共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 509 毫秒
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本文用非等距有限差分法,求解了准线性微分方程组,获得了在电子平行速度区间,逃逸电子分布函数和波能密度的二维演化图象。这一结果比文[1]和[2]在稳态情形下所得到的解析结果以及文[1]在一维情形下演化的解析结果,较完整地反映了逃逸电子分布函数的特征。可供对逃逸电子的进一步研究参考。 相似文献
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单壁碳纳米管在高压下会发生结构相变,导致金属型的碳纳米管变成半导体.相变后碳纳米管中电子的库仑关联的表现形式发生变化,从Luttinger liquid行为转变成环境量子涨落行为.同时,相变后电子波函数的相位关联导致弱局域化行为的出现.为了研究库仑关联和相位关联之间是否有相互影响,使用金刚石对顶砧和液压自锁高压包在0—10 GPa准静压范围内测量了单层碳纳米管样品在低温和不同磁场下的微分电导随偏压的依赖关系.实验结果表明,相位关联和库仑关联是两种独立的效应,各自影响着电子的输运行为.
关键词:
单层碳纳米管
高压
微分电导 相似文献
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对按膨胀规律A→AB和B→A生成的Fibonacci序列,采用一维随机行走模型数值计算了序列的自相关函数以及自行定义的准标准偏差.利用Hurst分析法研究了序列的再标度范围函数及其Hurst指数,并将结果与一维随机二元序列进行了对比.发现这些统计量有奇特的准周期振荡行为以及小于05的Hurst指数,直接论证了Fibonacci序列具有关联、标度不变及自相似等性质.从Anderson紧束缚模型出发,采用传输矩阵方法研究了Fibonacci序列的电子输运特性,讨论了输运系数对能量及其序列长度的依赖关系.研究
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Fibonacci序列
统计属性
电子输运系数 相似文献
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本文基于Anderson s-d混合模型和Falicov s-d库仑互作用模型,利用格林函数方法,得到局域态电子占有平均值的自治方程,定量地分析在给定不同的参数下,局态电子占有数平均值和局域磁矩,研究了稀磁合金的s-d混合效应和s-d库仑互作用效应对热电势的影响。 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》2006,349(6):500-504
The electron–positron pair annihilation effects on the dust ion acoustic surface wave are investigated in semi-bounded magnetized electron–positron–ion–dust plasmas. The dispersion relation of the low frequency dust ion acoustic surface wave is obtained by the plasma dielectric function with the specular reflection boundary condition. The results show that the frequency of the dust ion acoustic surface wave is found to be increased with increasing the annihilation of the electron–positron pair. In addition, the group velocity of the dust ion acoustic surface wave is also found to be increased with the annihilation of the electron–positron pair. 相似文献
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Expressions for transverse and longitudinal current-current correlation functions of an ideal Fermi gas describing the current
fluctuations induced in the electron system by external probe perpendicular and parallel to the propagation of electron wave,
have been obtained at finite temperature. The results obtained for transverse and longitudinal functions are presented for
different values of wavelength and frequency at different temperatures. The diamagnetic susceptibility as a function of temperature
has also been obtained from transverse current correlation function as its long wavelength and static limit, which smoothly
cross over from known quantum values to the classical limit with increase in temperature. 相似文献
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T. Vazifehshenas S. Ghasem 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2008,65(2):225-231
The effect of low temperature on the many-body properties of an n-type GaAs-based quasi one-dimensional electron gas (quantum wire) has been investigated in the RPA, Hubbard and STLS approximations. Numerical results for the finite-temperature static structure factors, local field corrections, pair correlation functions, plasmon dispersion relations and inverse static dielectric functions of the system have been obtained and compared with the zero-temperature values. As a general result, the behavior of the system at finite-temperature does not change significantly at small values of wave vectors. Also, it has been found out that while applying the temperature dependent Hubbard and STLS to the quantum wire yields different results for local field corrections and pair correlation functions, the increase in temperature within all approximations causes the plasmon modes to shift upward in energy and the sharp peaks in the inverse static dielectric curve to become less pronounced. 相似文献
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We propose a simple triton wave function that consists of a product of three correlation operators operating on a three-body spin-isospin state. This wave function is formally similar to that used in the recent variational theories of nuclear matter, the main difference being in the long-range behavior of the correlation operators. Variational calculations are carried out with the Reid potential, using this wave function in the so-called “symmetrized product” and “independent pair” forms. The triton energy and density distributions obtained with the symmetrized product wave function agree with those obtained in Faddeev and other variational calculations using harmonic oscillator states. The proposed wave function and calculational methods can be easily generalized to treat the four-nucleon α-particle. 相似文献
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E. Borie 《Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei》1981,302(3):219-222
The analytic expression for the differential pair production cross section, obtained using full Furry-Sommerfeld-Maue wave functions for the electron and positron, is integrated numerically over angles without further approximation. The resulting Coulomb corrections to the total pair production cross section are compared with existing interpolations in the energy range 10 MeV to 50 MeV, and their experimental relevance is discussed. 相似文献
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Three electrons confined by a parabolic well in a two-dimensional quantum dot and interacting via a logarithmic potential in a magnetic field are treated in the framework of the hyperspherical functions (HF) method by expanding the wave function in terms of the three-body symmetrized HF and the hyperradial functions of noninteracting trapped electrons. The binding energies and pair correlation function are calculated. 相似文献