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1.
用红外光谱研究标题配合物的结构,得到了很有意义的结果。  相似文献   

2.
We report here the first non-Kramers (NK) ESEEM and ENDOR study of a mononuclear NK center, presenting extensive parallel-mode ESEEM and ENDOR measurements on the S(t) = 2 ferrous center of [Fe(II)ethylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetato](2-); [Fe(II)EDTA)](2-). The results disclose an anomalous equivalence of the experimental patterns produced by the two techniques. A simple theoretical treatment of the frequency-domain patterns expected for NK-ESEEM and NK-ENDOR rationalizes this correspondence and further suggests that the very observation of NK-ENDOR is the result of an unprecedentedly large hyperfine enhancement effect. The mixed nitrogen-carboxylato oxygen coordination of [Fe(II)EDTA](2-) models that of the protein-bound diiron centers, although with a higher coordination number. Analysis of the NK-ESEEM measurements yields the quadrupole parameters for the (14)N ligands of [Fe(II)EDTA](2-), K = 1.16(1) MHz, 0 相似文献   

3.
Two new isomeric aminomethyl corrole derivatives of [5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrolato]gallium(III) were synthesized with pyridine (py) molecules as axial ligands. When investigated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, in the positive and the negative ion modes, these compounds showed an unusual gas-phase behavior that could be used for their differentiation. In the positive ion mode, the differentiation was achieved through the formation of diagnostic fragment ions formed from [M-py?+?H](+) precursors, by (CH(3) )(2) NH and HF losses. An unusual addition of water to the main fragment ions provides an alternative route for isomer identification. Semi-empirical calculations were performed to elucidate the structures and stabilities of the main ionic species formed in the positive ion mode. In the negative ion mode isomer discrimination is accomplished via the fragmentation of the methoxide adduct ions [M-py?+?CH(3) O](-) through (CH(3) )(2) N(.) and HF losses.  相似文献   

4.
A series of 1,3‐bis(2′‐hydroxyethyl)imidazolium ionic liquids is reported where 1H NMR chemical shift values and thermal stabilities (Td), as determined by thermogravimetric analysis, are correlated with the hydrogen bonding capability of various anions ([Cl?], [Br?], [CF3CO2?], [NO2?], [MsO?], [NO3?], [TfO?], [BF4?], [NTf2?], and [PF6?]). Use of anions with the strongest hydrogen bonding capability, such as chloride [Cl?], bromide [Br?], and trifluoroacetate [CF3CO2?], led to the furthest observed downfield chemical shift values in DMSO‐d6 and the poorest thermal stabilities ([CF3CO2?] < 200 °C). Thermal stabilities in excess of 350 °C and upfield chemical shift values were observed for ionic liquids, which employed the weakly coordinating triflate [OTf?], tetrafluoroborate [BF4?], or bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [NTf2?] anion. Optimized structures of selected ionic liquids, as determined by density functional theory calculations at the B3LYP/6‐31G + (d,p) level, indicated that the anion preferred to be located above the imidazolium ring and in close proximity to the hydroxyl groups. Calculated dissociation energies (ΔE) and a comparison of key bonding distances (C2―H, (C2)H···X, O―H, and (O)H···X) also confirmed this structural preference. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

5.
使用密度泛函理论方法,对内嵌多种碱金属及碱土金属原子(M=Li,Na,K,Be,Mg,Ca)的富勒烯C70与水合Mg(II)离子之间的相互作用进行了理论研究.首先对各原子(M=Li,Na,K,Be,Mg,Ca)嵌入C70后的形成能进行了讨论,之后计算了[M@C70]各体系与[Mg(H_2O)6]2~+的相互作用能,并采用自然键轨道理论(NBO)研究了电荷转移的情况,最后进行了电子密度拓扑分析.结果表明,内嵌原子半径越大,[M@C70]各体系的热力学稳定性就越高,转移至[Mg(H_2O)6]2~+的电荷也随之增加,二者之间的相互作用属于闭壳层相互作用及共价作用.  相似文献   

6.
使用密度泛函理论方法, 对内嵌多种碱金属及碱土金属原子(M=Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca)的富勒烯C70与水合Mg(II)离子之间的相互作用进行了理论研究. 首先对各原子(M=Li, Na, K, Be, Mg, Ca)嵌入C70后的形成能进行了讨论, 之后计算了[M@C70]各体系与[Mg(H2O)6]2+的相互作用能, 并采用自然键轨道理论(NBO)研究了电荷转移的情况, 最后进行了电子密度拓扑分析. 结果表明, 内嵌原子半径越大, [M@C70]各体系的热力学稳定性就越高, 转移至[Mg(H2O)6]2+的电荷也随之增加, 二者之间的相互作用属于闭壳层相互作用及共价作用.  相似文献   

7.
We report a search for the anomalous production of events with multiple charged leptons in pp[over] collisions at sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 346 pb(-1) collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The search is divided into three-lepton and four-or-more-lepton data samples. We observe six events in the three-lepton sample and zero events in the > or =4-lepton sample. Both numbers of events are consistent with standard model background expectations. Within the framework of an R-parity-violating supergravity model, the results are interpreted as mass limits on the lightest neutralino (chi[over](1)(0)) and chargino (chi[over](1+/-) particles. For one particular choice of model parameters, the limits are M(chi[over](1)(0)>110 GeV/c2 and M(chi[over](1+/-)>203 GeV/c2 at 95% confidence level; the variation of these mass limits with model parameters is presented.  相似文献   

8.
The existence of (metastable) molecular hydrogen anions H2(-), D2(-), and H3(-) is demonstrated. These anion species were produced by sputtering of TiH2 and TiD2 targets with Cs+ ions and were identified by accelerator mass spectrometry. From the respective flight times through the spectrometer, lifetimes for H2(-) and D2(-) of at least 3 micros and 4 micros, respectively, can be inferred. Theoretical calculations within the nonlocal resonance model predict the existence of highly rotationally excited anions with lifetimes in the micros range. It is proposed that in sputtering molecular hydrogen species with high rotational and vibrational excitation are formed that are stable on the time scale of the experiment.  相似文献   

9.
本文合成了一些具有Keggin结构的Si-V-Mo-W四元杂多阴离子[SiVxMoyW12-x-6O40]^(4 x)-的化合物(其中,x=1,2和3),并对其进行了红外光谱研究,可看到化合物的M=Od,M-Ob-M和M-Oc-M的红外伸缩振动峰随着V原子数目的增加而红移;而钨原子数目的增加一般使之蓝移,因此推测出杂多化合物的酸性随着V数目的增加而减, 应性能则相反。这种变化规律与[PVxMoyW12-x-yo40]^(3 x)-相似。另外,可看到P系列的多元杂多酸(或杂多化合物)的配性大于相应的Si系列的酸性。  相似文献   

10.
合成了两种新的钴多吡啶类混配配合物。通过元素分析 ,红外 ,紫外 ,核磁方法对其进行表征 ,应用吸收及发射光谱 ,DNA熔点技术 ,循环伏安法 ,研究了其与小牛胸腺DNA的作用。结果显示 ,混配配合物与DNA作用时 ,使紫外吸收明显减色 ,荧光显著增强 ,DNA熔点升高。循环伏安法研究表明 ,配合物仅有还原峰 ,与DNA作用后 ,还原峰电流明显下降。这些结果证明配合物与DNA存在插入结合 ,[Fe(CN) 6 ]4 - 猝灭实验也支持这一结论。峰电位有位移 ,说明配合物与DNA分子中带负电荷的磷酸基团可能存在静电结合 ,进而计算得到配合物与DNA的键合常数分别为 1 8× 10 4 ,4 37× 10 4 。  相似文献   

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