一类改进的非线性种群系统的最优控制

研究某一类改进的关于年龄结构的非线性种群系统的最优控制问题.首先利用常用的极小化序列方法证明最优控制问题的最优解存在;其次定义原系统对应的共轭系统,借助于法锥定义,得到最优解所要满足的必要条件.     

具有年龄结构的捕食-食饵种群动力系统的最优收获控制

研究一类具有年龄结构的捕食-食饵种群动力系统的最优收获策略.由M azur′s定理,证明了最优控制问题解的存在性以及借助于法锥概念得到了最优控制问题解存在的必要条件,推广了已有的结果.     

随机递归最优控制和混合最优控制问题

对随机递归最优控制问题即代价函数由特定倒向随机微分方程解来描述和递归混合最优控制问题即控制者还需 决定最优停止时刻, 得到了最优控制的存在性结果. 在一类等价概率测度集中,还给出了递归最优值函数的最小和最大数学期望.     

考虑破产惩罚的对偶风险模型的最优控制

本文主要研究对偶风险模型的最优控制问题. 为了考虑破产对保险公司(金融机构)的影响, 我们在构造价值函数的过程中引入了一个变量来测度破产对公司盈利的影响. 为了求得最优的控制策略, 我们首先研究了两类带有约束的优化问题. 基于这些带约束优化问题的解, 我们给出了无约束的最优策略.     

具有热储备的并行可修系统稳态解的最优控制

研究了具有热储备的并行可修复系统中,其稳定解的最优控制问题,并给出了其最优解的存在唯一性.     

广义时间最优控制问题的近似最优解

本文考虑受控系统为Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ积分系统的某种广义时间最优控制问题，导出了近似最优控制的充要条件和存在性结果，并在此基础上给出了一个四步法，可求得广义时间最优控制问题的近似最优解．     

无限维LQ最优调节器问题的过去时刻状态反馈解

本文利用无限维积分Riccati方程之解与相应的Fredholm积分方程之解的联系以及Bellman最优性原理导出了无限维LQ最优调节器问题(即无限时区LQ最优控制问题)的过去时刻状态反馈解.     

跨越共振的非线性常微分方程的第二边值问题

使用最优控制理论方法和Schauder不动点定理证明了非线性常微分方程第二边值问题解的存在性和唯一性,并且给出了其可解性的最优估计,特别地,我们考虑的问题可以是跨越共振的.     

带环境污染的与年龄相关的非线性种群动力系统的最优控制

研究带环境污染的与年龄相关的非线性种群动力系统的最优控制问题,利用不动点定理得出系统非负解的存在性和唯一性,利用极大化序列及紧性证明最优控制的存在性,利用法锥方法得到控制问题的最优条件.     

一类具年龄结构n维食物链模型的最优收获控制

研究一类具有年龄结构n维食物链模型的最优收获控制.利用不动点定理,证明了系统非负解的存在性和唯一性.由Mazur定理,证明了最优控制策略的存在性,同时由法锥概念的特征刻画,还得到了控制问题最优解存在的必要条件.     

具有年龄结构的种群线性动力系统的最优收获控制问题

§ 1　Introduction and setting of the problemThe optimal control of age-dependent population dynamics has been intensivelystudied in the last two decades and there is now a vast stock of literature on the topic ofoptimal control problems ofage-structured population dynamics.(see [1 -9] ) .To the bestof our knowledge,the works of Brokate[3,4] are the firstto deal with this topic.Since then,many authors devote to the optimal harvesting problem.In this aspect,we refere to thefundamental papers o…     

Simultaneous Optimal Controls for Non-Stationary Stokes Systems

This paper deal with optimal control problems for a non-stationary Stokes system. We study a simultaneous distributed-boundary optimal control problem with distributed observation. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a simultaneous optimal control and we give the first order optimality condition for this problem. We also consider a distributed optimal control problem and a boundary optimal control problem and we obtain estimations between the simultaneous optimal control and the optimal controls of these last ones. Finally, some regularity results are presented.     

Time optimal sampled-data controls for the heat equation

In this paper, we first design a time optimal control problem for the heat equation with sampled-data controls, and then use it to approximate a time optimal control problem for the heat equation with distributed controls.The study of such a time optimal sampled-data control problem is not easy, because it may have infinitely many optimal controls. We find connections among this problem, a minimal norm sampled-data control problem and a minimization problem, and obtain some properties on these problems. Based on these, we not only build up error estimates for optimal time and optimal controls between the time optimal sampled-data control problem and the time optimal distributed control problem, in terms of the sampling period, but we also prove that such estimates are optimal in some sense.     

单输入多时滞离散系统的线性二次调节问题

研究了单输入多时滞的离散时间系统的线性二次调节问题(LQR问题),给出了求解最优控制输入序列的一种简单有效而又新颖的方法.将该动态的离散时滞系统的LQR最优控制问题最终转化成了一个静态的、不带时滞的数学规划模型——带等式线性约束的严格凸二次规划问题,并利用两种方法解这个二次规划问题,均成功地导出了系统的最优控制输入序列.仿真结果验证了我们的方法的正确有效性.     

分布参数最优控制的边界元共轭梯度算法

研究了一类线性椭圆型分布参数最优控制问题的数值解算法.得到最优控制对应的最优性方程组,在凸性条件下,证明了最优控制的唯一存在性问题.将最优控制问题化为以控制函数和状态函数为局中人的递阶式(Stackelberg)非合作对策问题,其平衡点是最优控制的解.进一步得到求平衡点的边界元共轭梯度算法.最后,研究算法中边界元离散的误差估计,以算例验证该算法.     

A numerical method for an optimal control problem with minimum sensitivity on coefficient variation

In this paper, we consider a class of optimal control problem involving an impulsive systems in which some of its coefficients are subject to variation. We formulate this optimal control problem as a two-stage optimal control problem. We first formulate the optimal impulsive control problem with all its coefficients assigned to their nominal values. This becomes a standard optimal impulsive control problem and it can be solved by many existing optimal control computational techniques, such as the control parameterizations technique used in conjunction with the time scaling transform. The optimal control software package, MISER 3.3, is applicable. Then, we formulate the second optimal impulsive control problem, where the sensitivity of the variation of coefficients is minimized subject to an additional constraint indicating the allowable reduction in the optimal cost. The gradient formulae of the cost functional for the second optimal control problem are obtained. On this basis, a gradient-based computational method is established, and the optimal control software, MISER 3.3, can be applied. For illustration, two numerical examples are solved by using the proposed method.     

Solving the optimal control problem of the parabolic PDEs in exploitation of oil

In this paper, the optimal control problem is governed by weak coupled parabolic PDEs and involves pointwise state and control constraints. We use measure theory method for solving this problem. In order to use the weak solution of problem, first problem has been transformed into measure form. This problem is reduced to a linear programming problem. Then we obtain an optimal measure which is approximated by a finite combination of atomic measures. We find piecewise-constant optimal control functions which are an approximate control for the original optimal control problem.     

Interval optimal control problem in a Hilbert space

An optimal control problem for a system involving an interval parameter is considered. The concepts of a universal optimal state and a universal optimal control are introduced. The existence and uniqueness of a universal solution to the interval optimal control problem is proved, and an algorithm for its determination is presented. The interval optimal control problem for a system described by the boundary value problem for a second-order ordinary differential equation is solved as an example.     

Flow regulation for water quality restoration in a river section: Modeling and control

This work is devoted to the numerical resolution of an optimal control problem that arises in the management of a reservoir for the remediation of a polluted river section. By using mathematical modeling and optimal control techniques we set the mathematical formulation of the problem (as a hyperbolic optimal control problem with control constraints), and obtain a fully discretized problem. Finally, we propose a gradient-free method to solve it, and present realistic numerical results.     

Optimal buffer size and dynamic rate control for a queueing system with impatient customers in heavy traffic

We address a rate control problem associated with a single server Markovian queueing system with customer abandonment in heavy traffic. The controller can choose a buffer size for the queueing system and also can dynamically control the service rate (equivalently the arrival rate) depending on the current state of the system. An infinite horizon cost minimization problem is considered here. The cost function includes a penalty for each rejected customer, a control cost related to the adjustment of the service rate and a penalty for each abandoning customer. We obtain an explicit optimal strategy for the limiting diffusion control problem (the Brownian control problem or BCP) which consists of a threshold-type optimal rejection process and a feedback-type optimal drift control. This solution is then used to construct an asymptotically optimal control policy, i.e. an optimal buffer size and an optimal service rate for the queueing system in heavy traffic. The properties of generalized regulator maps and weak convergence techniques are employed to prove the asymptotic optimality of this policy. In addition, we identify the parameter regimes where the infinite buffer size is optimal.