共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 77 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
为计算和分析具有复杂结构的阻抗复合式消声器的宽频消声性能,建立了一种高效声学有限元方法,给出了不同边界条件下的边界积分处理细节,得到有限元全局系数矩阵表达式,设计出计算程序框架以实现这些算法,其求解规模和计算速度与商业软件相比有优势。为计算阻抗复合式消声器的传递损失,通过阻抗管测量和数据拟合得到了吸声材料声学特性的经验公式。计算和测量了两通穿孔阻抗复合式消声器的传递损失,二者良好的吻合验证了声学有限元方法和计算程序的正确性。研究表明,插管长度影响消声器在中高频段的消声特性,右侧隔板上穿孔会消除共振峰,中高频消声性能随着出口管穿孔率的增加而提升。 相似文献
10.
11.
Jing Yuan 《Applied Acoustics》2002,63(1):61-80
A zero/pole placement controller (ZPPC) is presented here for active control of periodic duct noise. It uses sound pressure feedback instead of modal feedback. The controller is able to place closed-loop zeros in addition to closed-loop poles. A new adaptation law is proposed to help the controller to track parameter drifting and maintain good performance. The controller can combine with any feedforward scheme to form a hybrid (feedforward/feedback) active noise controller. It has an advantage of on-line identification of the secondary path without persistent excitations. 相似文献
12.
This paper examines generalised forms of semi-active switching control in comparison to the sky-hook semi-active controller. A switching time controller is proposed and analysed, in order to determine the optimal performance, with regard to displacement transmissibility, of semi-active switching control. In addition, the model is also used to assess the optimality of the sky-hook switching conditions. An analytical solution is then derived for the optimal switching times. A generalised form of linear switching surface controller is then presented. It is demonstrated that this controller can produce near optimal performance. 相似文献
13.
A simplified fractional order PID (FOPID) controller is proposed by the suitable definition of the parameter relation with the optimized changeable coefficient. The number of the pending controller parameters is reduced, but all the proportional, integral, and derivative components are kept. The estimation model of the optimal relation coefficient between the controller parameters is established, according to which the optimal FOPID controller parameters can be calculated analytically. A case study is provided, focusing on the practical application of the simplified FOPID controller to a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo. The dynamic performance of the simplified FOPID control system is tested by motor speed control simulation and experiments. Comparisons are performed between the control systems using the proposed method and those using some other existing methods. According to the simulation and experimental results, the simplified FOPID control system achieves the optimal dynamic performance. Therefore, the validity of the proposed controller structure and tuning method is demonstrated. 相似文献
14.
15.
针对电力系统控制器设计中,控制器阶数过高且影响控制品质的问题,提出一种基于射影定理的降阶控制器设计新方法,并对射影定理做出改进,实现抑制低频振荡的高压直流附加阻尼控制.通过总体最小二乘-旋转不变技术分析系统振荡特性并辨识出相关模型,再基于极点配置得到状态反馈矩阵,最后利用改进的射影控制理论设计输出反馈降阶控制器,同时将控制器与传统的带观测器的极点配置控制方法进行比较.仿真验证表明,基于射影控制理论的控制器效果较好,控制器阶数较低,鲁棒性强,便于工程实现. 相似文献
16.
The network-based modelling and active control for an offshore steel jacket platform with an active tuned mass damper mechanism is investigated. A network-based dynamic model of the offshore platform is first established. A network-based state feedback control scheme is developed. Under this scheme, the corresponding closed-loop system is modelled by a system with an artificial interval time-varying delay. Then, a delay-dependent stability criterion for the corresponding closed-loop system is derived. Based on this stability criterion, a sufficient condition on the existence of the network-based controller is obtained. It is found through simulation results that (i) both the oscillation amplitudes of the offshore platform and the required control force under the network-based state feedback controller are smaller than those under the nonlinear controller and the dynamic output feedback controller; (ii) the oscillation amplitudes of the offshore steel jacket platform under the network-based feedback controller are almost the same as the ones under the integral sliding mode controller, while the required control force by the former is smaller than the one by the latter. 相似文献
17.
混沌运动和混沌控制受到广泛关注,本文利用模糊控制实现混沌系统的控制.针对模糊控制器精度不高,模糊控制中规则数量与控制精度之间的矛盾,提出了一种基于蚁群优化算法的变论域模糊控制器.通过分析变论域模糊控制中的2类伸缩因子,指出其中1类并不能满足广义伸缩因子条件.提出利用蚁群优化算法对伸缩因子智能寻优的方法,在对蚁群算法改进的基础上,构成一种基于蚁群算法的变论域模糊控制,将设计的控制器用于Duffing混沌系统的控制.仿真结果表明,提出的控制算法在收敛速度和稳态性能上要略优于其他控制方式.
关键词:
混沌
变论域模糊控制
伸缩因子
蚁群优化算法 相似文献
18.
This paper presents a new discrete-time sliding mode controller to alleviate undesirable chattering in vibration control of a flexible beam structure. A smart beam featuring a piezoelectric film is devised and its governing equation of motion is derived. A discrete-time sliding mode controller which consists of discontinuous part and equivalent part is then designed by considering the separation principle. By doing this, undesirable chattering of the beam structure can be attenuated in the settled phase. The proposed controller is experimentally realized, and both transient and forced vibration control responses are evaluated in time domain. 相似文献