共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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通过求解磁性d波超导中的能隙和磁交换能的自洽方程, 研究磁性d波超导/铁磁/磁性d波超导结中的约瑟夫森电流. 计算结果表明: 1)临界电流随中间的铁磁层厚度呈现出两种不同周期的振荡混合, 通过增强铁磁层中的磁交换能q0和铁磁/磁性d波超导界面处的势垒强度z0, 短周期分量可从长周期中分离出来, 反之, 通过降低q0和z0, 长周期分量可从短周期中分离出来; 2)在两边磁性d波超导的磁化方向取平行时, 在取一些特定的铁磁层厚度下, 磁性d波超导中的磁交换能可增强系统的临界电流.
关键词:
磁性d波超导体
铁磁体
约瑟夫森电流 相似文献
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铜氧化物超导体的相图具有如下共同特征:未掺杂或很低掺杂浓度对应反铁磁区;最佳掺杂及欠掺杂的低温相是超导区;当掺杂浓度介于上述二者之间时,材料既不超导也不具有反铁磁长程序.一般认为,超导与长程磁有序不能共存. 相似文献
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文章回顾了用中子散射技术对铁基超导体中所存在的三维长程反铁磁序进行研究的进展.大多数铁基超导体母体的晶体结构在温度降低时都经历了从四方相变化到正交相或单斜相的结构相变.在此相变温度之下,自旋系统也从顺磁变化到三维长程反铁磁.在掺杂之后,结构相变和磁相变都被压制,而超导则最终出现.文章详细介绍了各种母体中的三维反铁磁结构及其自旋波频谱,并讨论了掺杂对反铁磁相变和晶格相变的影响. 相似文献
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铜氧化物超导体的相图具有如下共同特征 :未掺杂或很低掺杂浓度对应反铁磁区 ;最佳掺杂及欠掺杂的低温相是超导区 ;当掺杂浓度介于上述二者之间时 ,材料既不超导也不具有反铁磁长程序 .一般认为 ,超导与长程磁有序不能共存 .然而 ,在过去的 10年中 ,核磁共振、μ子自旋共振 (μ -SR)和中子散射实验已经证明 :动态反铁磁关联是高温超导体的固有属性 .最近 ,研究兴趣转移到了观察高温超导体中的静态非公度磁有序 .对于La1 6 -xNd0 4 SrxCuO4 ,Tranquada等的研究表明 ,存在电荷以及自旋的静态有序 ,并且调制相对于晶格… 相似文献
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通过求解Bogoliubov-de Gennes(BdG)方程,利用推广的Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk(BTK)理 论,计算了考虑结界面粗糙散射情况下正常金属-绝缘层-铁磁超导结(N/I/FS)的微分电导 .研究表明,铁磁超导态中的磁交换能Eh能使微分电导峰产生Zeeman劈裂, 劈裂峰的 能量间隔为2Eh,结界面势垒散射和结界面粗糙散射降低了隧道结的微分电导峰 值.
关键词:
N/I/FS超导结
铁磁超导共存态
微分电导
Zeeman劈裂 相似文献
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通过求解BogoliubovedeGennes(BdG)方程,利用推广的BlonderTinkhamKlapwijk(BTK)理论,计算铁磁绝缘层铁磁d波超导结中的微分电导、平均电流和散粒噪声功率.研究表明,系统的微分电导和散粒噪声与平均电流的比值都随中间铁磁层厚度作周期性振荡,振荡的幅度随绝缘层势垒增高而变大,随铁磁层中磁交换劈裂的增强而变小.
关键词:
微分电导 散粒噪声 磁交换劈裂 相似文献
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波的核心是相位,驻波的关键是入射波与反射波的相位差,入射波和反射波相位随x、t变化的关系可用相位图(移动的斜线)表示,而相位差仅随x变化,也可用斜线表示,这样即可很方便地确定波节和波腹的位置。 相似文献
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There are three non-integrable phases in literatures: Berry phase,
Aharonov-Anandan phase, and Yang phase. This article discusses the
definitions and relations between these three non-integrable phases. 相似文献
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本文采用双模晶体相场模型,计算了双模二维相图;模拟了形变诱导六角相向正方相转变过程的多级微结构演化,详细分析了位相差、形变方向对位错、晶界、晶体结构、新相形貌的影响规律.模拟结果表明:形变方向影响正方相晶核的形核位置和生长方向,拉伸时正方相优先在变形带上形核,垂直于形变方向长大,而压缩时正方相直接在位错和晶界的能量较高处形核,平行于形变方向长大;位相差对形变诱发晶界甄没过程有显著影响,体现在能量峰上为,小位相差晶界位错的攀滑移和甄没形成一个能量峰,大位相差晶界位错攀滑移和甄没因分阶段完成而不出现明显的能量峰;形变诱导相变过程中各种因素相互作用复杂,是相变与动态再结晶的复合转变. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a simple, compact, practical, less nonlinear, less decorrelation and multi-purpose phase modulator for one beam ESPI which can be used perform both phase shifting and fringe carriering techniques. Theory together with experimental demonstrations are presented. 相似文献
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We use the quantum kinematic approach to revisit geometric phases associated with polarizing processes of a monochromatic light wave. We give the expressions of geometric phases for any, unitary or non-unitary, cyclic or non-cyclic transformations of the light wave state. Contrarily to the usually considered case of absorbing polarizers, we found that a light wave passing through a polarizer may acquire in general a nonzero geometric phase. This geometric phase exists despite the fact that initial and final polarization states are in phase according to the Pancharatnam criterion and cannot be measured using interferometric superposition. Consequently, there is a difference between the Pancharatnam phase and the complete geometric phase acquired by a light wave passing through a polarizer. We illustrate our work with the particular example of total reflection based polarizers. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a simple, compact, practical, less nonlinear, less decorrelation and multi-purpose phase modulator for one beam ESPI which can be used perform both phase shifting and fringe carriering techniques. Theory together with experimental demonstrations are presented. 相似文献
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Chi Ching Chang 《Optical Review》1997,4(5):556-560
We demonstrate the simultaneous phase conjugation of multiple beams incident on the a face of a photorefractive barium titanate crystal. The input beam power, angle and position were set so that no phase conjugation occurs unless a switchable incoherent inducing beam is present on the — c face of the crystal. The use of the inducing technique with two mutually pumped phase conjugations for four input beams, or one self-pumped and one mutually pumped phase conjugation for three input beams can be performed in a crystal. Unlike the setup of conventional phase conjugation, which requires more precise arrangements, the novel setup of the multi-beam induced phase conjugation is relatively relaxed. The mechanism responsible for our discovery is qualitatively explained, and possible applications are mentioned. 相似文献
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In this work, our investigation is to study the optical and thermal properties of the binary mixture of cholesteric and nematic compounds, namely, cholesteryl nonanoate and p-methoxybenzylidene-p-ethylaniline, which exhibits a very interesting liquid crystalline twisted grain boundary (TGB) phase and reentrant smectic-A phase. The chiral liquid crystalline TGB phases and reentrant smectic-A phases have been observed at different concentrations and at different temperatures. The existence of TGB and reentrant smectic-A phases is confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry and optical microscopic studies. The variation of optical anisotropy has been discussed. The helical pitch of the cholesteric phase has also been discussed. 相似文献