共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 390 毫秒
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将耦合波导列应用于光子晶体单模波导,提出一种提高光辐射的光子晶体结构. 基于时域有限差分方法的理论研究表明,当将耦合波导列附加到单模光子晶体波导出口端的适当位置,使出射光分成若干强弱不一的光束,这些光束在传播空间通过干涉形成一定程度的汇聚,大大提高了光子晶体波导在水平方向的光辐射效率. 另外,当耦合波导列的行数大于某固定值(2N=8)时,辐射质量基本保持不变,由此可获得最紧凑的器件结构. 这种类型光子晶体在近场光学和集成光学等诸多方面有潜在的应用价值.
关键词:
光子晶体波导
光辐射
波导列
耦合波导 相似文献
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一种温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的研究 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
研究了的一种新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅(AWG)。该新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的波导采用混合材料的波导结构,该混合材料波导通过在石英波导芯层上旋涂聚合物材料的上包层,达到改变波导温度特性的目的,使得阵列波导光栅的温度敏感性降低。通过理论分析和有限差分方法研究了其中两种结构:三层混合材料波导构成的阵列波导光栅和四层混合材料波导构成的阵列波导光栅,计算了该新型温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的温度特性。结果表明,在一定的设计下,温度变化0~50℃时,这两种温度不敏感型阵列波导光栅的最大波长漂移量小于0.03nm,不到无温度控制时常规阵列波导光栅最大波长漂移量的4%。 相似文献
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提出了一种同轴转弯波导。介绍了该同轴转弯波导的基本原理,设计并数值模拟了中心频率为4.0 GHz的同轴转弯波导,并对此同轴转弯波导进行了实验研究。实验结果表明:同轴转弯波导在中心频率4.0 GHz下,传输损耗约为0.17 dB,驻波系数为1.2;在3.8~4.2 GHz的频率范围内传输损耗小于0.2 dB,驻波系数小于1.25。同轴转弯波导内部无介质支撑,且体积小,结构简单,易于实现,适用于高功率微波馈线系统中的同轴波导的转弯和连接。 相似文献
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根据光线量子理论验证了弱限制波导条件等效于光学中傍轴近似,可将量子理论方法移植到光波导中,并对光线量子力学方法在光波导中应用的物理意义进行了分析和讨论。 相似文献
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J. P. Crenn C. Charollais 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1996,17(9):1475-1506
The field distributions and propagation constants of the circular electric, circular magnetic and hybrid modes of oversized waveguides are expressed, taking the effects of walls into account. These effects are described by wall functions which depend on surface impedances of the wall, and are determined for different types of guides. The near and far field patterns are derived in the case of real wall functions. It is shown that, for very oversized waveguides, the terms containing wall functions can be ignored in the calculations, and it results that the expressions of fields and propagation constants become independent of the types of waveguides. An application to corrugated waveguides for Electron Cyclotron Resonance Heating experiments shows the variations of the radiation characteristics versus geometric parameters of the corrugations and determines the ranges of interest for these parameters. 相似文献
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金属包层渐变折射率介质光波导的传输特性与损耗 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6
用金属包层介质光波导损耗的微扰理论及藉助多层近似法用递推公式分析渐变折射率波导传播常数的方法,对几种类型的金属包层渐变折射率介质光波导的传输特性与损耗进行分析和讨论,得到了与精确数值计算结果相吻合的结果. 相似文献
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J. P. Crenn 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1993,14(10):1947-1973
The propagation of the HE11 mode and Gaussian beams in hollow oversized circular waveguides is analyzed using optical theories. Different types of waveguides are considered : hollow dielectric or conducting waveguides, dielectric-lined waveguides, corrugated waveguides. General formulas are derived which give the power transmission through these different guides. The best wall materials and structures are determined from a comparison of the waveguide transmissions, at the infrared and millimeter wavelengths. The question of the coupling between the HE11 mode and Gaussian beams is discussed and from a review of coupling coefficients derived before, an optimum value is pointed out. The problem of matching a Gaussian beam into circular waveguides in order to achieve the maximum power transmission is analyzed. These results are of interest for infrared lasers or waveguide applications and for Electron Cyclotron Wave (ECW) systems at the millimeter wavelength. 相似文献
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D. Pasquet J. L. Gautier P. Pouvil 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1988,9(6):555-570
The coupling between a gaussian TEMoo bearn with HE 1m modes for dielectric waveguides and TE1m and TM1m modes for metallic waveguides is analytically studied. An optimization method allows to know HE11 or TE11 modes create gaussian TEMmm bearns at the output of the waveguide. 相似文献
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提出了一种求解渐变折射率平板光波导的传播常数和场强分布的数值计算方法,计算了几类典型的渐变折射率波导的传播常数数值,并与其它方法进行了比较,结果表明,该方法计算的精度极高,速度较快,有实用价值. 相似文献
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A theoretical analysis has been carried out to evaluate the power handling capability of hollow waveguides for CO2 laser light. Dielectric-coated metallic waveguides are shown to transmit much higher powers than conventional metallic waveguides. 相似文献
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Lluí as Torner Concepci an Santos Juan P. Torres Dumitru Mihalache 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》1994,13(3):271-280
The existence of new hybrid waveguide modes of properly tailored integrated optical waveguides consisting of ultrathin films clad by positive birefringent media is pointed out. 相似文献
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介绍一种确定平面介质波导导模折射率的新法,它是Ruschin-Lit计模法的推广,与计模法有关的半相位移关系得到完善,本文还给出新法在几种有代表性波导中的应用和计算结果。 相似文献
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The paper provides theoretical analysis of planar antiresonant reflecting optical waveguides (ARROWs) with thin cores. It is shown that the appropriate choice of the cladding system parameters enables fabrication of thin-core ARROWs with all desired properties, such as low-loss single-mode operation and high refractive-index sensitivity of ARROW mode attenuation. 相似文献