双边约束条件下随机van der Pol系统的分岔研究

利用随机光滑动力系统的Chebyshev正交多项式逼近方法，研究了双边约束条件下随机van der Pol系统的分岔现象.数值研究表明，双边约束随机van der Pol系统中不仅存在着丰富的倍周期分岔现象，还存在非光滑系统中所特有的擦边分岔.着重研究了随机非光滑系统中的擦边分岔，分析了随机因素对非光滑动力系统中擦边分岔的影响.研究表明，Chebyshev多项式逼近也是研究随机非光滑系统动力学行为的一种有效方法. 关键词： 非光滑动力系统 随机 van der Pol系统 擦边分岔 双边约束     

含有界随机参数的双势阱Duffing-van der Pol系统的倍周期分岔

讨论简谐激励作用下含有界随机参数的双势阱Duffing-van der Pol系统的倍周期分岔现象.首先用Chebyshev 多项式逼近法将随机Duffing-van der Pol系统化成与其等价的确定性系统，然后通过等价确定性系统来探索该系统的倍周期分岔现象.数值模拟显示随机Duffing-van der Pol 系统与均值参数系统有着类似的倍周期分岔行为，同时指出，随机参数系统的倍周期分岔有其自身独有的特点.文中的主要数值结果表明Chebyshev 多项式逼近法是研究非线性随机参数系统动力学问题的一种有效方法. 关键词： Chebyshev多项式 随机Duffing-van der Pol系统 倍周期分岔     

基于Chebyshev多项式逼近的随机 van der Pol系统的倍周期分岔分析

应用 Chebyshev 多项式逼近法研究了谐和激励作用下具有随机参数的随机van der Pol系统 的倍周期分岔现象.随机系统首先被转化成等价的确定性系统，然后通过数值方法求得响应 ，借此探索了随机van der Pol系统丰富的随机倍周期分岔现象.数值模拟显示随机van der Pol 系统存在与确定性系统极为相似的倍周期分岔行为，但受随机因素的影响，又有与之不 同之处.数值结果表明，Chebyshev 多项式逼近是研究非线性系统动力学问题的一种新的有 效方法. 关键词： Chebyshev 多项式 随机van der Pol 系统 倍周期分岔     

基于Laguerre多项式逼近法的随机双势阱Duffing系统的分岔和混沌研究

应用Laguerre正交多项式逼近法研究了含有随机参数的双势阱Duffing系统的分岔和混沌行为.系统参数为指数分布随机变量的非线性动力系统首先被转化为等价的确定性扩阶系统，然后通过数值方法求得其响应.数值模拟结果的比较表明，含有随机参数的双势阱Duffing系统保持着与确定性系统相类似的倍周期分岔和混沌行为，但是由于随机因素的影响，在局部小区域内随机参数系统的动力学行为会发生突变. 关键词： 双势阱Duffing系统 指数分布概率密度函数 Laguerre多项式逼近 随机分岔     

随机激励下二自由度碰撞振动系统的响应分析

研究了一类二自由度碰撞振动系统在随机噪声激励下的响应问题.展示了这种非光滑系统在倍周期分岔通向混沌的道路中存在的擦边分岔行为.通过定义一种随机响应的度量，讨论了随机噪声对于系统响应的影响，并发现在某些参数条件下，随机噪声对于系统响应的影响是明显的，甚至改变了运动的性质.数值模拟表明此法是研究噪声激励下非光滑系统响应的一种有效方法. 关键词： 非光滑系统 二自由度碰撞振动系统 擦边分岔 倍周期分岔     

复合随机Duffing系统可靠性分析

基于参数α=2的Gegenbauer正交多项式展开方法，研究了大变异系数情况下复合随机强Duffing体系的可靠性分析问题.应用随机空间的正交多项式展开方法，Edgeworth级数逼近技术求取了强非线性随机振动系统响应的前四阶矩以及概率密度函数.基于首次超越模型，讨论了复合随机强Duffing体系的可靠性分析问题.提出了系统动态可靠度与系统平均可靠度的区别、联系以及各自特点，发展了可靠度数值计算公式.分析计算结果与Monte-Carlo模拟结果较好符合，表明该方法的正确与有效. 关键词： 随机Duffing方程 动态可靠度 平均可靠度 Gegenbauer正交多项式     

脉冲作用下Chen系统的非光滑分岔分析

研究了脉冲作用下Chen系统的复杂动力学行为. 对脉冲作用下的Chen系统进行了非光滑分岔分析. 该系统可经级联倍周期分岔到达混沌, 也可由周期解经鞍结分岔直接到达混沌. 最后通过Floquet理论揭示了该系统周期解的非光滑分岔机理.     

余维-1非光滑分岔下的簇发振荡及其机理

不同尺度耦合会导致一些特殊的振荡行为,通常表现为大幅振荡与微幅振荡的组合,也即所谓的簇发振荡.迄今为止,相关工作大都是围绕光滑系统开展的,而非光滑系统中由于存在着各种形式的非常规分岔,从而可能会导致更为复杂的簇发振荡模式.本文旨在揭示存在非光滑分岔时动力系统的不同尺度耦合效应.以典型的含两个非光滑分界面的广义蔡氏电路为例,通过引入周期变化的电流源以及一个用于控制的电容,选取适当的参数使得周期频率与系统频率之间存在量级差距,建立了含不同尺度的四维分段线性动力系统模型.基于快子系统在不同区域中的平衡点及其稳定性分析,以及系统轨迹穿越非光滑分界面时的分岔分析,得到了不同余维非光滑分岔的存在条件及其分岔行为.重点探讨了余维-1非光滑分岔下的簇发振荡的吸引子结构及其产生机理,揭示了非光滑分岔下系统复杂振荡行为的本质.     

logistic模型的倍周期分岔控制

研究了logistic模型的倍周期分岔的控制问题，设计了各种线性控制器，得到了系统在控制前和控制后的分岔图，改变了动力系统的分岔特性.根据实际的应用目的可以设计不同的控制器，使倍周期分岔延迟或提前出现，甚至消失.适当选择控制器增益可以使分岔控制的效果更好. 关键词： logistic模型 倍周期分岔 分岔控制 控制器     

随机参数Duffing系统中的随机混沌及其延迟反馈控制

研究了谐和激励下含有界随机参数Duffing系统(简称随机Duffing系统)中的随机混沌及其延迟反馈控制问题.借助Gegenbauer多项式逼近理论，将随机Duffing系统转化为与其等效的确定性非线性系统.这样，随机Duffing系统在谐和激励下的混沌响应及其控制问题就可借等效的确定性非线性系统来研究.分析阐明了随机混沌的主要特点，并采用Wolf算法计算等效确定性非线性系统的最大Lyapunov指数，以判别随机Duffing系统的动力学行为.数值计算表明，恰当选取不同的反馈强度和延迟时间，可分别达到抑制或诱发系统混沌的目的，说明延迟反馈技术对随机混沌控制也是十分有效的. 关键词： 随机Duffing系统 延迟反馈控制 随机混沌 Gegenbauer多项式     

Stochastic period-doubling bifurcation analysis of stochastic Bonhoeffer-van der Pol system

In this paper, the Chebyshev polynomial approximation is applied to the problem of stochastic period-doubling bifurcation of a stochastic Bonhoeffer-van der Pol （BVP for short） system with a bounded random parameter. In the analysis, the stochastic BVP system is transformed by the Chebyshev polynomial approximation into an equivalent deterministic system, whose response can be readily obtained by conventional numerical methods. In this way we have explored plenty of stochastic period-doubling bifurcation phenomena of the stochastic BVP system. The numerical simulations show that the behaviour of the stochastic period-doubling bifurcation in the stochastic BVP system is by and large similar to that in the deterministic mean-parameter BVP system, but there are still some featured differences between them. For example, in the stochastic dynamic system the period-doubling bifurcation point diffuses into a critical interval and the location of the critical interval shifts with the variation of intensity of the random parameter. The obtained results show that Chebyshev polynomial approximation is an effective approach to dynamical problems in some typical nonlinear systems with a bounded random parameter of an arch-like probability density function.     

Analysis of stochastic bifurcation and chaos in stochastic Duffing-van der Pol system via Chebyshev polynomial approximation

The Chebyshev polynomial approximation is applied to investigate the stochastic period-doubling bifurcation and chaos problems of a stochastic Duffing--van der Pol system with bounded random parameter of exponential probability density function subjected to a harmonic excitation. Firstly the stochastic system is reduced into its equivalent deterministic one, and then the responses of stochastic system can be obtained by numerical methods. Nonlinear dynamical behaviour related to stochastic period-doubling bifurcation and chaos in the stochastic system is explored. Numerical simulations show that similar to its counterpart in deterministic nonlinear system of stochastic period-doubling bifurcation and chaos may occur in the stochastic Duffing--van der Pol system even for weak intensity of random parameter. Simply increasing the intensity of the random parameter may result in the period-doubling bifurcation which is absent from the deterministic system.     

Stochastic period-doubling bifurcation in biharmonic driven Dulling system with random parameter

Stochastic period-doubling bifurcation is explored in a forced Duffing system with a bounded random parameter as an additional weak harmonic perturbation added to the system. Firstly, the biharmonic driven Duffing system with a random parameter is reduced to its equivalent deterministic one, and then the responses of the stochastic system can be obtained by available effective numerical methods. Finally, numerical simulations show that the phase of the additional weak harmonic perturbation has great influence on the stochastic period-doubling bifurcation in the biharmonic driven Duffing system. It is emphasized that, different from the deterministic biharmonic driven Duffing system, the intensity of random parameter in the Duffing system can also be taken as a bifurcation parameter, which can lead to the stochastic period-doubling bifurcations.     

Stochastic period-doubling bifurcation analysis of a R?ssler system with a bounded random parameter

This paper aims to study the stochastic period-doubling bifurcation of the three-dimensional R?ssler system with an arch-like bounded random parameter. First, we transform the stochastic R?ssler system into its equivalent deterministic one in the sense of minimal residual error by the Chebyshev polynomial approximation method. Then, we explore the dynamical behaviour of the stochastic R?ssler system through its equivalent deterministic system by numerical simulations. The numerical results show that some stochastic period-doubling bifurcation, akin to the conventional one in the deterministic case, may also appear in the stochastic R?ssler system. In addition, we also examine the influence of the random parameter intensity on bifurcation phenomena in the stochastic R?ssler system.     

Complex dynamics analysis of impulsively coupled Duffing oscillators with ring structure

Impulsively coupled systems are high-dimensional non-smooth systems that can exhibit rich and complex dynamics.This paper studies the complex dynamics of a non-smooth system which is unidirectionally impulsively coupled by three Duffing oscillators in a ring structure.By constructing a proper Poincare map of the non-smooth system,an analytical expression of the Jacobian matrix of Poincare map is given.Two-parameter Hopf bifurcation sets are obtained by combining the shooting method and the Runge-Kutta method.When the period is fixed and the coupling strength changes,the system undergoes stable,periodic,quasi-periodic,and hyper-chaotic solutions,etc.Floquet theory is used to study the stability of the periodic solutions of the system and their bifurcations.