二（2-苯并咪唑亚甲基）胺合镝的合成及其与DNA作用的光谱研究

首次微波合成二（2-苯并咪唑亚甲基）胺（L）及其稀土金属镝的配合物[DyL2（NO3）2]NO3,用红外、元素分析、核磁共振、摩尔电导对其进行表征。用紫外可见光谱、荧光光谱、粘度研究了该配合物与鲑鱼精脱氧核糖核酸（DNA）的作用规律,结果表明：配合物以部分插入和静电作用模式与DNA键合。     

2-氨基苯并咪唑基尾式卟啉及其过渡金属配合物的合成、谱学性质及催化研究

合成并表征了5－{2－[4－（2－氨基苯并咪唑）丁氧基]}苯基－10，15，20－三苯基卟啉及其铁（Ⅲ）、锰（Ⅲ）、钴（Ⅱ）和锌（Ⅱ）配合物，研究了它们的UV－Vis,IR，FAB，MS及^1H NMR谱，结果表明表明该类配合物中尾端基团配位于金属中心，且这类配合物在过氧化氢存在下，可催化烯烃的氧化。     

Tb(Ⅲ)-EDTP-吡啶-2-甲酸三元体系的溶液荧光

Ｔｂ－乙二胺四亚甲基磷酸－吡啶－２－甲酸三元体系的溶液荧光呈典型的Ｔｂ（Ⅲ）离子的特征荧光,而激发峰位于３１０ｎｍ,为吡啶－２－甲酸的吸光区域,表明在溶液中形成了Ｔｂ－乙二胺四亚甲基膦酸－吡啶－２－甲酸三元配合物。该三元配合物的荧光在ｐＨ为６．０时最强,同时随吡啶－２－甲酸含量的增加而增加,但过量的乙二胺四亚甲基膦酸的加入不影响体系的荧光。     

用￣1H NMR法研究［Co（Xacac）＿2（Me－en）］ClO＿4的重氢化

应用￣１ＨＮＭＲ技术推定了新合成的二（３－取代Ｘ基－２，４－戊二酮）．Ｎ－甲基乙二胺合钴（Ⅲ）配合物：［Ｃｏ（Ｘａｃａｃ）＿２（Ｍｅ－ｅｎ）］ＣｌＯ＿４（Ｘ＝ＣＨ＿３、Ｃｌ、ＮＯ＿２）的Δ（Ｒ）∧（Ｓ）和Δ（Ｓ）∧（Ｒ）异构体的空间构型，测定了各配合物异构体手性配位氮原子上的重氢化速率常数ｋ＿Ｄ值（３４．０℃）．结果表明，取代基Ｘ对ｋ＿Ｄ值有着显著影响。     

2,6—二（苯并咪唑—2）吡啶钌配合物的^13C—NMR与电子转移作用

用＾１３Ｃ－＾１Ｈ异核相关法测定并归属了２，６－二（苯并咪唑－２）吡主其钌配合物「Ｒｕ（Ｈ２Ｂｚｉｍｐｙ０２」＾２＋的＾１３Ｃ－ＮＭＲ。由配合物与自由配体的对应碳核的化学位移差值可以分析出配合物中电荷分布的变化情况，进而得到金属离子与配体之间的相互作用微观信息。     

噻吩甲酰基吡唑啉酮缩乙二胺铀(Ⅵ)钍(Ⅳ)配合物的合成及光谱表征

合成了两种新双席夫碱配合物[UO2(PMTHP)2en]和[Th(PMTHP)2en(NO3)2]，其中（PMTHP）2en为N，N′-双[(1-苯基－3－甲基－5－氧－4－吡唑啉基）2－噻吩次甲基]乙二亚胺。通过元素分析，红外光谱，电子光谱，核磁共振谱，摩尔电导等测试，对新配合物的组成、结构和性质进行了表征。     

2,5-二(甲基苯基)-1,3,4-■二唑的红外光谱特性

本文用红外光谱法研究了２，５－二（邻甲基苯基）－１，３，４－二唑和２，５－二（间甲基苯基）－１，３，４－二唑的红外光谱特性，并对其主要谱带进行了指认和比较     

三脚架型稀土配合物的1H NMR研究

报道了稀土离子与三脚架配体N,N-二（2-苯并咪唑亚甲基）-N-（2-吡啶亚甲基）胺（L）和安替吡啉（L′）形成的二元稀土及三元稀土固体配合物的制备. 配合物在不同溶液中的¹H NMR,并结合配合物晶体结构、IR及电荷布居计算,探讨了配体在溶液中的配位形式.在CH\-3CN中,配体L以四齿配位,L′用羰基氧 配位,稀土离子在二元与三元配合物中的配位数分别为10和7.在三元配合物中,由于三个L′的空间位阻作用,将阴离子与溶剂分子排斥出稀土离子的配位层.在DMSO中,由于强极性的溶剂分子参与Ln³⁺的配位竞争,配合物发生了解离.     

水解酶模型分子的光谱特性研究

研究具有催化活性的水解酶模型分子：三－（２－苯并咪唑甲基）胺（ｔｒｉｓ（２－ｂｅｎｚｉｍｉｄａｚｙｌｍｅｔｈｙｌ）ａｍｉｎｅ）简称ＮＴＢ,与Ｃｕ,Ｃｏ,Ｚｎ,三种金属离子配侠形成的配合物的紫外可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱。分析了ＮＴＢ系列配合物的光说的电子跃迁,计算了不同ｐＨ值时的荧光量子产率。     

铕与对甲基苯甲酸及2，2＇－联吡啶三元配合物的谱学研究

元素分析表明稀土铕（Ｅｕ~（３＋））与对甲基苯甲酸（Ｐ－ＭＢＡ）及２．２＇－联吡啶（ｄｉｐｙ）形成的三元配合物的组成为Ｅｕ_２（Ｐ－ＭＢＡ）_６（ｄｉｐｙ）_２，对甲基苯甲酸、２，２＇－联吡啶均以双齿配位，中心铕离子的配位数为８，两个铕离子通过四个对甲基苯甲酸基桥联，形成双核配合物，对该配合物的结构作了核磁共振氢谱、碳谱及红外光谱的研究。     

The First Heteronuclear Terbium-Zinc Cryptate—An Electrospray Mass Spectrometry Investigation

Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESMS) is described for heteronuclear terbium-zinc cryptate derived from tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (tren) and 2,6-diformyl-4-t-Butyl-phenol. The mass spectral data were compared with those of corresponded mononuclear terbium cryptate to verify the co-existence of zinc in the cryptate through isotope distribution calculation. This is the first heteronuclear cryptate studied by using ESMS.     

A Study on Some Europium(III) Supramolecules by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry

Electrospray mass spectrometry (ESMS) of a series of europium(III) supramolecules derived from tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (tren) and 2,6-diformyl-4-R-phenol (R = F, Cl, t-Butyl) is described. the peaks were assigned by both m / Z values and the isotope distributions. the ESMS are largely affected by the nature of the cryptates.     

Preparation,Chemical Characterization and Electronic Spectra of 6-(2-Pyridylazo)-3-Acetamidophenol and Its Metal Complexes

The stereochemistry of new iron (III), cobalt (II), nickel (II), copper (II), zinc (II) and cadmium (II) complexes of 6-(2-pyridylazo)-3-acetamidophenol (H2L) was studied on the basis of their analytical, spectroscopic, magnetic and conductance data. the dissociation constant of the ligand, as well as the stability constants of its metal complexes had been determined by spectrophotometric method. on the basis of infrared spectra, the coordination behaviour of the ligand to the metal ions was investigated. Magnetic susceptibility and solid reflectance spectra measurements were used to infer the structure. the isolated complexes were found to have the general formulae [M (HL). xH₂O] (A).yH₂O, M = Cu (II), Zn (II), Cd (II) and Fe (HI); HL = 6-(2-pyridylazo)-3-acetamido-phenol; a = acetate in the case of Cu (II) and Zn (II) or chloride in the case of Cd (II) and Fe (Ill), x = 1-3 and y=0-5. for [M (H₂L).xH₂O]Cl₂.yH₂O, M = Ni (II) and Co (II); HL = 6-(2-pyridyl-azo)-3-acetamidophenol, x=3 and y=5-6).     

三桥连双铁(III)配合物[Fe_2(IDB)_2(O)(CH_3CO_2)_2]Cl_2·CH_3OH的晶体结构及其傅立叶变换拉曼光谱(英文)

合成了一种新的三桥连双铁 (III)配合物 [Fe2 (IDB) 2 (O) (CH3CO2 ) 2 ]Cl2 ·CH3OH ,IDB为N ,N’ -di(2’ -benzimidazolylmethyl)imine,利用单晶X射线衍射及其它谱学方法对所合成配合物进行了表征。每个双核单元的两个铁原子均通过一个氧原子和两个醋酸根连接 ,每个铁原子同时还与位于桥氧原子对位的三齿配体IDB重脂肪链上氮原子相结合 ,每个铁 (III)中心为一变形八面体结构。对该新化合物的拉曼光谱进行了研究并对一些谱峰进行了归属     

三桥连双铁(Ⅲ)配合物[Fe2(IDB)2(O)(CH3CO2)2]Cl2·CH3OH的晶体结构及其傅立叶变换拉曼光谱

合成了一种新的三桥连双铁(Ⅲ)配合物[Fe2(IDB)2(O)(CH3CO2)2]Cl2·CH3OH,IDB为N,N'-di(2'-benzimidazolyl methyl) imine,利用单晶x射线衍射及其它谱学方法对所合成配合物进行了表征.每个双核单元的两个铁原子均通过一个氧原子和两个醋酸根连接,每个铁原子同时还与位于桥氧原子对位的三齿配体IDB重脂肪链上氮原子相结合,每个铁(Ⅲ)中心为一变形八面体结构.对该新化合物的拉曼光谱进行了研究并对一些谱峰进行了归属.     

稀土无机发光材料Ca1—nMgnS：Cu^＋,Eu^2＋的合成与光谱特征

报道了Ｃｕ＾＋，Ｅｕ＾２＋共激活的Ｃａ１－ｘＭｇｎＳ的发光性质，基质组分变化与荧光性质的关系，Ｃｕ＾＋和Ｅｕ＾２＋在纯ＣａＳ基质中的发射光谱分别位于４３０ｎｍ及６３０ｎｍ附近，随着基质中Ｍｇ含量的增加，红，蓝区发射峰值波长基本不变，但强度发生明显改变，当ｎ为０．２５时，红区发射强度最强。     

Spectroscopic and Conductance Studies of New Transition Metal Complexes with a Schiff Base Derived from 4‐Methoxybenzaldehyde and 1,2‐bis(p‐Aminophenoxy)ethane

Four new metal complexes of Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Co(III) with Schiff base derived from 4‐methoxybenzaldehyde and 1,2‐bis(p‐aminophenoxy)ethane have been prepared and characterized by magnetic susceptibility, conductance measurements, elemental analyses, UV–Vis, ¹H NMR and IR spectra studies. The magnetic and spectroscopic data indicate an octahedral geometry for the six‐coordinate complexes. The ligand was used for complexation studies. Stability constants were measured by means of a conductometric method. Furthermore, the stability constants for complexation between ZnCl₂, Cu(NO₃)₂ and AgNO₃ salts and ligand (L) in 80% dioxane–water and pure methanol were determined from conductance measurements. In 80% dioxane–water, he stability constants (log Ke) increase inversely with the crystal radii in the order Ag(I) < Zn(II) < Cu(II).     

Is gold always chemically passive?: Study and comparison of the epoxy-amine/metals interphases

When epoxy-amine liquid mixtures are applied onto metallic substrates (such as Al, Ti, Sn, Zn, Fe, Cr, Cu, Ag, Ni, and Au), concomitant amine chemisorption and metallic surface dissolution occur, leading to organo-metallic complex formation. The interphase formation was studied, using two different amines as hardener (IsoPhoroneDiAmine and DiEthyleneTriAmine). If the complex concentration within the liquid amine or epoxy-amine prepolymer was higher than its solubility limit, the complexes will crystallize. Sharp needle-like crystals were only observed with metal-IPDA organo-metallic complexes. A lot of metals are widely used as reactive substrates with gold as a reference, which is considered chemically inert. It is misleading, since it will be shown in this article that gold reacts with amine, just as the other metals.     

ICP-MS研究黄河三湖河口表层沉积物对Cd~(2+)和Cu~(2+)的吸附-解吸特性

为了研究黄河上游表层沉积物与Cd~(2+)和Cu~(2+)的相互作用机理,以黄河三湖河口表层沉积物(简称样品)为研究对象,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)技术,优化样品对Cd~(2+)和Cu~(2+)的吸附固液比、时间、pH等条件。并在此条件下研究了Cd~(2+)和Cu~(2+)在样品上的吸附特性和解吸特性。结果表明:两种金属的优化吸附条件不同,在各自优化吸附条件下,样品对Cu~(2+)和Cd~(2+)的平衡吸附量分别为0.88和0.13 mg·g~(-1);对两种金属的吸附动力学符合伪二级吸附动力学模型,且样品对Cu~(2+)的吸附速率大于对Cd~(2+)的吸附速率;吸附热力学拟合结果显示吸附过程符合Freundlich模型,对两种金属的吸附均属于优惠型吸附,且吸附过程属于吸热过程,可自发进行;解吸动力学研究表明,两个金属的解吸过程均符合Elovich方程,属于非均相扩散;在多离子竞争吸附-解吸实验中发现,样品对Cu~(2+)的吸附-解吸受到共存离子的影响更大。研究结果揭示了黄河三湖河口表层沉积物对Cd~(2+)和Cu~(2+)吸附和解吸的作用机理以及共存离子对吸附解吸特性的影响。对于分析重金属在水体与沉积物之间的作用机理、固液两相分布规律以及重金属迁移能力提供了理论依据,同时也为制定研究区域针对性的重金属防控措施具有一定指导意义。     

The key Cl− ligand for metal‐to‐ligand charge transfer in mononuclear terpyridine ruthenium(II) and binuclear ruthenium(II) tetrapyridylpyrazine complexes

Electronic structures of binuclear ruthenium complexes [Ru₂(terpy)₂(tppz)]⁴⁺ ( 1A ) and [Ru₂Cl₂(L)₂(tppz)]²⁺ {L = bpy ( 2A ), phen ( 3A ), and dpphen ( 4A )} were studied by density functional theory calculations. Abbreviations of the ligands (Ls) are bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline, dpphen = 4,7‐diphenyl‐1,10‐phenanthroline, terpy = 2,2′:6′,2″‐terpyridine, and tppz = tetrakis(2‐pyridyl)pyrazine. Their mononuclear reference complexes [Ru(terpy)₂]²⁺ ( 1B ) and [RuClL(terpy)]⁺ {L = bpy ( 2B ), phen ( 3B ), and dpphen ( 4B )} were also examined. Geometries of these mononuclear and binuclear Ru(II) complexes were fully optimized. Their geometric parameters are in good agreement with the experimental data. The binuclear complexes were characterized by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, UV–Vis spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammograms. Hexafluorophosphate salts of binuclear ruthenium complexes of 3A and 4A were newly prepared. The crystal structure of binuclear complex 1A (PF₆)₄ was also determined. Orbital interactions were analyzed to characterize the metal‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MLCT) states in these complexes. The Cl^? ligand works to raise the orbital energy of the metal lone pair, which leads to the low MLCT state. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.