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1.
We complement two papers on supertropical valuation theory ([11], [12]) by providing natural examples of m-valuations (= monoid valuations), and afterwards of supervaluations and transmissions between them. These supervaluations have values in totally ordered supertropical semirings, and the transmissions discussed respect the orderings. We develop the basics of the theory of such semirings and transmissions. 相似文献
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S. H. Jafari 《代数通讯》2013,41(2):528-530
Supertropical matrix theory was investigated in [6], whose terminology we follow. In this work we investigate eigenvalues, characteristic polynomials and coefficients of characteristic polynomials of supertropical matrices and their powers, and obtain the analog to the basic property of matrices that any power of an eigenvalue of a matrix is an eigenvalue of the corresponding power of the matrix. 相似文献
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Semirings have been studied by various researchers either in an attempt to broaden the techniques coming from semigroup theory or generalization of group theory and ring theory. From an algebraic point of view, semirings provide the most natural generalization of the theory of rings. In this article, we generalize some of the results of Lorenz and Passman (1979) for semirings with finite group action on them. 相似文献
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It is known that the semigroup Sing n of all singular self-maps of X n = {1,2,…, n} has rank n(n ? 1)/2. The idempotent rank, defined as the smallest number of idempotents generating Sing n , has the same value as the rank. (See Gomes and Howie, 1987.) Idempotents generating Sing n can be seen as special cases (with m = r = 2) of (m, r)-path-cycles, as defined in Ay\i k et al. (2005). The object of this article is to show that, for fixed m and r, the (m, r)-rank of Sing n , defined as the smallest number of (m, r)-path-cycles generating Sing n , is once again n(n ? 1)/2. 相似文献
6.
A semigroup S is called F-monoid if S has an identity and if there exists a group congruence ρ on S such that each ρ-class of S contains a greatest element with respect to the natural partial order of S (see Mitsch, 1986). Generalizing results given in Giraldes et al. (2004) and specializing some of Giraldes et al. (Submitted) five characterizations of such monoids S are provided. Three unary operations “?”, “○”, and “ ? ” on S defined by means of the greatest elements in the different ρ-classes of S are studied. Using their properties a charaterization of F-monoids S by their regular part S° = {a°|a ? S} and the associates of elements in S° is given. Under the hypothesis that S ? = {a ?|a ? S} is a subsemigroup it is shown that S is regular, whence of a known structure (see Giraldes et al., 2004). 相似文献
7.
Michel Gros 《代数通讯》2013,41(5):2163-2170
Soit p un nombre premier. Nous établissons l'existence de neutralisations de divers complétés de l'algèbre de Weyl quantique spécialisée en une racine de l'unité primitive d'ordre p (qui est “génériquement” une algèbre d'Azumaya) et donnons en particulier un énoncé de neutralisation explicite relevant celui construit en caractéristique p dans [3]. Let p be a prime number. We establish the existence of neutralizations of various completions of the quantum Weyl algebra specialized at a primitive root of unity of prime order p (which is “generically” an Azumaya algebra) and, in particular, we give a statement of explicit neutralization similar to the one built in characteristic p in [3]. 相似文献
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Zhixiang Wu 《代数通讯》2013,41(9):3869-3897
In the present article, we introduce G-graded left symmetric H-pseudoalgebras, where G is a grading group, and H is a cocommutative Hopf algebra. Some results about associative H-pseudoalgebras in [23] are generalized. The commutator algebras of the G-graded left symmetric H-pseudo-algebras are Lie H-pseudoalgebras, which are classified when the grading group is trivial in [3]. We investigate the left symmetric structure of Lie H-pseudoalgebras W(𝔟), S(𝔟), and He defined in [3]. 相似文献
9.
ABSTRACT Let ? be a complete set of Sylow subgroups of a finite group G, that is, ? contains exactly one and only one Sylow p-subgroup of G for each prime p. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be ?-permutable if H permutes with every member of ?. The purpose of this article is to study the influence of ?-permutability of all maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroups of the generalized Fitting subgroup of some normal subgroup of a finite group G on the structure of G. Our results improve and extend the main results of Asaad (1998), Asaad and Heliel (2003), Asaad et al. (1991), Li et al. (2003), Ramadan (1992), and Srinivasan (1980). 相似文献
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Yi-Ming Zou 《代数通讯》2013,41(5):1529-1540
ABSTRACT Using the local subgroup strategy of An and O'Brien (1997), An and O'Brien (1999), we classify the radical subgroups and chains of the Fischer simple group Fi 22 and verify the Alperin weight conjecture and the Uno reductive conjecture for this group; the latter is a refinement of the Dade reductive and Isaacs–Navarro conjectures. 相似文献
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This article provides in the setting of infinite dimensional Hilbert space, a result concerning the existence and uniqueness of solutions for Lipschitz single-valued perturbations of evolution problems associated with time-dependent subdifferential operators. The result is used to extend to optimal control problems associated with such equations the relaxation theorems with Young measures established in Casting et al. [7, 11] and Edmond and Thibault [11]. 相似文献
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In [2] Camillo and Zelmanowitz stated that rings all whose modules are dimension modules are semisimple Artinian. It seem however that the proof in [2] contains a gap and applies to rings with finite Goldie dimension only. In this paper we show that the result indeed holds for all rings with a basis as well as for all commutative rings with Goldie dimension attained. 相似文献
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In this article, we provide a semilocal analysis for the Steffensen-type method (STTM) for solving nonlinear equations in a Banach space setting using recurrence relations. Numerical examples to validate our main results are also provided in this study to show that STTM is faster than other methods ([7, 13]) using similar convergence conditions. 相似文献
14.
Katsiaryna Krupchyk 《偏微分方程通讯》2015,40(3):438-474
We prove uniform Lp estimates for resolvents of higher order elliptic self-adjoint differential operators on compact manifolds without boundary, generalizing a corresponding result of [3] in the case of Laplace-Beltrami operators on Riemannian manifolds. In doing so, we follow the methods, developed in [1] very closely. We also show that spectral regions in our Lp resolvent estimates are optimal. 相似文献
15.
B. Kheirfam 《Numerical Functional Analysis & Optimization》2013,34(10):1322-1338
In this article, we present a new full Nesterov-Todd step infeasible interior-point method for second-order cone optimization based on a non-coercive kernel function. The main iteration consists of a so-called feasibility step and one centering step, whereas the earlier versions, in [4, 21], needed two additional centering steps. We use a kernel function to induce the feasibility step. The new algorithm reduces the searching steps in each iteration and tenders an interesting analysis for complexity bound. 相似文献
16.
Daniel Larsson 《代数通讯》2013,41(12):4303-4318
In this article we apply a method devised in Hartwig, Larsson, and Silvestrov (2006) and Larsson and Silvestrov (2005a) to the simple 3-dimensional Lie algebra 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽). One of the main points of this deformation method is that the deformed algebra comes endowed with a canonical twisted Jacobi identity. We show in the present article that when our deformation scheme is applied to 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) we can, by choosing parameters suitably, deform 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) into the Heisenberg Lie algebra and some other 3-dimensional Lie algebras in addition to more exotic types of algebras, this being in stark contrast to the classical deformation schemes where 𝔰𝔩2(𝔽) is rigid. 相似文献
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Martin G. Everett Philip Sinclair Peter Dankelmann 《The Journal of mathematical sociology》2013,37(4):215-227
We prove a number of results on betweenness and closeness centrality and centralization. In particular, we prove the much used normalization expression for closeness centrality first given by Freeman (1979), correcting an error in the justification given in his paper. We explore the relationship between betweenness and the cutting number and use these results to prove and correct some centrality and centralization formulae first proposed by Borgatti and Everett (1997). 相似文献
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José Antonio Cuenca Mira 《代数通讯》2013,41(12):4057-4067
A well-known Ingelstam's Theorem asserts that every real Hilbert space A with an associative unital product satisfying ‖ xy‖ ≤ ‖ x‖ ‖ y‖ and ‖ 1‖ = 1 is isomorphic to the reals ?, or the complex numbers ?, or the quaternions ?. This note deals with a nonunital and nonassociative extension of the Ingelstam Theorem. So the assumptions about associativity and existence of unity are weakened to the existence of a nonzero central idempotent e such that ‖ ex‖ = ‖e‖ ‖ x‖ for all x, and that in A holds a determined kind of algebraic identity strictly weaker that alternativeness. We prove that, up to isomorphisms, there are only seven algebras satisfying these assumptions, even without the requirement of completeness. On the other hand, Section 3 presents another characterization of the obtained algebras with the flavor of one of the main theorems in Bhatt et al. (1998). 相似文献