共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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建立一类含非线性粘滑摩擦力的两质量非线性相对转动系统的动力学方程. 研究此非线性相对转动系统在外激励作用下的混沌运动及多时滞反馈控制. 当系统在外激励作用下处于混沌状态时, 考虑引入多时滞反馈对系统的混沌运动进行控制. 应用Melnikov理论给出系统在Smale意义下的混沌临界条件, 研究了多时滞反馈对系统运动及混沌临界值的影响规律. 并结合系统相图、Poincare截面图和功率谱分析多时滞反馈参数对系统混沌运动的控制作用.
关键词:
多时滞
相对转动
控制
数值仿真 相似文献
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研究了谐和激励下含有界随机参数Duffing系统(简称随机Duffing系统)中的随机混沌及其延迟反馈控制问题.借助Gegenbauer多项式逼近理论,将随机Duffing系统转化为与其等效的确定性非线性系统.这样,随机Duffing系统在谐和激励下的混沌响应及其控制问题就可借等效的确定性非线性系统来研究.分析阐明了随机混沌的主要特点,并采用Wolf算法计算等效确定性非线性系统的最大Lyapunov指数,以判别随机Duffing系统的动力学行为.数值计算表明,恰当选取不同的反馈强度和延迟时间,可分别达到抑制或诱发系统混沌的目的,说明延迟反馈技术对随机混沌控制也是十分有效的.
关键词:
随机Duffing系统
延迟反馈控制
随机混沌
Gegenbauer多项式 相似文献
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《声学学报:英文版》2015,(5)
有源无源混合隔振是控制船舶低频线谱噪声的重要技术,但工程应用的实例还非常少见。在磁悬浮-气囊混合隔振理论和原理样机研究的基础上,针对船用机械低频线谱的隔振需求,进一步突破了体积小、输出力大、功耗低、频响平直、波形失真度低等磁悬浮作动器工程化设计技术;解决了混合隔振器的稳定性和冲击、摇摆适应性等技术难题;研究了工程实用的控制算法,采用非线性逆模型补偿使控制系统线性化,并提出了窄带Fx-Newton时域算法,可在机械设备运行时的多线谱、多通道耦合、线谱振幅非稳态等情况下实现快速稳定控制;研制了船用200 kW柴发机组混合隔振装置,实验结果表明该技术具有优良的宽频隔振效果和低频线谱控制能力,性能可满足工程实用要求。 相似文献
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有源无源混合隔振是控制船舶低频线谱噪声的重要技术,但工程应用的实例还非常少见。在磁悬浮-气囊混合隔振理论和原理样机研究的基础上,针对船用机械低频线谱的隔振需求,进一步突破了体积小、输出力大、功耗低、频响平直、波形失真度低等磁悬浮作动器工程化设计技术;解决了混合隔振器的稳定性和冲击、摇摆适应性等技术难题;研究了工程实用的控制算法,采用非线性逆模型补偿使控制系统线性化,并提出了窄带Fx-Newton时域算法,可在机械设备运行时的多线谱、多通道耦合、线谱振幅非稳态等情况下实现快速稳定控制;研制了船用200 kW柴发机组混合隔振装置,实验结果表明该技术具有优良的宽频隔振效果和低频线谱控制能力,性能可满足工程实用要求。 相似文献
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非线性环型腔反馈激光系统的动力学特性及其混沌控制 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:4
以环型腔反馈激光系统为主,综述了非线性激光系统的混沌动力学特性;分析了延迟反馈方法控制混沌的原理和稳定性条件,实现了对多介质非线性激光系统中的混沌控制。同时概述了近年来非线性激光系统中混沌控制的最新进展,诸如空间小微扰法、偶然正比反馈技术等,讨论了混沌控制在提高激光器功率和性能、利用混沌进行秘密通讯和信息处理等方面的应用前景。 相似文献
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针对一类具有非线性刚度、非线性阻尼的非线性相对转动系统, 应用耗散系统的拉格朗日原理建立在组合谐波激励作用下非线性相对转动系统的动力学方程. 构造李雅普诺夫函数, 分析相对转动系统的稳定性, 研究自治系统的分岔特性. 应用多尺度法求解相对转动系统的非自治系统在组合激励作用下的分岔响应方程. 最后采用数值仿真方法, 通过分岔图、时域波形、相平面图、Poincaré截面图等研究外扰激励、系统阻尼、 非线性刚度对相对转动系统经历倍周期分岔进入混沌运动的影响.
关键词:
相对转动
组合激励
分岔
混沌 相似文献
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This paper presents a systematic study on the stability of a two-dimensional vibration isolation floating raft system with a time-delayed feedback control. Based on the generalized Sturm criterion, the critical control gain for the delay-independent stability region and critical time delays for the stability switches are derived. The critical conditions can provide a theoretical guidance of chaotification design for line spectra reduction. Numerical simulations verify the correctness of the approach. Bifurcation analyses reveal that chaotification is more likely to occur in unstable region defined by these critical conditions, and the stiffness of the floating raft and mass ratio are the sensitive parameters to reduce critical control gain. 相似文献
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To improve the isolation performance of the traditional floating raft system, dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) is introduced into floating raft in this research. The mathematical models of floating raft system consisting of beams are implemented by assembling the mobility matrices of the subsystems. Then the power flow transmission characteristics of the coupled system with/without the DVAs are investigated to evaluate the vibration reduction performance of DVAs. Numerical simulations are performed to explore the influence of several parameters, such as the setting positions, damping and mass of the passive DVAs, on the vibration reduction effects of DVAs. Moreover the vibration reduction performance of the semi-active absorber adjusting its stiffness adaptively is analyzed for the case of time-varying frequency excitation. In addition, the vibration reduction effects of semi-active DVAs under multi-frequency excitation are investigated. The results show that DVAs can significantly improve the isolation performance of floating raft system. 相似文献
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Vibration suppression and chaotification are the key issues in the study of the concealment capability of underwater vehicles. Time delay control is superior in chaotification, but the involved dynamics are sensitive and complex. This paper presents an analysis to obtain an analytical solution of the nonlinear delay differential equations and determine the effect of delay control on the vibration amplitude. Besides, by checking the stability of the analytical solution, dependence of chaotification upon the time delay control parameters is examined. Based on the theoretical derivation, the effects of different configurations of system parameters and delay control parameters on vibration amplitude are demonstrated in numerical simulation. What?s more, the outcome of our results shows the significant role the time delay control plays in vibration suppression and chaotification. According to the analytical solution and stability analysis, not only can the appropriate delay be found to reduce the vibration amplitude, but also the suitable delay control setting can be selected for chaotification. 相似文献
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系统研究了基础弹性对单层隔振系统、双层隔振系统及浮筏隔振系统隔振性能的影响。分析了不同隔振系统与不同弹性基础间的振动耦合特性,讨论了不同隔振系统的振级落差和力传递率特性,给出了振级落差和力传递率的简化计算方法。针对不同隔振系统的有源隔振问题,比较了不同作动器安装方式所需的控制力。研究表明,对于所有隔振系统,增加基础的刚度和阻尼有利于提高振级落差和力传递率;对于浮筏隔振系统,增加筏架的刚度和阻尼有利于提高隔振性能和减少有源隔振所需的控制力。 相似文献
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SUN Hongling 《声学学报:英文版》2018,(1)
Influence of the elasticity of the base on vibration isolation performances of single layer, double layer and floating raft vibration isolation systems is investigated systematically.Characteristics of vibration coupling between different vibration isolation systems and different elastic bases are analyzed. Moreover the characteristics of vibration acceleration level difference and force transmissibility of different vibration isolation systems are discussed and their simplified expressions are given. In addition the required control forces of active vibration isolation under different installations of actuators for different vibration isolation systems are compared.The results show that for all vibration isolation systems, the addition of the stiffness and damping of the base can enhance their vibration acceleration level difference and force transmissibility.Moreover for floating raft vibration isolation system, the addition of the stiffness and damping of the raft can enhance its vibration isolation performance and reduce the control force required by active vibration isolation. 相似文献
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A higher-order sandwich theory is implemented in conjunction with an equivalent mobility-based power flow progressive method to determine power flow for a sandwich configured floating raft vibration isolation system. The power spectrum changes in whole frequency range effectively when core materials’ properties change. It is also shown that the loss factors of the sandwich configured floating raft influence the power flow transmitted to the foundation effectively in the medium- to high-frequency range and that the resonant peak cannot be avoided by increasing damping only in high-frequency ranges which is not found in floating raft isolation systems with isotropic beams. 相似文献
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Using periodic structure theory, the suppression of vibration and noise radiation from an underwater vehicle due to excitation from propeller forces is investigated. The underwater vehicle is modelled in two parts (the hull and the propeller/shafting system). A model of the propeller/shafting system is constructed using a modular approach and considers the propeller, shaft, thrust bearing, isolation structure and foundation. Different forms of isolator are considered – a simple spring-damper system, a continuous rod and a periodically layered structure. The dynamic properties of the underwater vehicle and the isolation performances of various isolators are compared and analysed. The stop band properties of the periodic isolator are used to enhance the passive control performance. Furthermore, an integrated isolation device is proposed that consists of the periodic isolator and a dynamic absorber, and its isolation performance is investigated. The effects of the absorber parameters on the performance of the integrated device are also analysed. Finally, the radiated sound pressure is calculated to verify the attenuation. The numerical results show that the vibration and noise radiation are greatly attenuated in the stop bands. By optimising the design of the periodic isolators and its integrated structures, the suppression of the vibration and noise radiation can be improved effectively. 相似文献
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Generating Li-Yorke chaos in a stable continuous-time T-S fuzzy model via time-delay feedback control 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the chaotification problem of a stable continuous-time T-S fuzzy system.A simple nonlinear state time-delay feedback controller is designed by parallel distributed compensation technique.Then,the asymptotically approximate relationship between the controlled continuous-time T-S fuzzy system with time-delay and a discrete-time T-S fuzzy system is established.Based on the discrete-time T-S fuzzy system,it proves that the chaos in the discretetime T-S fuzzy system satisfies the Li-Yorke definition by choosing appropriate controller parameters via the revised Marotto theorem.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed chaotic anticontrol method is verified by a practical example. 相似文献
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An effective method of chaotification via time-delay feedback for a simple finite-dimensional continuous-time autonomous system is made rigorous in this paper. Some mathematical conditions are derived under which a nonchaotic system can be controlled to become chaotic, where the chaos so generated is in a rigorous mathematical sense of Li-Yorke in terms of the Marotto theorem. Numerical simulations are given to verify the theoretical analysis. 相似文献