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1.
We carried out an experimental study of the use of nonlinear crystals ZnTe, GaP, GaSe, DAST, and LiNbO3 and semiconductors GaAs and InAs for the rectification of femtosecond optical pulses. This conversion produces broadband terahertz pulses consisting of a single period of the field oscillation. Here, we discuss features of different types of the terahertz converters, their efficiency, and spectral range.  相似文献   

2.
基于受激电磁耦子散射原理,采用已报道的利用非线性光学参量振荡方法产生可调谐太赫兹波的实验条件作为理论分析的实验模型,以GaAs,GaP, InP,ZnTe晶体为代表,计算分析了在闪锌矿晶体中参量振荡产生太赫兹波的吸收、增益特性,对输出THz波的调谐特性给出了详尽分析.分析太赫兹波高效耦合输出的腔型结构,并与掺氧化镁铌酸锂晶体组成的太赫兹波参量振荡器做对比. 关键词: 太赫兹波 太赫兹波参量振荡 电磁耦子 闪锌矿晶体  相似文献   

3.
We review our recent efforts on power scaling of THz pulses generated from several nonlinear-optical crystals. By using a high-resistivity GaP crystal, we have significally increased the output peak power to as high as 722 W. By stacking three GaP wafers, we have further increased the highest output peak power to 2.36 kW. On the other hand, by using CO2 laser pulses, we have obtained the average output power of 260 μW. We have also used these laser pulses to scale up the output power for the THz pulses to 29.8 μW by stacking GaAs wafers. Indeed, by stacking up to ten wafers, we have increased the output power by a factor of 160. Finally, by using ultrafast laser pulses, we have achieved record-high output powers for the THz pulses generated from multi-period periodically-poled LiNbO3 crystals based on a backward configuration. The highest output power obtained by us so far is 10.7 μW.  相似文献   

4.
We report wavelength stabilization of a laser diode using a highly efficient distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) grating formed on a LiTaO3 quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation (QPM-SHG) device. Fabricating the second-order DBR on the LiTaO3 waveguide, the reflectivity of 90% and FWHM wavelength bandwidth of 0.2 nm were obtained. By stabilizing the oscillation wavelength of the laser diode, 3.1 mW of blue light was generated in the QPM-SHG device with the monolithic grating.  相似文献   

5.
Shuangquan Fang 《Optik》2006,117(2):72-76
Mg, Fe double-doped LiTaO3 and LiNbO3 crystals have been grown by Czochralski method. The optical properties were measured by two-beam coupling experiments and transmitted facula distortion method. The results showed that the photorefractive response speed of Mg:Fe:LiTaO3 was about three times faster than that of Fe:LiTaO3, whereas the photo-damage resistance was two orders of magnitude higher than that of Fe:LiTaO3. In this paper, site occupation mechanism of impurities was also discussed to explain the high photo-damage resistance and fast response speed in Mg:Fe:LiTaO3 crystal.  相似文献   

6.
刘欢  徐德刚  姚建铨 《物理学报》2008,57(9):5662-5669
基于非线性光学频率变换理论,采用已报道的利用非线性光学差频方法产生可调谐太赫兹波的实验条件作为理论分析的实验模型,计算模拟出在不同相位匹配条件下,GaSe和ZnGeP2晶体差频的相位匹配角、走离角、允许角和有效非线性系数,并对计算结果进行了分析比较,总结出对应输出不同太赫兹波长的最佳相位匹配方式.计算结果为利用非线性晶体差频产生可调谐太赫兹辐射的实验研究提供深入和全面的理论基础. 关键词: 太赫兹波 GaSe晶体 2晶体')" href="#">ZnGeP2晶体 差频  相似文献   

7.
Ion implantation in LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 produces radiation damage by nuclear collisions. The amorphisation of the lattice reduces the refractive index of the material. In the case of fast ion bombardment with helium this damage layer is buried below the surface. The refractive index profile which then exists is suitable for an optical waveguide on the surface which supports several modes. Analysis of the refractive index profile yields the damage distribution in the crystal and this in turn can be compared with theoretical estimates of the damage production and ion ranges.

Our analyses show that in the high energy range from 0.5 to 2.0 MeV the depth of the damage is predominantly controlled by the electronic stopping.  相似文献   

8.
We implemented a singly resonant optical parametric oscillator based on adhesive-free-bonded periodically inverted KTiOPO4 plates. It has major advantages such as walk-off compensation and oscillation at four wavelengths. The threshold of the oscillation was measured to be 8 MW/cm2, which is about a factor of 4 lower than that based in two separate KTiOPO4 crystals. By frequency-mixing the dual-wavelength output in GaP stacks, we generated the terahertz radiation at 2.54 THz. The tuning range of the terahertz output was demonstrated to be 2.19-2.77 THz.  相似文献   

9.
吴亮  凌福日  左志高  刘劲松  姚建铨 《中国物理 B》2012,21(1):17802-017802
The dielectric properties of near-stoichiometric LiNbO3:Fe and LiNbO3:Ce single crystals have been investigated using terahertz time domain spectroscopy in a frequency range of 0.7-1.6 THz at room temperature. When coupled with an applied external optical field, obvious photorefractive effects were observed, resulting in a modulation of the complex dielectric constant for the crystals. The variation in refractive index, |Δn|, had a linear relationship with the applied light intensity, accompanied by a step-like decrease at high intensity. The findings were attributed to the internal space charge field of the photorefraction and the light-induced domain reversal in the crystals.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, a continuously tunable terahertz (THz) source is obtained using a compact intracavity pumped dual-wavelength optical parametric oscillation operating around 2.1 μm as difference-frequency generation pump source. The tuning range of the THz-wave frequency covers from 0.147 THz to 3.651 THz. Based on the collinear difference-frequency generation in the GaSe crystal, the experiment result shows that our schematic is a good option to construct a compact and portable terahertz source with widely tunable range.  相似文献   

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