,并对壶瓶枣粗多糖(CP)、脱蛋白多糖(DP)对·OH、O-2·和DPPH·3种自由基的清除作用进行了研究.结果表明:壶瓶枣CP和DP对3种自由基都有明显的清除作用,清除率与多糖浓度存在明显的量效关系.壶瓶枣CP和DP对·OH、O-2·和DPPH·的半清除率(IC50)值分别为0.2312、0.9326、0.1830mg/mL和0.5049、0.2016、0.0694mg/mL.CP清除能力为DPPH·>· OH>O-2·,DP清除能力为DPPH· >O-2·>·OH. 相似文献
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Philippe Biane 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1997,184(2):457-474
We prove the analog of Nelson's optimal hypercontractivity inequality, for the free second quantization (in the sense of
Voiculescu) of a contraction between two real Hilbert spaces. The proof extends also to the case of the q-quantization functors of Bozejko, Kümmerer and Speicher, for , interpolating between the bosonic and the fermionic functors which correspond to and respectively.
Received: 23 July 1996 / Accepted: 29 August 1996 相似文献
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Hidetoshi Awata Satoru Odake Jun'ichi Shiraishi 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1994,162(1):61-83
We construct a realization of the quantum affine algebra of an arbitrary level k in terms of free boson fields. In the q1 limit this realization becomes the Wakimoto realization of. The screening currents and the vertex operators (primary fields) are also constructed; the former commutes with modulo total difference, and the latter creates the highest weight state from the vacuum state of the boson Fock space.fellow of Soryushi ShogakukaiAddress after June 1: Department of Physics, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Shinshu University, Matsumoto 390, Japan 相似文献
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Michael Anshelevich 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》2007,276(3):863-899
Free Meixner states are a class of functionals on non-commutative polynomials introduced in [Ans06]. They are characterized
by a resolvent-type form for the generating function of their orthogonal polynomials, by a recursion relation for those polynomials,
or by a second-order non-commutative differential equation satisfied by their free cumulant functional. In this paper, we
construct an operator model for free Meixner states. By combinatorial methods, we also derive an operator model for their
free cumulant functionals. This, in turn, allows us to construct a number of examples. Some of these examples are shown to
be trivial, in the sense of being free products of functionals which depend on only a single variable, or rotations of such
free products. On the other hand, the multinomial distribution is a free Meixner state and is not a product. Neither is a
large class of tracial free Meixner states which are analogous to the simple quadratic exponential families in statistics.
This work was supported in part by NSF grant DMS-0613195. 相似文献
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W. Becker M. O. Scully M. S. Zubairy Y. Ben-Aryeh A. Rosenberg J. Felsteiner J. Politeh M. P. De Pascale G. Giordano G. Matone P. Picozza R. Caloi L. Casano M. Mattioli E. Poldi D. Prosperi C. Schaerf G. Dahlbacka R. Dukart R. Fortner D. Dietrich R. Stewart F. De Martini M. Foresti J. Slater D. Quimby L. Nelson R. Center T. Churchill J. Adamski R. H. Pantell T. I. Smith 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》1982,28(2-3):150-154
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《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2000,15(1-4):392-394
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Free beam oscillations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1