PROXIMAL POINT ALGORITHM FOR MINIMIZATION OF DC FUNCTION

In this paper we present some algorithms for minimization of DC function (difference of two convex functions). They are descent methods of the proximal-type which use the convex properties of the two convex functions separately. We also consider an approximate proximal point algorithm. Some properties of the ε-subdifferentiM and the ε-directional derivative are discussed. The convergence properties of the algorithms are established in both exact and approximate forms. Finally, we give some applications to the concave programming and maximum eigenvalue problems.     

DEPENDENCE OF QUALITATIVE BEHAVIOR OF THE NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS ON THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE FOR A COMBUSTION MODEL

We study the dependence of qualitative behavior of the numerical solutions （obtained by a projective and upwind finite difference scheme） on the ignition temperature for a combustion model problem with general initial condition. Convergence to weak solution is proved under the Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy condition. Some condition on the ignition temperature is given to guarantee the solution containing a strong detonation wave or a weak detonation wave. Finally, we give some numerical examples which show that a strong detonation wave can be transformed to a weak detonation wave under some well-chosen ignition temperature.     

Approximate damped oscillatory solutions for compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates

In this paper,we focus on studying approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation and their error estimates.We employ the theory of planar dynamical systems to study traveling wave solutions of the compound KdV-Burgers equation.We obtain some global phase portraits under different parameter conditions as well as the existence of bounded traveling wave solutions.Furthermore,we investigate the relations between the behavior of bounded traveling wave solutions and the dissipation coefficient r of the equation.We obtain two critical values of r,and find that a bounded traveling wave appears as a kink profile solitary wave if |r| is greater than or equal to some critical value,while it appears as a damped oscillatory wave if |r| is less than some critical value.By means of analysis and the undetermined coefficients method,we find that the compound KdV-Burgers equation only has three kinds of bell profile solitary wave solutions without dissipation.Based on the above discussions and according to the evolution relations of orbits in the global phase portraits,we obtain all approximate damped oscillatory solutions by using the undetermined coefficients method.Finally,using the homogenization principle,we establish the integral equations reflecting the relations between exact solutions and approximate solutions of damped oscillatory solutions.Moreover,we also give the error estimates for these approximate solutions.     

CONVERGENT AND DIVERGENT SOLUTIONS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR DIFFERENCE SYSTEM

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of convergent or divergent solutions of two-dimensional nonlinear difference system of the form (?)xn+1=anxn+bnf(yn), yn=cnyn-1+dng(xn). We classify their solutions according to asymptotic behavior and give some sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of solutions of such classes by using the method of the fixed point theorem. We also give an example and show how the results can he applied to certain difference systems.     

ERROR ESTIMATION FOR NUMERICAL METHODS USING THE ULTRA WEAK VARIATIONAL FORMULATION IN MODEL OF NEAR FIELD SCATTERING PROBLEM

In this paper, we investigate the use of ultra weak variational formulation to solve a wave scattering problem in near field optics. In order to capture the sub-scale features of waves, we utilize evanescent wave functions together with plane wave functions to approximate the local properties of the field. We analyze the global convergence and give an error estimation of the method. Numerical examples are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the strategy.     

ON THE IDENTITIES OF BOL-MOUFANG TYPE

In this work we study properties of five identities of Bol-Moufang type (1), which had received little or no attention. We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a right alternative loop to be an RC-loop. A corollary to this is the condition for a Bol loop to be an RC-loop. Some properties of a generalization of RC-loops are discussed. We also state the connection of the supernucleus M(G) of a loop G with various nucleii of loops which do not have the inverse property. Finally, we give some constructions of non-associative RC-loops of order 4n, where n is a positive even integer, which are not Bol loops.     

ON THE GROWTH OF THE SOLUTIONS FOR 1ST KIND OF HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN THE UNIT DISC

In this paper, we study the growth of the solutions for 1st kind of differential equations of higher order in the unit disc. We give a sufficient condition for all solutions of second order linear differential equation to be inadmissible and a sufficient condition for all solutions of higher order linear differential equation to be of infinite order.     

EIGENVALUES ON THE BOUNDARY OF CERTAIN INCLUSION FOR THE SPECTRUM OF A MATRIX

We introduce four types of special eigenvalues which lie on the boundary of certain inclusion regions for the spectrum of a complex square matrix, i.e. , R_r(G_c)-,O(a)-,B_r(B_c)-. and OB(a)- eigenvalues. Then we characterize these eigenvalues and their corresponding eigenvectors for irreducible matrices, Finally we give some new sufficient conditions for an irreducible complex matrix to be nonsingular.     

BOUNDED TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS OF VARIANT BOUSSINESQ EQUATION WITH A DISSIPATION TERM AND DISSIPATION EFFECT

This article studies bounded traveling wave solutions of variant Boussinesq equation with a dissipation term and dissipation effect on them. Firstly, we make qualitative analysis to the bounded traveling wave solutions for the above equation by the theory and method of planar dynamical systems, and obtain their existent conditions, number, and general shape. Secondly, we investigate the dissipation effect on the shape evolution of bounded traveling wave solutions. We find out a critical value r*which can characterize the scale of dissipation effect, and prove that the bounded traveling wave solutions appear as kink profile waves if |r| ≥ r*; while they appear as damped oscillatory waves if |r| r*. We also obtain kink profile solitary wave solutions with and without dissipation effect. On the basis of the above discussion, we sensibly design the structure of the approximate damped oscillatory solutions according to the orbits evolution relation corresponding to the component u(ξ) in the global phase portraits, and then obtain the approximate solutions(u(ξ), H(ξ)). Furthermore,by using homogenization principle, we give their error estimates by establishing the integral equation which reflects the relation between exact and approximate solutions. Finally, we discuss the dissipation effect on the amplitude, frequency, and energy decay of the bounded traveling wave solutions.     

ON THE REFLECTION OF IMMERSIONS IN EUCLIDEAN SPACES~*

We calculate the first obstruction to regular homotopy of an immersion f: R~(n+k) into rof for a reflection r of R~(n+k). In the case of k=n-1 we give necessary and sufficient conditions for f to be regularly homotopic to rof in terms of obstructions to the existence of a normal vectorfield of f.     

一类矩阵的AOR迭代收敛性分析及其与SOR迭代的比较

1 引言 许多实际问题最后常归结为解一个或一些矩阵的线性代数方程组Ax=b （1.1）这里讨论A为（1，1）相容次序矩阵的情形。     

关于“停走”生成器概率模型中的符合率问题

本文首先建立了“停走”生成器辅出序列的概率模型,给出了“停走”生成器输出序列与其线性移位寄存器序列之间的符合率的计算公式。     

半序集的碰撞数与分层深度贪婪算法

设Ｐ＝（Ｘ，≤）是一个半序集，本文在关于碰撞数的深度贪婪算法的基础上，直接证明了对任意的Ｐ存在一个最优的ＤＬＧ扩张，给出了ＤＬＧ半序集的定义，并证明了半序集Ｐ是ＤＬＧ半序集的一个充分条件，最后给出了ＤＬＧ扩张算法。     

非齐次空间上的奇异积分交换子的有界性

本文在非齐次空间上给出了交换子[b,T](f)=bTf(x)-T(bf)(x)在b(x)是Lipschitz函数时的 Lp(p>1)有界性.     

双模范畴间同构态射的构造

本文研究了双模范畴上的同构态射.利用代数上常用的构造方法,给出了模范畴R(C:T)和L(C:T)的定义及双模范畴TMC和TMCM之间的同构映射和证明过程,将代数上双模范畴的一些重要结论进行了推广.     

三项指数和四次均值的精确计算公式(2)

本文进一步深入研究了三项指数和四次均值的计算问题.运用指数和的相关性质并结合求解同余方程组的方法与技巧,利用两种不同的方法获得了两个精确的均值计算公式,揭示了三项指数和的计算与同余方程组解的个数之间的本质联系,推广了已有的结果.     

经济最优化意义下消耗系数的调整

本文基于“正特片矢量法”,提出了一种在经济最优化意义下调整消耗系数的方法.该方法能够综合考虑产综和价格对消耗系数的影响,有着较好的普适性,在计算上简便易行、效果良好,且具有明显的经济意义.     

用离散纵标法计算平板几何反应堆厚度临界尺度的合理性~

自从1944年 chandrasekhar 在辐射迁移现象计算中使用离散纵标法之后,该方法在核反应堆实际计算中有了广泛的应用,因而引起了许多数学工作者的关心.他们去研究和证明该方法的合理性,并已得到很多结果(如[2—10]).本文的目的是证明用离散纵标法计算平板几何反应堆关于厚度的临界尺度本征值的合理性.这里我们讨论介质体     

THE SOLUTION TO THE SK-MODEL

IIntroductlonAs one ofwell－kn。mean ield models for spin glasses,the SK(Sherrin红on－Kirkpatri山)model has been studied by many authors恤叫2]nd[81,andthe references therein)．Particu－larl儿丁劝a以andls]repm眈* some quite lmerestingresults on It in his one－hour Invited talk tthe International Congress ofMathem航icians held t Berlin in August,ig98．In mathematical terms;the SK－Model Is the study of a cert。n random measure on Z。:＝{一1;1}”for a natural。mber N．Z。Is called configu…     

关于TLS和LS解的扰动分析

1．引言本文采用卜］的记号．最小二乘（LS）和总体最小二乘（TLS）是科学计算中的两种重要方法．尤是TLS，近来已有多篇论文讨论［1－6，8－16］．奇异值分解（SVD）和CS分解是研究TLS和LS的重要工具．令ACm，BCm,C=(A,B)，A和C的SVD分别为（1．1）（1．2）其中P51为某个正整数，U，U，V，V均为西矩阵，UI，UI，VI，VI为上述矩阵的前P列，z1一山。g（。1，…，内），】2＝di。g（内十l，…，。小】1＝dl。g（61；…，站，】2二diag（4＋1；…，dk），。l三··2。120和dl三…三d。20分别为C和A的奇异值，Z＝mhfm．n十以…