Logarithmic Gradient of the Heat Kernel on Riemannian Manifolds

Mathematical Notes -     

Riemannian Manifold in Which the Skew-Symmetric Curvature Operator has Pointwise Constant Eigenvalues

We study manifolds where the natural skew-symmetric curvature operator has pointwise constant eigenvalues. We give a local classification (up to isometry) of such manifolds in dimension 4. In dimension 3, we describe such manifolds up to a classification of three - dimensional Riemannian manifolds with principal Ricci curvatures r₁ = r₂ = 0, r₃- arbitrary. We give examples of such manifolds in all dimensions which do not have constant sectional curvature; these manifolds are not pointwise Osserman manifolds in general.     

On quasi-conformally flat weakly Ricci symmetric manifolds

The object of the present paper is to study quasi-conformally flat weakly Ricci symmetric manifolds.      

Finsler空间上的Weyl曲率

The Weyl curvature of a Finsler metric is investigated. This curvature constructed from Riemannain curvature. It is an important projective invariant of Finsler metrics. The author gives the necessary conditions on Weyl curvature for a Finsler metric to be Randers metric and presents examples of Randers metrics with non-scalar curvature. A global rigidity theorem for compact Finsler manifolds satisfying such conditions is proved. It is showed that for such a Finsler manifold,if Ricci scalar is negative,then Finsler metric is of Randers type.     

A generalization of 4-dimensional locally conformal flat Walker manifolds

A 4-dimensional Walker metrics with c = 0 on a semi-Riemannian manifold M have been investigated by E. García-Río and Y.Matsushita. The case c=constant has been studied in [1]. In this paper we generalize these notions to the case of non-constant c. We find the form of the defining functions that makes this manifold similar to locally conformal flat 4-dimensional Walker manifold.     

核心的余维数为1的具非负曲率完备非紧黎曼流形

利用G .Perelman证明“核心猜想”的思想证明了对n维完备非紧具非负曲率的黎曼流形 ,若其核心之维数是n - 1,则该流形可等距分裂为S×R .其中S为该流形的核心 .     

关于Je(s)manowicz猜想的一个注记

本文研究了Je(s)manowicz于1956年提出的关于丢番图方程(1.1)解的猜想.利用数论中的一些方法,得到了丢番图方程(1.2)的所有正整数解,证明了Je(s)manowicz猜想在这类情况下的正确性.     

Sn+1中具有调和M(o)bius曲率张量的超曲面

设x:Mn→Sn 1是(n 1)维单位球面Sn 1中的无脐点的超曲面.Sn 1中超曲面x有两个基本的共形不变量:M(o)bius度量g和M(o)bius第二基本形式B.当超曲面维数大于3时,在相差一个M(o)bius变换下这两个不变量完全决定了超曲面.另外M(o)bius形式Ф也是一个重要的不变量,在一些分类定理中Ф=0条件的假定是必要的.本文考虑了Sn 1(n≥3)中具有消失M(o)bius形式Ф的超曲面:对具有调和曲率张量的超曲面进行分类,进而,在M(o)bius度量的意义下,对Einstein超曲面和具有常截面曲率的超曲面也进行了分类.     

Real hypersurfaces in complex projective space with recurrent structure Jacobi operator

We classify real hypersurfaces of complex projective space , m3, with -recurrent structure Jacobi operator and apply this result to prove the non-existence of such hypersurfaces with recurrent structure Jacobi operator.     

The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture and uniform convexity

The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture provides an algorithm to determine when the higher index of an elliptic operator on a noncompact space is nonzero. The purpose of this paper is to prove the coarse geometric Novikov conjecture for spaces which admit a (coarse) uniform embedding into a uniformly convex Banach space.     

Conjugate Points on a Geodesic with Random Curvature

We study conjugate points on a renewable geodesic on which the curvature is a random process. We construct the upper bound for the mean distance between neighboring conjugate points.     

A characterization of Clifford tori with constant scalar curvature one by the first stability eigenvalue

Let M be a compact hypersurface with constant scalar curvature one immersed into the unit Euclidean sphere . As is well-known, such hypersurfaces can be characterized variationally as critical points of the integral _M Hdv. In this paper we derive a sharp upper bound for the first eigenvalue of the corresponding Jacobi operator in terms of the mean curvature of the hypersurface. Moreover, we prove that this bound is achieved only for the Clifford tori in with scalar curvature one.—Dedicated to the memory of Prof. José F. Escobar, Chepe     

A note on 4-dimensional locally conformally flat Walker manifolds

A 4-dimensional Walker metric on a semi Riemanian manifold M, for the canonical metric with c = 0, have been investigated by M. Chaichi, E. García—Río and Y. Matsushita. The paper generalizes these notions to the case of constant c ≠ 0. Specially the form of defining functions of this metric in locally conformally flat 4-dimensional Walker manifolds is found.     

拟常曲率流形上的二阶平行张量

本文证明了如下结果：（1）在一个拟常曲率流形M上，[0,2]型平行张量是度量张量的常数倍。（2）在拟常曲率流形M上，不存在非零平行2－形式。除非对应于M的生成元的Ricci主曲率等于零。