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1.
采用补色原理,制备黄、蓝双色发光层,且只对黄发光层进行掺杂浓度的调节,得到了较理想的白光器件,改善了工艺制程.所制器件结构为ITO/CuPc/NPB/NPB:DCJTB/NPB/BCP/AlQ/LiF/Al,NPB:DCJTB是黄色发光层.实验发现,器件的色度随着掺杂浓度的变化而变化,当DCJTB掺杂浓度为1.06%时,色度具有最佳值,其色坐标为(0.314 9,0.342 8),亮度为19 000 cd/m2,且当电压变化时,器件的色度仍然恒定在白光区.  相似文献   

2.
双空穴注入的绿色磷光有机电致发光器件   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
张静  张方辉 《发光学报》2012,33(10):1107-1111
制作了一种新型绿色磷光有机电致发光二极管。器件结构为ITO/HAT-CN(x nm)/MoO3(30 nm)/NPB(40 nm)/TCTA(10 nm)/CPB∶GIr1(30 nm,14%)/BCP(10 nm)/Alq3(25 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al(100 nm),其中X=0,8,10,12,14,15 nm。电流密度-电压-亮度特性表明该结构有利于降低驱动电压和增加器件亮度。当HAT-CN厚度为12 nm时,器件的最高亮度可以达到32 480 cd/m2,起亮电压为3.5 V左右,发光效率为24.2cd/A。所设计的空穴型器件证明该器件结构具有很好的空穴注入和传输特性。  相似文献   

3.
使用蓝、绿、红超薄发光层结构来制备荧光型非掺杂白光器件,其器件结构为ITO/MoO3(5 nm)/TCTA(40 nm)/C545T(1 nm)/TCTA(2 nm)/BePP2(1 nm)/Bphen(2 nm)/DCJTB(1 nm)/Bphen(30 nm)/LiF(1nm)/Al(1 000 nm).白光器件的最大发光亮度和电流效率分别为16 154.73 cd/m2和11.58 cd/A.在电压为7V时,器件的色坐标为(0.322 2,0.335 1),而且色坐标在大的电压变化范围内的变化值仅为(0.017 4,0.002 9).与掺杂结构的白光器件相比,超薄发光层结构的白光器件拥有高的电流效率和稳定的电致发光光谱,原因是超薄发光层结构的载流子捕获效应能使激子有效限制在复合区域内.  相似文献   

4.
采用真空蒸镀的方法以星形六苯芴类新材料1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakis(9,9-diethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)benzene(HKEthFLYPh)作为能量传输层制备了indium-tin-oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-diphenyl-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/HKEthFLYPh/5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnaphtacene(rubrene)/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3)/Mg:Ag的白色有机电致发光器件. NPB和Alq3分别作为蓝色发光层和电子传输层,NPB和Alq3之间的超薄Rubrene层 作为黄色发光层. 结果表明,超薄rubrene层改善了白光器件的色纯度与稳定性,器件的光谱及色坐标几乎不随驱动电压的变化而改变.当rubrene层厚度为0.3 nm时,器件的Commissions Internationale De L′Eclairage (CIE)色坐标为(0.32,0.33). 驱动电压为18 V时,器件的最大亮度为4816 cd/m2.  相似文献   

5.
利用一种来源于PPV的发蓝光的齐聚物材料2,5,2',5'-tetra(4'-biphenylenevinyl)-biphenyl(TBVB)制作非掺杂的有机电致蓝光和白光器件。蓝光器件的结构为ITO/NPB/TBVB/Alq3/LiF/Al,其中TBVB用作发光层;白光器件的结构为ITO/NPB/TBVB/rubrene/Alq3/LiF/Al,其中TBVB与超薄层(平均“厚度”0.05~0.20nm)的Rubrene相结合用作发光层,二者分别发蓝光和黄光。在蓝光器件中,当TBVB的厚度为30nm时,器件发出色坐标为(0.20,0.26)的蓝光,其最大亮度和效率分别达到2154cd/m2和1.62cd/A。在白光器件中,可通过调节TBVB和Rubrene的厚度实现对器件发光色度的调节。当TBVB和Rubrene的厚度分别为10,0.15nm时,器件在亮度为4000cd/m2时发光色坐标为(0.33,0.34),非常接近白光等能点,且随着电压的变化始终处于白光区。当电压为16V时该器件达到最高亮度4025cd/m2;当电压为6V时器件有最高的效率3.2cd/A。  相似文献   

6.
以铱配合物Ir(tfmppy)2(tpip)(1,tfmppy=4-三氟甲基苯基吡啶,tpip=四苯基膦酰胺)和Ir(dfp-py)2(tpip)(2,dfppy=4,6-二氟苯基吡啶)为发光中心分别制备了绿色和蓝绿色有机电致发光器件ITO/TAPC(1,1-bis[4-[N,N-di(p-tolyl)amino]phenyl]cyclohexane,60 nm)/Ir(Ⅲ)complex(x%,质量分数)∶Sim-CP(3,5-bis(9-carbazolyl)tetraphenylsilane,40 nm)/TPBi(2,2’,2″-(1,3,5-benzinetriyl)-tris(1-phenyl-1-H-benzimidazole,60 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al(100 nm)。配合物Ir(tfmppy)2(tpip)掺杂质量分数为6%时,以其为发光中心的绿色器件在5 930 cd/m2亮度下的最大电流效率为47.10 cd/A,CIE色坐标为(0.28,0.65),在16.4V驱动电压下的最大发光亮度为38 674 cd/m2。配合物Ir(dfppy)2(tpip)掺杂质量分数为10%时,以其为发光中心的蓝绿色器件在3 175 cd/m2亮度下的最大电流效率为14.80 cd/A,色坐标为(0.15,0.50),在11.8 V驱动电压下的最大发光亮度为25 985 cd/m2。  相似文献   

7.
以DCJTB为颜色转换层,结合双蓝色发光层有机电致发光器件制备了结构为PMMA∶DCJTB(x%)/ITO/NPB(30nm)/mCP(5nm)/mCP∶Firpic(8%,30nm)/TPBi∶Firpic(8%,10nm)/TmPyPB(30nm)/Cs2CO3(1nm)/Al(x=0.7,1.0,1.5)的白色有机发光器件.结果表明,器件的效率和显示性可通过DCJTB浓度加以调控,当DCJTB浓度为1.0%时,器件拥有最佳性能,其最大电流效率、色坐标和显色指数分别为13.4cd·A-1、(0.33,0.31)和69.为进一步提高器件效率和显色性,在发光层TPBi∶Firpic与电子传输层TmPyPB之间插入TPBi/TPBi∶Ir(ppy)3结构,研究表明:该插入结构能丰富器件发光颜色,增大颜色转换层的有效吸收光量;同时可限制激子复合区域,提升激子利用率,实现了器件效率和显色性能的同时提升.获得的白光器件最大电流效率和显色指数分别为17.8cd·A-1和81,分别提升了33%和17%,色坐标仅漂移(0.02,0.02).  相似文献   

8.
设计并合成了新型含噻吩基团的联苯乙烯类蓝色有机电致发光材料4,4′-双(2-苯基-2-(2-噻吩)乙烯基)-1,1′-联苯(TPVBi),通过红外、核磁共振、元素分析对其结构进行了表征。利用紫外可见吸收光谱、荧光光谱和循环伏安法等研究了其HOMO、LUMO能级及发光性能。TPVBi溶液的荧光发射峰值波长为451nm,薄膜的荧光光谱最大发射波长为464nm。循环伏安测得其氧化峰电位为1.227V。TPVBi的HOMO能级为-5.55eV,LUMO能级为-2.67eV。以TPVBi作为发光层制作了结构为ITO/CuPc(10nm)/NPB(30nm)/TPVBi(35nm)/TPBi(35nm)/Al(100nm)的有机发光二极管器件,并研究了该器件的电致发光性能。该器件在电压为19.5V时,达到最大亮度1782.3cd/m2,在电流密度为15.69mA/cm2时,最大电流效率为1.73cd/A;器件的发光CIE色坐标为x=0.25,y=0.40。  相似文献   

9.
黄迪  徐征  赵谡玲 《物理学报》2014,63(2):27301-027301
采用poly[[4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b’]dithiophene-2,6-diyl][3-?uoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl)carbonyl]thieno[3,4-b]thiophenediyl]](PTB7)作为有机发光二极管器件的阳极修饰层,制备了结构为indium tin oxide(ITO)/PTB7(不同浓度)/N,N’-Bis(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N’-bis(phenyl)benzidine(NPB,40 nm)/8-hydroxyquinoline(Alq3,60 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al的系列器件,同时研究了不同浓度的PTB7对器件性能的影响.PTB7的最佳浓度为0.25 mg/mL,器件性能得到明显的改善,起亮电压为4.3 V.当驱动电压为14.6 V时,最大亮度为45800 cd/m2,最大电流效率为9.1 cd/A.与没有PTB7修饰的器件相比,其起亮电压降低了1.9 V,最高亮度提升了78.5%.器件性能提高归因于PTB7的插入使得空穴注入和传输能力大大改善.  相似文献   

10.
利用激基复合物发光的有机白光电致发光器件   总被引:14,自引:7,他引:7       下载免费PDF全文
冯晶  刘宇  王悦  刘式墉 《发光学报》2002,23(1):25-28
以NPB为空穴传输材料,(dppy)BF为发光层,Alq为电子传输层和色度调节层,制备了有机白光电致发光器件.该器件的白光发射是来自于(dppy)BF与NPB的固界表面形成的激基复合物发光,以及NPB与(dppy)BF发射的蓝光.该白光器件的色度稳定,在电压10~25V的变化范围内,色坐标变化由(0.29,0.33)到(0.31,0.35).器件在4V开启,12V电压下亮度和效率分别为200cd/m2和0.45lm/W.  相似文献   

11.
发光层掺杂对红光OLED性能影响研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
制备高效率、高亮度的红光有机发光二极管是显示器实现全彩色的关键,对高性能的红光有机发光二极管器件研究具有十分重要的意义.本文主要研究了掺杂剂(DCJTB)浓度对红光有机发光二极管性能影响.实验采用真空热蒸镀的方法,选取结构为ITO/2-TNATA(20 nm)/NPB(30 nm)/AlQ(50 nm):(X%)DCJTB/AlQ(30 nm)/LiF(0.8 nm)/Al(100 nm)的红光器件,在高准确度膜厚控制仪的监控下,实现了有机薄膜功能材料的精确蒸镀.研究表明:红光掺杂剂掺杂浓度为(2.5~3.0)%时,在12 V电压下,可以得到发光亮度最高达到8 900 cd/m2,发光效率大于2.8 cd/A,且发光光谱波长为610~618 nm较为理想的红光有机发光二极管器件.  相似文献   

12.
微腔有机电致发光白光器件设计及制作   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
用一种宽谱带材料Alq3作为发光层,设计并制作白色有机微腔电致发光器件。器件结构:Glass/DBR/ITO(194 nm)/NPB(93 nm) /Alq3(49 nm)/MgAg(150 nm),得到了位于蓝(488 nm)和红(612 nm)光区域的两个腔发射模式,并通过颜色匹配获得了白光。器件的最大电致发光亮度16 435 cd/m2,最大效率11.1 cd/A,典型亮度值100 cd/m2时的发光效率、电压、电流密度分别是9 cd/A,6 V和1.2 mA/cm2,CIE 色坐标为(0.32, 0.34)。在不同的驱动电压下,器件的发光颜色稳定,说明了微腔是一种制作白光OLED的有效结构。  相似文献   

13.
A white light-emitting device has been fabricated with a structure of ITO/m-MTDATA (45 nm)/NPB (10 nm)/DPVBi (8 nm)/DPVBi:DCJTB 0.5% (15 nm)/BPhen (x nm)/Alq3 [(55−x) nm]/LiF (1 nm)/Al, with x=0, 4, and 7. BPhen was used as the hole-blocking layer. This results in a mixture of lights from DPVBi molecules (blue-light) and DCJTB (yellow-light) molecules, producing white light emission. The chromaticity can be readily adjusted by only varying the thickness of the BPhen layer. The CIE coordinates of the device are largely insensitive to the driving voltages. When the thickness of BPhen is 7 nm, the device exhibits peak efficiency of 6.87 cd/A (3.59 lm/W) at the applied voltage of 6 V, the maximum external quantum efficiency ηext=2.07% corresponding to 6.18 cd/A, and the maximum brightness is 18494 cd/m2 at 15 V.  相似文献   

14.
In this letter, bright non-doped red to yellow organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with ultrathin 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-t-butyl-6(1,1,7,7-tetramethyljulolidyl-9-enyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTB) layer as the emitting layer were fabricated. It was investigated that the effect of the ultrathin DCJTB layer on the electroluminescent (EL) performance of OLEDs. The DCJTB layer was incorporated at different positions in the conventional tris(8-quinolinolato)-aluminum (AlQ)-based devices (ITO/NPB/AlQ/LiF/Al). The emission of DCJTB was dominative in the EL spectra of the devices, in which the position of 0.3 nm DCJTB layer was less than 10 nm from the NPB/AlQ interface. The EL peak emission of DCJTB shifted to blue side as DCJTB position moved gradually from AlQ to NPB layer. The highest brightness of the device with 0.3 nm DCJTB layer inserted into NPB reached 16,200 cd/m2 at 15 V, with the CIE coordinates of (0.522, 0.439).  相似文献   

15.
High-brightness and color-stable two-wavelength hybrid white organic light emitting diodes (HWOLEDs) with the configuration of indium tin oxide (ITO)/ N, N, N, N-tetrakis(4-methoxyphenyl)-benzidine (MeO-TPD): tetrafluoro-tetracyanoqino dimethane (F4-TCNQ)/N,N-di(naphthalene-1-yl)-N,N-diphenyl-benzidine (NPB)/ 4,4-N,N-dicarbazolebiphenyl (CBP): iridium (III) diazine complexes (MPPZ) 2 Ir(acac)/NPB/2-methyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene (MADN): p-bis(p-N,N-di-phenyl-aminostyryl)benzene (DSA-ph)/bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] quino-linato)beryllium complex (Bebq2)/LiF/Al have been fabricated and characterized. The optimal brightness of the device is 69932 cd/m2 at a voltage of 13 V, and the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates are almost constant during a large voltage change of 6-12 V. Furthermore, a current efficiency of 15.3 cd/A at an illumination-relevant brightness of 1000 cd/m2 is obtained, which rolls off slightly to 13.0 cd/A at an ultra high brightness of 50000 cd/m2. We attribute this great performance to wisely selecting an appropriate spacer together with effectively utilizing the combinations of exciton-harvested orange-phosphorescence/blue-fluorescence in the device. Undoubtedly, this is one of the most exciting results in two-wavelength HWOLEDs up to now.  相似文献   

16.
This paper presents the characteristics of high-stability white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs). For the preparation of WOLEDs with a single-emission layer (EML), the source materials of MADN, BCzVB, C6, and DCJTB were solvent premixed before evaporation. The structure of the WOLEDs was ITO/NPB (50 nm)/EML (40 nm)/Bphen (30 nm)/Al (200 nm). The materials that comprised the EML for dual- and tri-wavelength WOLEDs were MADN:BCzVB:DCJTB and MADN:BCzVB:C6:DCJTB, respectively. The energy transfer between the host and the dyes influenced the luminance efficiency and chromaticity coordinates of the devices. The maximum current efficiencies were 6.34 and 6.38 cd/A for the dual- and tri-wavelength WOLEDs, respectively. The efficiency of the WOLEDs was enhanced by C6 doping, although a slight variation in the chromaticity coordinates was observed, which was resulted from variations in the applied voltage.  相似文献   

17.
孟维欣  郝玉英  许慧侠  王华  刘旭光  许并社 《物理学报》2011,60(9):98102-098102
利用一种新型有机金属配合物二(2-(4-三氟甲基-2-羟基苯基)苯并噻唑锌(Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2),基于NPB/Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2界面电致激基复合物,制备了一系列异质结量子阱结构有机电致白光器件.结果表明,量子阱结构可以有效提高界面电致激基复合物的发光效率以及器件的显色指数和色度稳定性.得出器件ITO/NPB (60 nm)/Zn(4-TfmBTZ)2(3.0 nm)/NPB (4.0 nm)/Zn(4-TfmBTZ)关键词: 二(2-(4-三氟甲基-2-羟基苯基)苯并噻唑锌 电致激基复合物 量子阱 白光  相似文献   

18.
Characterization of two-emitter WOLED with no additional blocking layer   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Wenbin Chen  Lili Lu  Jianbo Cheng 《Optik》2010,121(1):107-680
In this paper, white organic light emitting diodes (WOLEDs) utilizing two primary-color emitters with no additional blocking layer are fabricated. With a structure of ITO/2TNATA (20 nm)/NPB (20 nm)/NPB: rubrene (2%) (10 nm)/ADN (30 nm)/Alq3 (20 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (100 nm), a white light with CIE coordinates of (0.344, 0.372) is generated at a current density of 30 mA/cm2 and the electroluminescence (EL) spectra consist of two broad bands around 456 nm (ADN) and 556 nm (NPB:rubrene). The device shows the low turn-on voltage and bright white emission with a power efficiency of 2.3 lm/W at a luminance of 100 cd/m2. Through control of the location of the recombination zone and energy transfer, a stable white light emission is achieved. The maximum color shift is less than 0.02 units on the 1931 CIE x,y chromaticity diagram. Given the spectral power distribution of WOLED, the parameters of a light source (chromaticity coordinate, CCT, CRI, and the luminous efficacy) can be calculated. A MATLAB program for this purpose is developed in this paper. Based on this, the design of WOLED for an illumination and display system using a white emitter with color filter arrays is discussed.  相似文献   

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