Thermal Charmed Quark Contribution to Dileptons in Chemically Equilibrating Quark—Gluon Matter

We find that in a chemically equilibrating baryon-rich quark-gluon matter, due to the slow cooling rate, high initial temperature, large gluon density as well as large fusion cross section of gg→cc^- in the intermediate mass region, the gluon fusion gg→cc^- provides a dominant contribution to dileptons with intermediate masses, resulting in the significant enhancement of intermediate mass dileptons.     

Medium Density and Parton Energy Loss in Gold-Gold Collisions from the Recombination Model

The pion production at mid-rapidity in gold-gold collisions at √s = 200 GeV is investigated by the parton recombination model. The density of the hot medium produced in the collisions and the hard parton energy loss effect are obtained by fitting the experimental data. Both of them are found to have power-law dependence on the number of binary collisions. The implication of such dependence on the nuclear modification factor is discussed.     

相对论核—核碰撞中产生的A超子的退极化原因探讨

对每核子200GeV的S＋Pb中心碰撞中产生的∧粒子的横向极化度消失的现象作了细致研究，用相对论核－核碰撞的Monte-Carlo事件产生器－－LUCIAE产生了相应能量下的S＋Pb中心碰撞事例，定量分析了消除∧粒子横向极化度的各种因素，研究了反应中的二次散射、二次产生以及∑，Ｅ等超子衰变产生的粒子在总的实验测量的∧总数中的比例，确定了由这些∧粒子造成的退极化度对总的∧极化度的影响，模拟和计算结果表明，以上3个效应强烈地影响了∧的横向极化度，但不可能使终态假定为强子气时∧粒子的横向极化度完全消失，为了解释∧极化度近于零的实验结果，可能需要在相对论重核碰撞中引进∧粒子产生的新的机制，包括存在形成夸克－胶子等离子体（QGP）的弱效应。