共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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研究非完整力学系统的形式不变性导致的非Noether守恒量——Hojman守恒量. 在时间不变的特殊无限小变换下,给出非完整系统形式不变性的确定方程、约束限制方程和附加限制方程,提出并定义弱(强)形式不变性的概念. 研究特殊形式不变性导致特殊Lie对称性的条件,由系统的特殊形式不变性,得到相应完整系统的Hojman守恒量以及非完整系统的弱Hojman守恒量和强Hojman守恒量. 给出两个经典例子说明结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
非完整系统
形式不变性
非Noether守恒量
Hojman守恒量 相似文献
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研究质量变化对力学系统形式不变性和守恒量的影响.给出常质量系统和变质量系形式不变性的判据方程.比较两个判据方程得到质量变化时形式不变性仍保持的条件.给出两个系统有同样守恒量的条件.举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
变质量系统
形式不变性
守恒量 相似文献
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在时间不变的特殊无限小变换下,研究相对论性变质量非完整可控力学系统的非Noether守恒量——Hojamn守恒量.建立了系统的运动微分方程, 给出了系统在特殊无限小变换下的形式不变性(Mei对称性)的定义和判据以及系统的形式不变性是Lie对称性的充分必要条件.得到了系统形式不变性导致非Noether守恒量的条件和具体形式.举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
相对论
非完整可控力学系统
变质量
非Noether守恒量 相似文献
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A form invariance of Raitzin's canonical equations of
relativistic mechanical system is studied. First, the Raitzin's canonical
equations of the system are established. Next, the definition and criterion
of the form invariance in the system under infinitesimal transformations of
groups are given. Finally, the relation between the form invariance and the
conserved quantity of the system is obtained and an example is given to
illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献
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The form invariance of Appell equations of holonomic mechanical systems under the infinitesimal transformations of groups is studied. The definition and the criterion of the form invariance of Appell equations are given. This form invariance can lead to a conserved quantity under certain conditions. 相似文献
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This paper presents a form invariance of canonical equations for systems of generalized classical mechanics. Ac-cording to the invariance of the form of differential equations of motion under the infinitesimal transformations, this paper gives the definition and criterion of the form invariance for generalized classical mechanical systems, and estab-lishes relations between form invariance, Noether symmetry and Lie symmetry. At the end of the paper, an example is giver to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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References: 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(2):213-216
The paper studies the form invariance and a type of non-Noether conserved quantity called Mei conserved quantity for non-holonomic systems with variable mass and unilateral constraints.Acoording to the invariance of the form of differential equations of motion under infinitesimal transformations,this paper gives the definition and criterion of the form invariance for non-holonomic systems with variable mass and unilateral constraints.The condition under which a form invariance can lead to Mei conservation quantity and the form of the conservation quantity are deduced.An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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Using form invariance under special infinitesimal transformations
in which time is not variable, the non-Noether conserved quantity
of the relativistic nonholonomic system with variable mass is studied.
The differential equations of motion of the system are established.
The definition and criterion of the form invariance of
the system under infinitesimal transformations are studied.
The necessary and sufficient condition under which the form
invariance is a Lie symmetry is given. The condition under
which the form invariance can be led to a non-Noether conserved
quantity and the form of the conserved quantity are obtained.
Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献